"alcaide" meaning in All languages combined

See alcaide on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ælˈkaɪdi/ Forms: alcaides [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪd Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish alcaide, from Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “leader”); compare caid. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|alcaide}} Spanish alcaide, {{der|en|ar|قائد|الْقَائِد|leader}} Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “leader”), {{m|en|caid}} caid, {{root|en|ar|ق و د}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} alcaide (plural alcaides)
  1. (historical) The governor or commander of a Spanish or Portuguese fortress or prison. Tags: historical Translations (governor or commander of a Spanish or Portuguese fortress): alcade [masculine] (French), alkad [masculine] (Polish), alcaide [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-alcaide-en-noun-ih89DwJ~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of 'governor or commander of a Spanish or Portuguese fortress': 100 0
  2. A caid.
    Sense id: en-alcaide-en-noun-DCS0jmSi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: alcayde

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /awˈkaj.d͡ʒi/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈkaɪ̯.d͡ʒi] [Brazil], /awˈkaj.d͡ʒi/ [Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈkaɪ̯.d͡ʒi] [Brazil], /awˈkaj.de/ [Southern-Brazil], [aʊ̯ˈkaɪ̯.de] [Southern-Brazil], /alˈkaj.dɨ/ [Portugal], [aɫˈkaj.ðɨ] [Portugal] Forms: alcaides [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alcaide, from Andalusian Arabic, from Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “the leader”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pt|roa-opt|alcaide|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Galician-Portuguese alcaide, {{inh+|pt|roa-opt|alcaide}} Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alcaide, {{der|pt|xaa|-}} Andalusian Arabic, {{der|pt|ar|قائد|الْقَائِد|the leader}} Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “the leader”) Head templates: {{pt-noun|m}} alcaide m (plural alcaides)
  1. alcaide (commander of a province or fortress) Tags: masculine Synonyms: alcalde [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-alcaide-pt-noun--1uXWYVL Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /alˈkaide/, [alˈkai̯.ð̞e] Forms: alcaides [plural]
Rhymes: -aide Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “leader”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|ar|قائد|الْقَائِد|leader|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “leader”), {{bor+|es|ar|قائد|الْقَائِد|leader}} Borrowed from Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “leader”) Head templates: {{es-noun|mfbysense}} alcaide m or f by sense (plural alcaides)
  1. commander of the defense of a castle Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-alcaide-es-noun-WuxDZDwi Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 27 33 39
  2. administrator of royal property Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-alcaide-es-noun-UMsFqDxz Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 27 33 39
  3. warden; administrator of a prison Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-alcaide-es-noun-uhF41z-s Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 27 33 39 Disambiguation of Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 27 31 42

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for alcaide meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

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          "Portuguese",
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        "(historical) The governor or commander of a Spanish or Portuguese fortress or prison."
      ],
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
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          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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            "masculine"
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    {
      "ipa": "/ælˈkaɪdi/"
    },
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      "rhymes": "-eɪd"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "alcayde"
    }
  ],
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}

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      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈkaɪ̯.d͡ʒi]",
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        "Brazil"
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈkaj.d͡ʒi/",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈkaɪ̯.d͡ʒi]",
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    },
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      "ipa": "/awˈkaj.de/",
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    },
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈkaj.dɨ/",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "ipa": "[aɫˈkaj.ðɨ]",
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        "Portugal"
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    }
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          },
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      ],
      "text": "→ English: alcaide"
    },
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      "templates": [
        {
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            "2": "alkad",
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    }
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
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      "name": "bor+"
    }
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      "form": "alcaides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "lang_code": "es",
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      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "27 33 39",
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          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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          "castle"
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        "feminine",
        "masculine"
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          "_dis": "27 33 39",
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          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "administrator of royal property"
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      "id": "en-alcaide-es-noun-UMsFqDxz",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "27 31 42",
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            "Nouns",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
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      "ipa": "[alˈkai̯.ð̞e]"
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    }
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  "word": "alcaide"
}
{
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    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ق و د",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪd",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪd/2 syllables"
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish alcaide, from Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “leader”); compare caid.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "English terms with quotations"
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        {
          "ref": "1768, Edward Cavendish Drake, A New Universal Collection of Authentic Voyages and Travels, page 510",
          "text": "Soon after Mr. Petticrew arrived at Gibraltar, he came to Tetuan in his majeſty's ſhip Seahorſe, to acquaint the alcaide that he had orders from the king of Great Britain,[…].",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
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        },
        {
          "ref": "1825, The Literary Chronicle for the year 1825, page 172",
          "text": "The municipal bodies were charged regularly to inspect the prisons; to watch over the conduct of the alcaides, and the inferior officers; and to propose to the government such measures as they judged to be best conducive to humanity and sound policy.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The governor or commander of a Spanish or Portuguese fortress or prison."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "governor",
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        ],
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "Spanish",
          "Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "Portuguese",
          "Portuguese"
        ],
        [
          "fortress",
          "fortress"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The governor or commander of a Spanish or Portuguese fortress or prison."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A caid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caid",
          "caid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ælˈkaɪdi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "alcayde"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "governor or commander of a Spanish or Portuguese fortress",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcade"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "governor or commander of a Spanish or Portuguese fortress",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alkad"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "governor or commander of a Spanish or Portuguese fortress",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alcaide"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcaide"
}

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "xaa",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قائد",
        "4": "الْقَائِد",
        "5": "the leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “the leader”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese alcaide, from Andalusian Arabic, from Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “the leader”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcaides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "alcaide m (plural alcaides)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧cai‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Arabic",
        "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alcaide (commander of a province or fortress)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alcaide",
          "alcaide#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈkaj.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈkaɪ̯.d͡ʒi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈkaj.d͡ʒi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈkaɪ̯.d͡ʒi]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/awˈkaj.de/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aʊ̯ˈkaɪ̯.de]",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈkaj.dɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[aɫˈkaj.ðɨ]",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "alcalde"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcaide"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aide",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aide/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "alcaide",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: alcaide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: alcaide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "alkad",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: alkad",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: alkad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قائد",
        "4": "الْقَائِد",
        "5": "leader",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “leader”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "قائد",
        "4": "الْقَائِد",
        "5": "leader"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “leader”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic الْقَائِد (al-qāʔid, “leader”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alcaides",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "alcaide m or f by sense (plural alcaides)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "al‧cai‧de"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commander of the defense of a castle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ],
        [
          "castle",
          "castle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "administrator of royal property"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "administrator",
          "administrator"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "warden; administrator of a prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warden",
          "warden"
        ],
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alˈkaide/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[alˈkai̯.ð̞e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aide"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alcaide"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.