See alare on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for alare meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "alāris"
},
"expansion": "Latin alāris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alāris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alare (plural alari)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wing"
],
"id": "en-alare-it-adj-wEfK75W0",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) wing"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alar"
],
"id": "en-alare-it-adj-mYniIMEU",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"alar",
"alar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) alar"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Probably from latin Lares.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alare m (plural alari)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 18 48 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 24 50 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 19 51 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire dog; andiron"
],
"id": "en-alare-it-noun-tSkXOKpJ",
"links": [
[
"fire dog",
"fire dog"
],
[
"andiron",
"andiron"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "haler",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French haler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "haler"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French haler",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French haler.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "àlo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "alàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "alànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "àlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aleréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aleréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à"
},
"expansion": "alàre (first-person singular present àlo, first-person singular past historic alài, past participle alàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 25 39 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to haul (on a rope, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-alare-it-verb-9ZJHl56O",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nautical) to haul (on a rope, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "alar",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: alar, alô, alâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: alar, alô, alâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aler"
},
"expansion": "Old French: aler",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: aler (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambulō"
},
"expansion": "ambulō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*amlō"
},
"expansion": "*amlō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*alō"
},
"expansion": "*alō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*aliu"
},
"expansion": "*aliu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸal-"
},
"expansion": "*ɸal-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "elwyf",
"3": "",
"4": "I may go"
},
"expansion": "Welsh elwyf (“I may go”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ellev",
"3": "",
"4": "I may go"
},
"expansion": "Cornish ellev (“I may go”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸel-"
},
"expansion": "*ɸel-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "allātus"
},
"expansion": "allātus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "afferō"
},
"expansion": "afferō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "se afferō",
"4": "carry oneself"
},
"expansion": "se afferō (“carry oneself”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "s'en aller"
},
"expansion": "French s’en aller",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*se allātus est"
},
"expansion": "*se allātus est",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*oblitāre"
},
"expansion": "*oblitāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ausō",
"3": "ausāre"
},
"expansion": "ausāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "usō",
"3": "ūsāre"
},
"expansion": "ūsāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vādō"
},
"expansion": "vādō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "eō"
},
"expansion": "eō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la-eme",
"2": "andāre"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin andāre",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Attested in the Reichenau Glossary. Multiple etymologies have been proposed.\nThe traditional etymology is from ambulō, possibly through a contracted form *amlō or *alō used in military commands; however, this is problematic for several reasons. Another etymology derives it from Gaulish *aliu, from Proto-Celtic *ɸal-. (compare Welsh elwyf (“I may go”), Cornish ellev (“I may go”), from full grade *ɸel-) A third etymology derives it from allātus, irregular past participle of afferō, through a reflexive se afferō (“carry oneself”) (compare French s’en aller) > *se allātus est (in Classical Latin, perfective \"carried oneself\", but in Vulgar Latin, \"carry oneself\" > \"go\") reformed on the model of the past participle like several other Vulgar Latin verbs such as *oblitāre, ausāre, and ūsāre.\nThis verb is suppletive in all attested descendants, with vādō supplying the present singular, present third-person plural, and eō sometimes supplying the future and conditional. Compare Early Medieval Latin andāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "alāre"
},
"expansion": "alāre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"id": "en-alare-la-verb-gNM9bcDR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
"Reichenau Glossary"
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "alāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "alāre"
},
"expansion": "alāre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present passive subjunctive of alō"
],
"id": "en-alare-la-verb-U6EjLRql",
"links": [
[
"alō",
"alo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "alāris"
},
"expansion": "Latin alāris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alāris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alare (plural alari)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"wing"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) wing"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"alar"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"alar",
"alar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) alar"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Probably from latin Lares.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alare m (plural alari)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fire dog; andiron"
],
"links": [
[
"fire dog",
"fire dog"
],
[
"andiron",
"andiron"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "haler",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French haler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "haler"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French haler",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French haler.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "àlo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "alàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "alànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "àlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aleréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aleréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à"
},
"expansion": "alàre (first-person singular present àlo, first-person singular past historic alài, past participle alàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs",
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"to haul (on a rope, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nautical) to haul (on a rope, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Medieval Latin",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin verb forms",
"Medieval Latin"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "alar",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: alar, alô, alâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: alar, alô, alâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aler"
},
"expansion": "Old French: aler",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: aler (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambulō"
},
"expansion": "ambulō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*amlō"
},
"expansion": "*amlō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*alō"
},
"expansion": "*alō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "*aliu"
},
"expansion": "*aliu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸal-"
},
"expansion": "*ɸal-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "elwyf",
"3": "",
"4": "I may go"
},
"expansion": "Welsh elwyf (“I may go”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ellev",
"3": "",
"4": "I may go"
},
"expansion": "Cornish ellev (“I may go”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*ɸel-"
},
"expansion": "*ɸel-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "allātus"
},
"expansion": "allātus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "afferō"
},
"expansion": "afferō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "se afferō",
"4": "carry oneself"
},
"expansion": "se afferō (“carry oneself”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "s'en aller"
},
"expansion": "French s’en aller",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "*se allātus est"
},
"expansion": "*se allātus est",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*oblitāre"
},
"expansion": "*oblitāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ausō",
"3": "ausāre"
},
"expansion": "ausāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "usō",
"3": "ūsāre"
},
"expansion": "ūsāre",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vādō"
},
"expansion": "vādō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "eō"
},
"expansion": "eō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la-eme",
"2": "andāre"
},
"expansion": "Early Medieval Latin andāre",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Attested in the Reichenau Glossary. Multiple etymologies have been proposed.\nThe traditional etymology is from ambulō, possibly through a contracted form *amlō or *alō used in military commands; however, this is problematic for several reasons. Another etymology derives it from Gaulish *aliu, from Proto-Celtic *ɸal-. (compare Welsh elwyf (“I may go”), Cornish ellev (“I may go”), from full grade *ɸel-) A third etymology derives it from allātus, irregular past participle of afferō, through a reflexive se afferō (“carry oneself”) (compare French s’en aller) > *se allātus est (in Classical Latin, perfective \"carried oneself\", but in Vulgar Latin, \"carry oneself\" > \"go\") reformed on the model of the past participle like several other Vulgar Latin verbs such as *oblitāre, ausāre, and ūsāre.\nThis verb is suppletive in all attested descendants, with vādō supplying the present singular, present third-person plural, and eō sometimes supplying the future and conditional. Compare Early Medieval Latin andāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "alāre"
},
"expansion": "alāre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
"Reichenau Glossary"
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "alāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "alāre"
},
"expansion": "alāre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present passive subjunctive of alō"
],
"links": [
[
"alō",
"alo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.