aiglaz in All languages combined

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Etymology: Unknown. Compare Ancient Greek αἶκλοι (aîkloi, “corners of an arrow”, pl.) and αἰχμή (aikhmḗ, “point of a spear, head of an arrow”). Kroonen maintains a Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ- as the source, but this comes with phonetic problems. Perhaps a European substrate word in common with Old Prussian ayculo (“needle”) and Proto-Slavic *jьgъlà (“needle”). Etymology templates: {{unk|gem-pro}} Unknown, {{cog|grc|αἶκλοι|pos=pl.|t=corners of an arrow}} Ancient Greek αἶκλοι (aîkloi, “corners of an arrow”, pl.), {{der|gem-pro|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{der|gem-pro|qfa-sub}} substrate, {{cog|prg|ayculo||needle}} Old Prussian ayculo (“needle”), {{cog|sla-pro|*jьgъlà||needle}} Proto-Slavic *jьgъlà (“needle”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-noun-a-m|aigl}}, {{gem-decl-noun-table|*aiglaz|*aigl|*aiglą|*aiglas, -is|*aiglai|*aiglō|􂂆aiglōz, -ōs|􂂆aiglōz, -ōs|􂂆aiglanz|􂂆aiglǫ̂|􂂆aiglamaz|􂂆aiglamiz|title=*aiglaz (a-stem)}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], aiglaz [nominative, singular], aiglōz [nominative, plural], -ōs [nominative, plural], aigl [singular, vocative], aiglōz [plural, vocative], -ōs [plural, vocative], aiglą [accusative, singular], aiglanz [accusative, plural], aiglas [genitive, singular], -is [genitive, singular], aiglǫ̂ [genitive, plural], aiglai [dative, singular], aiglamaz [dative, plural], aiglō [instrumental, singular], aiglamiz [instrumental, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*eigl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *eigl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *eigl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "egel"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: egel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: egel (dialectal), äjel (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἶκλοι",
        "pos": "pl.",
        "t": "corners of an arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αἶκλοι (aîkloi, “corners of an arrow”, pl.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ayculo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian ayculo (“needle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьgъlà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgъlà (“needle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Ancient Greek αἶκλοι (aîkloi, “corners of an arrow”, pl.) and αἰχμή (aikhmḗ, “point of a spear, head of an arrow”). Kroonen maintains a Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ- as the source, but this comes with phonetic problems. Perhaps a European substrate word in common with Old Prussian ayculo (“needle”) and Proto-Slavic *jьgъlà (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aigl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aigl"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*aiglaz",
        "10": "􂂆aiglǫ̂",
        "11": "􂂆aiglamaz",
        "12": "􂂆aiglamiz",
        "2": "*aigl",
        "3": "*aiglą",
        "4": "*aiglas, -is",
        "5": "*aiglai",
        "6": "*aiglō",
        "7": "􂂆aiglōz, -ōs",
        "8": "􂂆aiglōz, -ōs",
        "9": "􂂆aiglanz",
        "title": "*aiglaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiglaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "North Proto-Germanic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoot"
      ],
      "id": "en-aiglaz-gem-pro-noun-vZuNjpqo",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Germanic) shoot"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "shoot, barb",
          "word": "aigin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "North",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiglaz"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "*eigl"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: *eigl",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: *eigl"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sv",
            "2": "egel"
          },
          "expansion": "Swedish: egel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Swedish: egel (dialectal), äjel (dialectal)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἶκλοι",
        "pos": "pl.",
        "t": "corners of an arrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αἶκλοι (aîkloi, “corners of an arrow”, pl.)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "ayculo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian ayculo (“needle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*jьgъlà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "needle"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jьgъlà (“needle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare Ancient Greek αἶκλοι (aîkloi, “corners of an arrow”, pl.) and αἰχμή (aikhmḗ, “point of a spear, head of an arrow”). Kroonen maintains a Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eyḱ- as the source, but this comes with phonetic problems. Perhaps a European substrate word in common with Old Prussian ayculo (“needle”) and Proto-Slavic *jьgъlà (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-noun-a-m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aigl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglanz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglamaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aiglamiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aigl"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-a-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*aiglaz",
        "10": "􂂆aiglǫ̂",
        "11": "􂂆aiglamaz",
        "12": "􂂆aiglamiz",
        "2": "*aigl",
        "3": "*aiglą",
        "4": "*aiglas, -is",
        "5": "*aiglai",
        "6": "*aiglō",
        "7": "􂂆aiglōz, -ōs",
        "8": "􂂆aiglōz, -ōs",
        "9": "􂂆aiglanz",
        "title": "*aiglaz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/aiglaz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "shoot, barb",
      "word": "aigin"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "North Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Germanic a-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic nouns",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Germanic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shoot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Germanic) shoot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic",
        "North",
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Brill Publishers"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aiglaz"
}

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"aiglaz" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Proto-Germanic]