See alare on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "alāris"
},
"expansion": "Latin alāris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alāris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alare (plural alari)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wing"
],
"id": "en-alare-it-adj-wEfK75W0",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) wing"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 48 18 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 73 13 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 47 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 17 17 12 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 34 17 17 12 20",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"alar"
],
"id": "en-alare-it-adj-mYniIMEU",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"alar",
"alar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) alar"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Probably from latin Lares.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alare m (plural alari)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 23 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire dog; andiron"
],
"id": "en-alare-it-noun-tSkXOKpJ",
"links": [
[
"fire dog",
"fire dog"
],
[
"andiron",
"andiron"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "haler"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French haler",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French haler.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "àlo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "alàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "alànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "àlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aleréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aleréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à"
},
"expansion": "alàre (first-person singular present àlo, first-person singular past historic alài, past participle alàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "it:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 39 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to haul (on a rope, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-alare-it-verb-9ZJHl56O",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nautical) to haul (on a rope, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "alar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: alar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: alar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aler"
},
"expansion": "Old French: aler",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: aler (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*aliu"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *aliu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸal-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "elwyf",
"3": "",
"4": "I may go"
},
"expansion": "Welsh elwyf (“I may go”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ellev",
"3": "",
"4": "I may go"
},
"expansion": "Cornish ellev (“I may go”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "s'est allé"
},
"expansion": "French s’est allé",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Attested in the Reichenau Glossary. Multiple etymologies have been proposed.\nTraditionally ambulāre has been regarded as the etymon, possibly via a contracted form *amlāre, with the contraction perhaps due to its use as a military command. However, this is problematic for several reasons. Others have proposed an origin in a Gaulish *aliu, from Proto-Celtic *ɸal-. Compare Welsh elwyf (“I may go”), Cornish ellev (“I may go”), from full grade *ɸel-. A third proposal is that alāre was back-formed from allātus, past participle of afferre, thanks to a reflexive construction like se afferre (literally “carry oneself to”). French s’est allé, for instance, would then be a continuation of *[se allātus est].\nAll of its attested descendants are (and so presumably alāre was as well) suppletive with vādere, which supplies the present singular and third-person plural, and with īre often supplying the future and conditional forms. Compare the contemporary synonym andāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "alāre"
},
"expansion": "alāre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "EML."
},
"expansion": "(Early Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"id": "en-alare-la-verb-gNM9bcDR",
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
"Reichenau Glossary"
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "alāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "alāre"
},
"expansion": "alāre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present passive subjunctive of alō"
],
"id": "en-alare-la-verb-U6EjLRql",
"links": [
[
"alō",
"alo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin",
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian adjectives",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "alāris"
},
"expansion": "Latin alāris",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin alāris.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "alare (plural alari)",
"name": "it-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ala"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"wing"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) wing"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"alar"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"alar",
"alar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) alar"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Probably from latin Lares.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "alare m (plural alari)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fire dog; andiron"
],
"links": [
[
"fire dog",
"fire dog"
],
[
"andiron",
"andiron"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms borrowed from French",
"Italian terms derived from French",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -are",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/are",
"Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "fr",
"3": "haler"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French haler",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French haler.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alàre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "àlo",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alài",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàto",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "alàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "alàndo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "alànte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alàto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "àlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alavàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alavàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàvano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alàsti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàmmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàrono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerài",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerémo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aleréte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerànno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerésti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèbbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerébbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerémmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aleréste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerèbbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alerébbero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàsse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssimo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "alàssero",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "alàre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "àli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aliàmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alàte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "àlino",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à"
},
"expansion": "alàre (first-person singular present àlo, first-person singular past historic alài, past participle alàto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧là‧re"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a/à"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian transitive verbs",
"it:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"to haul (on a rope, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"haul",
"haul"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, nautical) to haul (on a rope, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈla.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-are"
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Early Medieval Latin",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Gaulish",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin verb forms",
"Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frp",
"2": "alar"
},
"expansion": "Franco-Provençal: alar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Franco-Provençal: alar"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "lâ"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: lâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: lâ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "aler"
},
"expansion": "Old French: aler",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: aler (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-gau",
"3": "*aliu"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish *aliu",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸal-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸal-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "elwyf",
"3": "",
"4": "I may go"
},
"expansion": "Welsh elwyf (“I may go”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ellev",
"3": "",
"4": "I may go"
},
"expansion": "Cornish ellev (“I may go”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "",
"3": "s'est allé"
},
"expansion": "French s’est allé",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Attested in the Reichenau Glossary. Multiple etymologies have been proposed.\nTraditionally ambulāre has been regarded as the etymon, possibly via a contracted form *amlāre, with the contraction perhaps due to its use as a military command. However, this is problematic for several reasons. Others have proposed an origin in a Gaulish *aliu, from Proto-Celtic *ɸal-. Compare Welsh elwyf (“I may go”), Cornish ellev (“I may go”), from full grade *ɸel-. A third proposal is that alāre was back-formed from allātus, past participle of afferre, thanks to a reflexive construction like se afferre (literally “carry oneself to”). French s’est allé, for instance, would then be a continuation of *[se allātus est].\nAll of its attested descendants are (and so presumably alāre was as well) suppletive with vādere, which supplies the present singular and third-person plural, and with īre often supplying the future and conditional forms. Compare the contemporary synonym andāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "alāre"
},
"expansion": "alāre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "EML."
},
"expansion": "(Early Medieval Latin)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to go"
],
"links": [
[
"go",
"go"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch",
"Reichenau Glossary"
],
"word": "alare"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "alāre",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "alāre"
},
"expansion": "alāre",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "alō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present passive subjunctive of alō"
],
"links": [
[
"alō",
"alo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"Early",
"Medieval-Latin",
"form-of",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "alare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alare meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.