See afastar on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "afastar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese afastar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "afastar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afastar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "title": "obscure" }, "expansion": "obscure", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fastuz", "4": "", "5": "fixed, firm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“fixed, firm”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-sue" }, "expansion": "Suevic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "got", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Gothic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afastar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), of obscure origin; maybe from Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“fixed, firm”), through Suevic [Term?] or Gothic.", "forms": [ { "form": "afasto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afasto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "afastades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "afastaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afasten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afasten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non afastedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non afasten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afasto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "afastades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom afastedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom afasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "afastar (first-person singular present afasto, first-person singular preterite afastei, past participle afastado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "65 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to repel, to move apart" ], "id": "en-afastar-gl-verb-yJbTYTmI", "links": [ [ "repel", "repel" ], [ "move", "move" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to repel, to move apart" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "any of us who would move out (of this pact) and who would not want to have it, to follow it, and to ward it, should give to the other part … 200 old coins", "ref": "1479, Fernández de Viana y Vieites, edited by José Ignacio, Colección diplomática del monasterio de Santa María de Pantón, Lugo: Servicio de Publicaciones de la Diputación Provincial de Lugo, page 250:", "text": "qualquier de nos que se afastar a fora e o non quiser asy thener, conprir e agardar que día e pague aa parte aguardante [...] duzentos moravedís de moeda vella", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to retreat, to go back" ], "id": "en-afastar-gl-verb-26Y0DnkR", "links": [ [ "retreat", "retreat" ], [ "go back", "go back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to retreat, to go back" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/afasˈtaɾ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fastar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "afastar" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "afastador" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "afastamento" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "afastável" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "afastar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese afastar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "afastar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afastar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "title": "obscure" }, "expansion": "obscure", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fastuz", "4": "", "5": "fixed, firm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“fixed, firm”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-sue" }, "expansion": "Suevic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "got", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Gothic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afastar, of obscure origin; maybe from Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“fixed, firm”), through Suevic [Term?] or Gothic.", "forms": [ { "form": "afasto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afasto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "afastais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não afasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "afastar (first-person singular present afasto, first-person singular preterite afastei, past participle afastado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧fas‧tar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This spray didn’t manage to repel the mosquitos.", "text": "Este spray não conseguiu afastar os mosquitos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to repel; to push away (cause to move away)" ], "id": "en-afastar-pt-verb-sislIz8v", "links": [ [ "repel", "repel" ], [ "push", "push" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to repel; to push away (cause to move away)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The dispute for the inheritance drove the brothers apart.", "text": "A disputa pela herança afastou os irmãos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to drive apart (cause to stop being close, intimate)" ], "id": "en-afastar-pt-verb-Z0KCDvY6", "links": [ [ "drive apart", "drive apart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to drive apart (cause to stop being close, intimate)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Move away from the fire!", "text": "Afaste-se do fogo!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Get away from me!", "text": "Afasta-te de mim!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to step back; to move away" ], "id": "en-afastar-pt-verb-29JUuAgb", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":de<from someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘from someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘from", "someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "step back", "step back" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "away", "away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to step back; to move away [with de ‘from someone/something’]" ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 6 13 14 18 26 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 5 11 12 15 38 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 22 11 39 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 19 21 35 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I’ve decided to distance myself from my fake friends.", "text": "Resolvi me afastar dos meus falsos amigos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to dissociate; to distance oneself (stop associating (with))" ], "id": "en-afastar-pt-verb-btl5Fb7F", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":de<from someone>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘from someone’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘from", "someone’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "dissociate", "dissociate" ], [ "distance", "distance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to dissociate; to distance oneself (stop associating (with)) [with de ‘from someone’]" ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "CNJ suspends the desembargador who conceded house arrest to a suspect of commanding an organized crime gang in Bahia.", "text": "CNJ afasta desembargador que concedeu prisão domiciliar a suspeito de liderar facção criminosa na BA", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suspend (temporarily ban someone from their job)" ], "id": "en-afastar-pt-verb-klKwc2me", "links": [ [ "suspend", "suspend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to suspend (temporarily ban someone from their job)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.fasˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[a.fasˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/a.fasˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[a.fasˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/a.fasˈta(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/a.faʃˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[a.faʃˈta(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/a.fasˈta(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐ.fɐʃˈtaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐ.fɐʃˈtaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐ.fɐʃˈta.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "afastar" }
{ "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician terms derived from Gothic", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Galician terms derived from Suevic", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with unknown etymologies", "Galician verbs", "Galician verbs ending in -ar", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic term requests" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "afastar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese afastar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "afastar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afastar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "title": "obscure" }, "expansion": "obscure", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fastuz", "4": "", "5": "fixed, firm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“fixed, firm”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "gem-sue" }, "expansion": "Suevic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "got", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Gothic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afastar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), of obscure origin; maybe from Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“fixed, firm”), through Suevic [Term?] or Gothic.", "forms": [ { "form": "afasto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive", "personal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afasto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "afastades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastan", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "afastaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastabamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastabades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaches", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastarades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastariamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastariades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afasten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastásedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastaren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afasten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "non afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "non afastedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "non afasten", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gl-reinteg-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "participle", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afasto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "afastades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastávades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastávais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastache", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastárom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastárades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastárais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaredes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarám", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaríades", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastássedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastade", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nom afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "nom afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "nom afastedes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom afasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "nom afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "afastar (first-person singular present afasto, first-person singular preterite afastei, past participle afastado)", "name": "gl-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gl-conj" }, { "args": {}, "name": "gl-reinteg-conj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to repel, to move apart" ], "links": [ [ "repel", "repel" ], [ "move", "move" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to repel, to move apart" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician reflexive verbs", "Galician terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "any of us who would move out (of this pact) and who would not want to have it, to follow it, and to ward it, should give to the other part … 200 old coins", "ref": "1479, Fernández de Viana y Vieites, edited by José Ignacio, Colección diplomática del monasterio de Santa María de Pantón, Lugo: Servicio de Publicaciones de la Diputación Provincial de Lugo, page 250:", "text": "qualquier de nos que se afastar a fora e o non quiser asy thener, conprir e agardar que día e pague aa parte aguardante [...] duzentos moravedís de moeda vella", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to retreat, to go back" ], "links": [ [ "retreat", "retreat" ], [ "go back", "go back" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to retreat, to go back" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/afasˈtaɾ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fastar" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Cantigas de Santa Maria" ], "word": "afastar" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese 4-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms derived from Gothic", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Portuguese terms derived from Suevic", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese terms with unknown etymologies", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "Proto-West Germanic term requests" ], "derived": [ { "word": "afastador" }, { "word": "afastamento" }, { "word": "afastável" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "afastar", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese afastar", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "afastar" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afastar", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "title": "obscure" }, "expansion": "obscure", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*fastuz", "4": "", "5": "fixed, firm" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“fixed, firm”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "gem-sue" }, "expansion": "Suevic [Term?]", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "got", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Gothic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afastar, of obscure origin; maybe from Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“fixed, firm”), through Suevic [Term?] or Gothic.", "forms": [ { "form": "afasto", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "afastado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afasto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "afastais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "Brazil", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "afastastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afastaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "afastarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "afastai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não afastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não afaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não afastemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não afasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não afastem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "afastar (first-person singular present afasto, first-person singular preterite afastei, past participle afastado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "a‧fas‧tar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This spray didn’t manage to repel the mosquitos.", "text": "Este spray não conseguiu afastar os mosquitos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to repel; to push away (cause to move away)" ], "links": [ [ "repel", "repel" ], [ "push", "push" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to repel; to push away (cause to move away)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples", "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The dispute for the inheritance drove the brothers apart.", "text": "A disputa pela herança afastou os irmãos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to drive apart (cause to stop being close, intimate)" ], "links": [ [ "drive apart", "drive apart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to drive apart (cause to stop being close, intimate)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Move away from the fire!", "text": "Afaste-se do fogo!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Get away from me!", "text": "Afasta-te de mim!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to step back; to move away" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":de<from someone/something>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘from someone/something’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘from", "someone/something’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "step back", "step back" ], [ "move", "move" ], [ "away", "away" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to step back; to move away [with de ‘from someone/something’]" ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I’ve decided to distance myself from my fake friends.", "text": "Resolvi me afastar dos meus falsos amigos.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to dissociate; to distance oneself (stop associating (with))" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": ":de<from someone>" }, "expansion": "[with de ‘from someone’]", "extra_data": { "words": [ "de", "‘from", "someone’" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "dissociate", "dissociate" ], [ "distance", "distance" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pronominal) to dissociate; to distance oneself (stop associating (with)) [with de ‘from someone’]" ], "tags": [ "pronominal" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations", "Portuguese transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "CNJ suspends the desembargador who conceded house arrest to a suspect of commanding an organized crime gang in Bahia.", "text": "CNJ afasta desembargador que concedeu prisão domiciliar a suspeito de liderar facção criminosa na BA", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to suspend (temporarily ban someone from their job)" ], "links": [ [ "suspend", "suspend" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to suspend (temporarily ban someone from their job)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/a.fasˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[a.fasˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/a.fasˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[a.fasˈta(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/a.fasˈta(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/a.faʃˈta(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[a.faʃˈta(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/a.fasˈta(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐ.fɐʃˈtaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐ.fɐʃˈtaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɐ.fɐʃˈta.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "word": "afastar" }
Download raw JSONL data for afastar meaning in All languages combined (36.6kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'", "path": [ "afastar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "afastar", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'", "path": [ "afastar" ], "section": "Galician", "subsection": "verb", "title": "afastar", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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