See aer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aer meaning in All languages combined (54.2kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "ms", "3": "air" }, "expansion": "Malay air", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay air.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "aer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "lang_code": "abs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "id": "en-aer-abs-noun-D0FoSQ44", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).", "forms": [ { "form": "aerioù", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "10": "{{{p3}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{d}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{c}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{s}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{s2}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aerioù", "7": "", "8": "{{{p2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f5accel-form": "d", "f7accel-form": "sgl", "f8accel-form": "s", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "aer f (plural aerioù)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "p": "aerioù" }, "expansion": "aer f (plural aerioù)", "name": "br-noun" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "air" ], "id": "en-aer-br-noun-n-Qw5SdG", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛʁ/" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*airo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *airo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*airō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "airo" }, "expansion": "Finnish airo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *airo, from Proto-Germanic *airō. Cognate with Finnish airo.", "forms": [ { "form": "aeru", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "length gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerusid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerusse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeresse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerust", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerult", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeruks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aerudeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aereks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aeruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aerudeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aeruna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeruta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeruga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "aeru", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "aeru", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer (genitive aeru, partitive aeru)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "aeru", "2": "aeru" }, "expansion": "aer (genitive aeru, partitive aeru)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "r", "3": "r", "4": "u" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Estonian riik-type nominals", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "paddle" ], "id": "en-aer-et-noun-oq~uxJpK", "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aer-" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aerach" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aerfort" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aerghiotár" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aertha" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "aer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grc", "3": "ᾱ̓ήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr).", "forms": [ { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a aera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an t-aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na haeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na n-aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na haeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "aeir", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "aeir", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive singular aeir, nominative plural aeir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "aeir", "3": "aeir" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive singular aeir, nominative plural aeir)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "er", "3": "eir" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 2 29 2 19 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Atmosphere", "orig": "ga:Atmosphere", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "air" ], "id": "en-aer-ga-noun-n-Qw5SdG", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sky" ], "id": "en-aer-ga-noun-BfUU-ufK", "links": [ [ "sky", "sky" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Weather", "orig": "ga:Weather", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 2 69 6 18 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "climate" ], "id": "en-aer-ga-noun-ENtpmBLQ", "links": [ [ "climate", "climate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(weather) climate" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather" ] }, { "glosses": [ "gaiety, pleasure" ], "id": "en-aer-ga-noun-Ehlq8QQ1", "links": [ [ "gaiety", "gaiety" ], [ "pleasure", "pleasure" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ga", "name": "Music", "orig": "ga:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "air, tune" ], "id": "en-aer-ga-noun-fxHj55fG", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tune", "tune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) air, tune" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eːɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/eːɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛːɾˠ]", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "40 44 1 0 15", "sense": "sky, air", "word": "spéir" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "climate", "meteorology", "climatology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "aeráid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "topics": [ "climate", "meteorology", "climatology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "clíoma" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aidhéar" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "aer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grc", "3": "ᾱ̓ήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr).", "forms": [ { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-plural", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an t-aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis an aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "n-aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "haer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] }, { "form": "t-aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-t" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "aeir", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive singular aeir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "aeir", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive singular aeir)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "er", "3": "eir" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl" }, { "args": { "1": "msn" }, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wonder" ], "id": "en-aer-ga-noun-NilgWcyo", "links": [ [ "wonder", "wonder" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eːɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/eːɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛːɾˠ]", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "aidhéar" } ], "word": "aer" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "air", "3": "airu" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: air, airu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: air, airu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "aer" }, "expansion": "Romanian: aer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: aer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "aere", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Italian: aere, aiere, aire, are", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: aere, aiere, aire, are" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "aiar", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Friulian: aiar, ajar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: aiar, ajar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "àire", "3": "ære" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: àire, ære", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: àire, ære" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "àira", "3": "àjer" }, "expansion": "Lombard: àira, àjer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: àira, àjer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "àire" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: àire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: àire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "ajer", "3": "aria", "4": "leer" }, "expansion": "Romansch: ajer, aria, leer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: ajer, aria, leer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "aiere", "3": "agere" }, "expansion": "Venetian: aiere, agere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: aiere, agere" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "èar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: èar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cimbrian: èar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "êr", "3": "âr", "4": "air", "5": "are" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: êr, âr, air, are", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: êr, âr, air, are" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "air" }, "expansion": "Old French: air, aer, aïr, ar, eir, aeir, eyer, aire\nFrench: air\nNorman: air\n→ Middle English: aire, ayre, eire, eyre, aere\nEnglish: air\nScots: air\nYola: aare", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: air, aer, aïr, ar, eir, aeir, eyer, aire\nFrench: air\nNorman: air\n→ Middle English: aire, ayre, eire, eyre, aere\nEnglish: air\nScots: air\nYola: aare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "aire" }, "expansion": "Catalan: aire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: aire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "aire", "3": "aere" }, "expansion": "Occitan: aire, aere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: aire, aere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "aire" }, "expansion": "Asturian: aire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: aire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "aire" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: aire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: aire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "aar", "3": "aire", "4": "aere" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: aar, aire, aere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: aar, aire, aere" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ar", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Galician: ar, aire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: ar, aire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: ar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "aire" }, "expansion": "Spanish: aire\n→ Basque: aire\n→ Tagalog: eyre", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Spanish: aire\n→ Basque: aire\n→ Tagalog: eyre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "aera", "3": "àeri", "4": "àghera", "5": "àiri", "6": "ari", "7": "ària" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: aera, àeri, àghera, àiri, ari, ària", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: aera, àeri, àghera, àiri, ari, ària" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "āera" }, "expansion": "āera", "name": "m" } ], "text": "From the metathesis (and/or femininization) of Latin āera (the Greek-type accusative):" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "aria" }, "expansion": "aria", "name": "l" } ], "text": "aria" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "aria" }, "expansion": "Italian: aria", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Italian: aria (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "aria", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Venetian: aria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Venetian: aria" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "âia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ligurian: âia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ligurian: âia" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "aria", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lombard: aria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lombard: aria" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "aria", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: aria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Piedmontese: aria" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "àriu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: àriu", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ària", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ ària", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: àriu ⇒ ària" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "arja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maltese: arja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maltese: arja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ajër", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: ajër", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: ajër" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Celtic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Celtic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Brythonic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "aer" }, "expansion": "Breton: aer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Breton: aer" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "air", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Cornish: air, ayr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cornish: air, ayr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "awyr" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh: awyr\nWelsh: awyr", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Welsh: awyr\nWelsh: awyr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "aer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish: aer\nIrish: aer, aidhéar\nManx: aer\nScottish Gaelic: adhar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Irish: aer\nIrish: aer, aidhéar\nManx: aer\nScottish Gaelic: adhar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "aer", "lbor": "1", "q1": "Middle Polish" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: (Middle Polish) aer (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: (Middle Polish) aer (learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ᾱ̓ήρ", "4": "", "5": "air" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr, “air”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr, “air”).", "forms": [ { "form": "āēr", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "āeris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "āeros", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "āēr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āerēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āeris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āeros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āeribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āerēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āeribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āēr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "āerēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "āēr<3.Greek>", "acc_pl": "āerēs/āera", "g": "m", "g2": "f", "gen_sg": "āeris/āeros", "nom_pl": "āerēs/āera" }, "expansion": "āēr m or f (genitive āeris or āeros); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "āēr<3.Greek>", "acc_pl": "āerēs/āera", "gen_sg": "āeris/āeros", "nom_pl": "āerēs/āera" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "air" ], "id": "en-aer-la-noun-n-Qw5SdG", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 99", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 67", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Air", "orig": "la:Air", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Atmosphere", "orig": "la:Atmosphere", "parents": [ "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "la", "name": "Nature", "orig": "la:Nature", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the lower atmosphere" ], "id": "en-aer-la-noun-FH25TeBi", "links": [ [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "atmosphere", "atmosphere" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaː.eːr/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːeːr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.er/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːer]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "aer" } { "forms": [ { "form": "aerku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "aermu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aernya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "aer (informal 1st possessive aerku, 2nd possessive aermu, 3rd possessive aernya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "water", "word": "air" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Medan Malay", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative spelling of air (“water”)" ], "id": "en-aer-ms-noun-1N8RIThB", "links": [ [ "air", "air#Malay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medan) alternative spelling of air (“water”)" ], "tags": [ "Medan", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmm", "2": "ms", "3": "air" }, "expansion": "Malay air", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay air.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "aer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Manado Malay", "lang_code": "xmm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Manado Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Manado Malay terms in nonstandard scripts", "parents": [ "Terms in nonstandard scripts", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "id": "en-aer-xmm-noun-D0FoSQ44", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "sga", "3": "aer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "aer f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Manx", "lang_code": "gv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sky" ], "id": "en-aer-gv-noun-BfUU-ufK", "links": [ [ "sky", "sky" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "air" ], "id": "en-aer-gv-noun-n-Qw5SdG", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eːə/" } ], "word": "aer" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aar" }, "expansion": "Dutch: aar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: aar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*ār" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *ār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ahaʀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ.", "forms": [ { "form": "âer", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "âer", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "âer f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "âer" }, "expansion": "âer f", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ear (of corn, grain etc.)" ], "id": "en-aer-dum-noun-N0gefoG8", "links": [ [ "ear", "ear" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aar" }, "expansion": "Dutch: aar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: aar" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*arn" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *arn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*arô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arô", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *arn, from Proto-Germanic *arô.", "forms": [ { "form": "āer", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "āer", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "āer m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "āer" }, "expansion": "āer m", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 83", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "dum", "name": "Birds", "orig": "dum:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "eagle" ], "id": "en-aer-dum-noun-5ztI91C-", "links": [ [ "eagle", "eagle" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "aer", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Irish: aer, aidhéar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: aer, aidhéar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "aer" }, "expansion": "Manx: aer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: aer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "adhar" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: adhar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: adhar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).", "forms": [ { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-masc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "n-aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "nominative plural", "14": "aeir", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "aeir", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive aeir, nominative plural aeir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "aeir", "3": "aeir" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive aeir, nominative plural aeir)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeir" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-masc" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "aer+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "aeru+H", "acc_pl2": "", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "aer+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-m", "dat_du": "aeraib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "aeraib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "aer+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "aer", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "aer+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_pl4": "", "gen_sg": "aeir+L", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "aer+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "aeir+L", "nom_pl2": "", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "aer", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "aer+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "aeru+H", "voc_pl2": "", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "aeir", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "er" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "air" ], "id": "en-aer-sga-noun-n-Qw5SdG", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sky" ], "id": "en-aer-sga-noun-BfUU-ufK", "links": [ [ "sky", "sky" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.er/" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "r", "2": "1624", "3": "1625" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1624–1625.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1624–1625.", "forms": [ { "form": "aer m animacy unattested", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-an!" }, "expansion": "aer m animacy unattested", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "accp": "-", "accs": "-", "datp": "-", "dats": "-", "genp": "-", "gens": "aeru", "insp": "-", "inss": "-", "locp": "-", "locs": "-", "nomp": "-", "noms": "aer", "vocp": "-", "vocs": "-" }, "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aeria" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Middle Polish form of aeria" ], "id": "en-aer-pl-noun-nsMuwMvI", "links": [ [ "aeria", "aeria#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.ɛr/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "āēr", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin āēr", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin āēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "aere", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aerelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "aere" }, "expansion": "aer n (plural aere)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "aerelor", "gpi": "aere", "gsd": "aerului", "gsi": "aer", "n": "", "npd": "aerele", "npi": "aere", "nsd": "aerul", "nsi": "aer", "vp": "aerelor", "vs": "aerule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "aera" }, { "word": "aeresc" }, { "word": "aeros" } ], "glosses": [ "air" ], "id": "en-aer-ro-noun-n-Qw5SdG", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "aerisi" }, { "word": "văzduh" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-aer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aer.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aer.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aer.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-aer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aer.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aer.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aer.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "aers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aers", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "small quantity", "word": "air" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Shetland Scots", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Shetland form of air (“small quantity”)" ], "id": "en-aer-sco-noun-XLpitRIM", "links": [ [ "air", "air#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "Shetland", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "aers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aers", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "oar", "word": "air" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Shetland Scots", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Shetland form of air (“oar”)" ], "id": "en-aer-sco-noun-jNrhzFB9", "links": [ [ "air", "air#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "Shetland", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "aers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aers", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "beach", "word": "air" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Shetland Scots", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "32 36 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Shetland form of air (“beach”)" ], "id": "en-aer-sco-noun-hMUzQeHb", "links": [ [ "air", "air#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "Shetland", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "la", "3": "habeō" }, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin habeō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "aer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to have" ], "id": "en-aer-vec-verb-11K4IPdV", "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "to be", "word": "èser" } ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "air" }, "expansion": "English air", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "fro", "3": "air" }, "expansion": "Old French air", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English air, from Old French air, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "aer m (uncountable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "air" ], "id": "en-aer-cy-noun-n-Qw5SdG", "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "awyr" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːɨ̯r/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ai̯r/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/aːr/", "note": "air" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯r" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "enm", "3": "heir" }, "expansion": "Middle English heir", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "xno", "3": "eir" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman eir", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "heir" }, "expansion": "heir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "hērēs" }, "expansion": "Latin hērēs", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English heir, from Anglo-Norman eir, heir, from Latin hērēs.", "forms": [ { "form": "aerion", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeron", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "aerion", "pl2": "aeron" }, "expansion": "aer m (plural aerion or aeron)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 30 3 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "heir" ], "id": "en-aer-cy-noun--Fuitth2", "links": [ [ "heir", "heir" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "etifedd" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːɨ̯r/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ai̯r/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/aːr/", "note": "air" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯r" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "owl", "3": "hair" }, "expansion": "Old Welsh hair", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*aɨr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *aɨr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*agrom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *agrom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵro-", "t": "hunt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“hunt”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵro-", "t": "drive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“drive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "amaeth", "t1": "agriculture" }, "expansion": "Doublet of amaeth (“agriculture”)", "name": "dbt" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ár" }, "expansion": "Irish ár", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "haar" }, "expansion": "Manx haar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "àr" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic àr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Welsh hair, from Proto-Brythonic *aɨr, from Proto-Celtic *agrom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“hunt”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“drive”). Doublet of amaeth (“agriculture”). Cognate with Irish ár, Manx haar, Scottish Gaelic àr.", "forms": [ { "form": "aerau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeroedd", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "aerau", "pl2": "aeroedd" }, "expansion": "aer f (plural aerau or aeroedd)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "battle" ], "id": "en-aer-cy-noun-FvXiMi0F", "links": [ [ "battle", "battle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) battle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brwydr" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 30 3 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "slaughter, carnage" ], "id": "en-aer-cy-noun-J2g7fA6N", "links": [ [ "slaughter", "slaughter" ], [ "carnage", "carnage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) slaughter, carnage" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cyflafan" }, { "word": "lladdfa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːɨ̯r/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ai̯r/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/aːr/", "note": "air" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯r" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "haer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "aer", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 30 3 29 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mynd" } ], "glosses": [ "impersonal imperative of mynd" ], "id": "en-aer-cy-verb-gZWCmo-i", "links": [ [ "mynd", "mynd#Welsh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) impersonal imperative of mynd" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eler" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "impersonal", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːɨ̯r/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ai̯r/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/aːr/", "note": "air" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯r" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zea", "2": "dum", "3": "hâer" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hâer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zea", "2": "odt", "3": "hār" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch hār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zea", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hār" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zea", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hērą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hâer, from Old Dutch hār, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zea", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer n (plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "aer n (plural [please provide])", "name": "zea-noun" } ], "lang": "Zealandic", "lang_code": "zea", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Zealandic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zea", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "zea:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "Human", "Biology", "Medicine", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hair" ], "id": "en-aer-zea-noun-TcIVm7oF", "links": [ [ "hair", "hair" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aor" }, { "word": "'aer" }, { "word": "'aor" } ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "aer" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "ms", "3": "air" }, "expansion": "Malay air", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay air.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "abs", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "aer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "lang_code": "abs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ambonese Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Ambonese Malay lemmas", "Ambonese Malay nouns", "Ambonese Malay terms derived from Malay" ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).", "forms": [ { "form": "aerioù", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "10": "{{{p3}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{d}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{c}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{s}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{s2}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aerioù", "7": "", "8": "{{{p2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f5accel-form": "d", "f7accel-form": "sgl", "f8accel-form": "s", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "aer f (plural aerioù)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "p": "aerioù" }, "expansion": "aer f (plural aerioù)", "name": "br-noun" } ], "lang": "Breton", "lang_code": "br", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Breton entries with incorrect language header", "Breton feminine nouns", "Breton lemmas", "Breton nouns", "Breton terms borrowed from Latin", "Breton terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Breton terms derived from Latin", "Breton terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "air" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛʁ/" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*airo" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *airo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "et", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*airō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *airō", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "airo" }, "expansion": "Finnish airo", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *airo, from Proto-Germanic *airō. Cognate with Finnish airo.", "forms": [ { "form": "aeru", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "tags": [ "partitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "et-decl-riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "length gradation", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "22e/riik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerude", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerusid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerusse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudesse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeresse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeres", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerust", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerest", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerult", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerelt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeruks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aerudeks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aereks", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "aeruni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aerudeni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "aeruna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeruta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudeta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeruga", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerudega", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "et", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "3": "genitive", "4": "aeru", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "partitive", "8": "aeru", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1accel-form": "gen|s", "f1request": "1", "f2accel-form": "gen|s", "f3accel-form": "par|s", "f3request": "1", "f4accel-form": "par|s", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer (genitive aeru, partitive aeru)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "aeru", "2": "aeru" }, "expansion": "aer (genitive aeru, partitive aeru)", "name": "et-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "r", "3": "r", "4": "u" }, "name": "et-decl-riik" } ], "lang": "Estonian", "lang_code": "et", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Estonian entries with incorrect language header", "Estonian lemmas", "Estonian nouns", "Estonian riik-type nominals", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic", "Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic" ], "glosses": [ "paddle" ], "links": [ [ "paddle", "paddle" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Irish terms derived from Latin", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Atmosphere" ], "derived": [ { "word": "aer-" }, { "word": "aerach" }, { "word": "aerfort" }, { "word": "aerghiotár" }, { "word": "aertha" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "aer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grc", "3": "ᾱ̓ήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr).", "forms": [ { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "a aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "a aera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an t-aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na haeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "an aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "na n-aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "leis an aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis na haeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "nominative plural", "12": "aeir", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "aeir", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive singular aeir, nominative plural aeir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "aeir", "3": "aeir" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive singular aeir, nominative plural aeir)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "er", "3": "eir" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "air" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sky" ], "links": [ [ "sky", "sky" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ga:Weather" ], "glosses": [ "climate" ], "links": [ [ "climate", "climate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(weather) climate" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences", "weather" ] }, { "glosses": [ "gaiety, pleasure" ], "links": [ [ "gaiety", "gaiety" ], [ "pleasure", "pleasure" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "ga:Music" ], "glosses": [ "air, tune" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "tune", "tune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) air, tune" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eːɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/eːɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛːɾˠ]", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "sky, air", "word": "spéir" }, { "topics": [ "climate", "meteorology", "climatology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "aeráid" }, { "topics": [ "climate", "meteorology", "climatology", "natural-sciences" ], "word": "clíoma" }, { "word": "aidhéar" } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish first-declension nouns", "Irish lemmas", "Irish masculine nouns", "Irish nouns", "Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Irish terms derived from Latin", "Irish terms derived from Old Irish", "Irish terms inherited from Old Irish", "Irish terms with IPA pronunciation", "ga:Atmosphere" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "sga", "3": "aer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "grc", "3": "ᾱ̓ήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr).", "forms": [ { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-plural", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "a aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-decl-m1-nopl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "an t-aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "an aeir", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "leis an aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "don aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "n-aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "eclipsis", "mutation" ] }, { "form": "haer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] }, { "form": "t-aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-t" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "-", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "2": "noun", "3": "genitive singular", "4": "aeir", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "f1request": "1", "f4request": "1", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive singular aeir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "aeir", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive singular aeir)", "name": "ga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "er", "3": "eir" }, "name": "ga-decl-m1-nopl" }, { "args": { "1": "msn" }, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "wonder" ], "links": [ [ "wonder", "wonder" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eːɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Connacht" ] }, { "ipa": "/eːɾˠ/", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɛːɾˠ]", "tags": [ "Ulster" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aidhéar" } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin masculine nouns", "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension", "Latin nouns", "Latin nouns with multiple genders", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "la:Air", "la:Atmosphere", "la:Nature" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Balkan Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "air", "3": "airu" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: air, airu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: air, airu" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "aer" }, "expansion": "Romanian: aer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: aer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "aere", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Italian: aere, aiere, aire, are", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: aere, aiere, aire, are" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Padanian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "aiar", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Friulian: aiar, ajar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: aiar, ajar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "àire", "3": "ære" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: àire, ære", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: àire, ære" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "àira", "3": "àjer" }, "expansion": "Lombard: àira, àjer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lombard: àira, àjer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "àire" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: àire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: àire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "ajer", "3": "aria", "4": "leer" }, "expansion": "Romansch: ajer, aria, leer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: ajer, aria, leer" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "aiere", "3": "agere" }, "expansion": "Venetian: aiere, agere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetian: aiere, agere" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cim", "2": "èar", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cimbrian: èar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cimbrian: èar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frp", "2": "êr", "3": "âr", "4": "air", "5": "are" }, "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: êr, âr, air, are", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Franco-Provençal: êr, âr, air, are" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "air" }, "expansion": "Old French: air, aer, aïr, ar, eir, aeir, eyer, aire\nFrench: air\nNorman: air\n→ Middle English: aire, ayre, eire, eyre, aere\nEnglish: air\nScots: air\nYola: aare", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old French: air, aer, aïr, ar, eir, aeir, eyer, aire\nFrench: air\nNorman: air\n→ Middle English: aire, ayre, eire, eyre, aere\nEnglish: air\nScots: air\nYola: aare" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "aire" }, "expansion": "Catalan: aire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: aire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "aire", "3": "aere" }, "expansion": "Occitan: aire, aere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: aire, aere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Ibero-Romance:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-ole" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Leonese:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "aire" }, "expansion": "Asturian: aire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: aire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "aire" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: aire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: aire" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "aar", "3": "aire", "4": "aere" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: aar, aire, aere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: aar, aire, aere" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ar", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Galician: ar, aire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: ar, aire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ar" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: ar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Portuguese: ar" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "aire" }, "expansion": "Spanish: aire\n→ Basque: aire\n→ Tagalog: eyre", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Spanish: aire\n→ Basque: aire\n→ Tagalog: eyre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Insular Romance" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "aera", "3": "àeri", "4": "àghera", "5": "àiri", "6": "ari", "7": "ària" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: aera, àeri, àghera, àiri, ari, ària", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: aera, àeri, àghera, àiri, ari, ària" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "āera" }, "expansion": "āera", "name": "m" } ], "text": "From the metathesis (and/or femininization) of Latin āera (the Greek-type accusative):" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Dalmatian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "aria" }, "expansion": "aria", "name": "l" } ], "text": "aria" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Italo-Romance:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "aria" }, "expansion": "Italian: aria", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "Italian: aria (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "aria", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Venetian: aria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Venetian: aria" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "âia", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ligurian: âia", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ligurian: âia" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lmo", "2": "aria", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Lombard: aria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Lombard: aria" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "aria", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Piedmontese: aria", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Piedmontese: aria" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "àriu" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: àriu", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "ària", "der": "1", "nolb": "1" }, "expansion": "⇒ ària", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: àriu ⇒ ària" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "arja", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Maltese: arja", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Maltese: arja" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Borrowings:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "ajër", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: ajër", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: ajër" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Proto-Celtic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Proto-Celtic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-Brythonic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "aer" }, "expansion": "Breton: aer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Breton: aer" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "air", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Cornish: air, ayr", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cornish: air, ayr" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "awyr" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh: awyr\nWelsh: awyr", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle Welsh: awyr\nWelsh: awyr" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "aer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish: aer\nIrish: aer, aidhéar\nManx: aer\nScottish Gaelic: adhar", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Irish: aer\nIrish: aer, aidhéar\nManx: aer\nScottish Gaelic: adhar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "aer", "lbor": "1", "q1": "Middle Polish" }, "expansion": "→ Polish: (Middle Polish) aer (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Polish: (Middle Polish) aer (learned)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "ᾱ̓ήρ", "4": "", "5": "air" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr, “air”)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr, “air”).", "forms": [ { "form": "āēr", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "āeris", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "āeros", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "āēr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āerēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āeris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āeros", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āerum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āerī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āeribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āerem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āerēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āera", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "āeribus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "āēr", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "āerēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "āēr<3.Greek>", "acc_pl": "āerēs/āera", "g": "m", "g2": "f", "gen_sg": "āeris/āeros", "nom_pl": "āerēs/āera" }, "expansion": "āēr m or f (genitive āeris or āeros); third declension", "name": "la-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "āēr<3.Greek>", "acc_pl": "āerēs/āera", "gen_sg": "āeris/āeros", "nom_pl": "āerēs/āera" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "air" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the lower atmosphere" ], "links": [ [ "lower", "lower" ], [ "atmosphere", "atmosphere" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaː.eːr/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːeːr]", "tags": [ "Classical" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈa.er/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈäːer]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "aer" } { "forms": [ { "form": "aerku", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "aermu", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aernya", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "", "pl": "-" }, "expansion": "aer (informal 1st possessive aerku, 2nd possessive aermu, 3rd possessive aernya)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "water", "word": "air" } ], "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms with redundant script codes", "Malay uncountable nouns", "Medan Malay" ], "glosses": [ "alternative spelling of air (“water”)" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air#Malay" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Medan) alternative spelling of air (“water”)" ], "tags": [ "Medan", "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmm", "2": "ms", "3": "air" }, "expansion": "Malay air", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Malay air.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xmm", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "aer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Manado Malay", "lang_code": "xmm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Manado Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Manado Malay lemmas", "Manado Malay nouns", "Manado Malay terms derived from Malay", "Manado Malay terms in nonstandard scripts" ], "glosses": [ "water" ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Manx entries with incorrect language header", "Manx feminine nouns", "Manx lemmas", "Manx nouns", "Manx terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Manx terms derived from Latin", "Manx terms derived from Old Irish", "Manx terms inherited from Old Irish", "Manx terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "sga", "3": "aer" }, "expansion": "Old Irish aer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "aer f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Manx", "lang_code": "gv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sky" ], "links": [ [ "sky", "sky" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "air" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eːə/" } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch feminine nouns", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch masculine nouns", "Middle Dutch nouns", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "dum:Birds" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aar" }, "expansion": "Dutch: aar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: aar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*ār" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *ār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*ahaʀ" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ.", "forms": [ { "form": "âer", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "âer", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "âer f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "head": "âer" }, "expansion": "âer f", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ear (of corn, grain etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "ear", "ear" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Dutch lemmas", "Middle Dutch masculine nouns", "Middle Dutch nouns", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "dum:Birds" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "aar" }, "expansion": "Dutch: aar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dutch: aar" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "odt", "3": "*arn" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *arn", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*arô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *arô", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *arn, from Proto-Germanic *arô.", "forms": [ { "form": "āer", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{stem}}}-", "5": "", "6": "{{{stem2}}}-", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "āer", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "āer m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "āer" }, "expansion": "āer m", "name": "dum-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "eagle" ], "links": [ [ "eagle", "eagle" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Irish lemmas", "Old Irish masculine nouns", "Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns", "Old Irish nouns", "Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin", "Old Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Old Irish terms derived from Latin", "Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "aer", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Irish: aer, aidhéar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Irish: aer, aidhéar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "aer" }, "expansion": "Manx: aer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Manx: aer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "adhar" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: adhar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scottish Gaelic: adhar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).", "forms": [ { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-decl-o-masc", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "nominative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "singular", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural", "stem", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeir", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual", "masculine", "stem" ] }, { "form": "aeraib", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "plural", "stem" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sga-mutation", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "n-aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "10": "", "11": "", "12": "", "13": "nominative plural", "14": "aeir", "15": "", "16": "{{{pl2}}}", "17": "", "18": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "genitive", "6": "aeir", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive aeir, nominative plural aeir)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "aeir", "3": "aeir" }, "expansion": "aer m (genitive aeir, nominative plural aeir)", "name": "sga-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeir" }, "name": "sga-decl-o-masc" }, { "args": { "acc_du": "aer+L", "acc_du2": "", "acc_du3": "", "acc_pl": "aeru+H", "acc_pl2": "", "acc_pl3": "", "acc_sg": "aer+N", "acc_sg2": "", "acc_sg3": "", "class": "o-m", "dat_du": "aeraib", "dat_du2": "", "dat_du3": "", "dat_pl": "aeraib", "dat_pl2": "", "dat_pl3": "", "dat_sg": "aer+L", "dat_sg2": "", "dat_sg3": "", "gen_du": "aer", "gen_du2": "", "gen_du3": "", "gen_pl": "aer+N", "gen_pl2": "", "gen_pl3": "", "gen_pl4": "", "gen_sg": "aeir+L", "gen_sg2": "", "gen_sg3": "", "n": "", "nom_du": "aer+L", "nom_du2": "", "nom_du3": "", "nom_pl": "aeir+L", "nom_pl2": "", "nom_pl3": "", "nom_sg": "aer", "nom_sg2": "", "nom_sg3": "", "voc_du": "aer+L", "voc_du2": "", "voc_du3": "", "voc_pl": "aeru+H", "voc_pl2": "", "voc_pl3": "", "voc_sg": "aeir", "voc_sg2": "", "voc_sg3": "" }, "name": "sga-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "a", "2": "er" }, "name": "sga-mutation" } ], "lang": "Old Irish", "lang_code": "sga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "air" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sky" ], "links": [ [ "sky", "sky" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.er/" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "r", "2": "1624", "3": "1625" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1624–1625.", "name": "etydate" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1624–1625.", "forms": [ { "form": "aer m animacy unattested", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-mid-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m-an!" }, "expansion": "aer m animacy unattested", "name": "pl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "accp": "-", "accs": "-", "datp": "-", "dats": "-", "genp": "-", "gens": "aeru", "insp": "-", "inss": "-", "locp": "-", "locs": "-", "nomp": "-", "noms": "aer", "vocp": "-", "vocs": "-" }, "name": "pl-mid-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aeria" } ], "categories": [ "Middle Polish", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish lemmas", "Polish masculine nouns", "Polish nouns", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "Middle Polish form of aeria" ], "links": [ [ "aeria", "aeria#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈa.ɛr/", "tags": [ "Middle", "Polish" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "derived": [ { "word": "aera" }, { "word": "aeresc" }, { "word": "aeros" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "āēr", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Latin āēr", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin āēr.", "forms": [ { "form": "aere", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui aer", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aerului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor aere", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aerule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "aerelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "aere" }, "expansion": "aer n (plural aere)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "aerelor", "gpi": "aere", "gsd": "aerului", "gsi": "aer", "n": "", "npd": "aerele", "npi": "aere", "nsd": "aerul", "nsi": "aer", "vp": "aerelor", "vs": "aerule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aerisi" }, { "word": "văzduh" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "air" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-aer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aer.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aer.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-aer.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" }, { "audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Andreea Teodoraa-aer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aer.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ac/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aer.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Andreea_Teodoraa-aer.wav.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns" ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "aers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aers", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "small quantity", "word": "air" } ], "categories": [ "Shetland Scots" ], "glosses": [ "Shetland form of air (“small quantity”)" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "Shetland", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "aers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aers", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "oar", "word": "air" } ], "categories": [ "Shetland Scots" ], "glosses": [ "Shetland form of air (“oar”)" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "Shetland", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "aers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "aers", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "aer (plural aers)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "beach", "word": "air" } ], "categories": [ "Shetland Scots" ], "glosses": [ "Shetland form of air (“beach”)" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air#Scots" ] ], "tags": [ "Shetland", "alt-of" ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "la", "3": "habeō" }, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin habeō.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "aer", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Venetian", "lang_code": "vec", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "english": "to be", "word": "èser" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Venetian entries with incorrect language header", "Venetian lemmas", "Venetian terms derived from Latin", "Venetian terms inherited from Latin", "Venetian verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to have" ], "links": [ [ "have", "have" ] ] } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯r", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh terms borrowed from English", "Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Welsh terms derived from English", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Old French", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Welsh uncountable nouns", "Welsh verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "air" }, "expansion": "English air", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "fro", "3": "air" }, "expansion": "Old French air", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "āēr" }, "expansion": "Latin āēr", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "grc", "3": "ἀήρ" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From English air, from Old French air, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "aer m (uncountable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "air" ], "links": [ [ "air", "air" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "awyr" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːɨ̯r/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ai̯r/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/aːr/", "note": "air" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯r" } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯r", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English", "Welsh terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "Welsh terms derived from Latin", "Welsh terms derived from Middle English", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Welsh verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰeh₁-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "enm", "3": "heir" }, "expansion": "Middle English heir", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "xno", "3": "eir" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman eir", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "heir" }, "expansion": "heir", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "la", "3": "hērēs" }, "expansion": "Latin hērēs", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English heir, from Anglo-Norman eir, heir, from Latin hērēs.", "forms": [ { "form": "aerion", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeron", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "aerion", "pl2": "aeron" }, "expansion": "aer m (plural aerion or aeron)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "heir" ], "links": [ [ "heir", "heir" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "etifedd" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːɨ̯r/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ai̯r/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/aːr/", "note": "air" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯r" } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯r", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh doublets", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh feminine nouns", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-", "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Welsh verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "owl", "3": "hair" }, "expansion": "Old Welsh hair", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*aɨr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *aɨr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*agrom" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *agrom", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵro-", "t": "hunt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“hunt”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eǵro-", "t": "drive" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“drive”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "amaeth", "t1": "agriculture" }, "expansion": "Doublet of amaeth (“agriculture”)", "name": "dbt" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "ár" }, "expansion": "Irish ár", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gv", "2": "haar" }, "expansion": "Manx haar", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "àr" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic àr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Welsh hair, from Proto-Brythonic *aɨr, from Proto-Celtic *agrom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“hunt”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“drive”). Doublet of amaeth (“agriculture”). Cognate with Irish ár, Manx haar, Scottish Gaelic àr.", "forms": [ { "form": "aerau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "aeroedd", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "aerau", "pl2": "aeroedd" }, "expansion": "aer f (plural aerau or aeroedd)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Welsh terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "battle" ], "links": [ [ "battle", "battle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) battle" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "brwydr" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Welsh terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "slaughter, carnage" ], "links": [ [ "slaughter", "slaughter" ], [ "carnage", "carnage" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) slaughter, carnage" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cyflafan" }, { "word": "lladdfa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːɨ̯r/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ai̯r/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/aːr/", "note": "air" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯r" } ], "word": "aer" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯r", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation", "Welsh verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 4, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "aer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "mutation-radical" ] }, { "form": "haer", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "mutation", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "aer", "name": "cy-verb form" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Welsh literary terms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "mynd" } ], "glosses": [ "impersonal imperative of mynd" ], "links": [ [ "mynd", "mynd#Welsh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) impersonal imperative of mynd" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "eler" } ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "impersonal", "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːɨ̯r/", "tags": [ "North-Wales" ] }, { "ipa": "/ai̯r/", "tags": [ "South-Wales", "colloquial", "standard" ] }, { "ipa": "/aːr/", "note": "air" }, { "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯r" } ], "word": "aer" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zea", "2": "dum", "3": "hâer" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch hâer", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zea", "2": "odt", "3": "hār" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch hār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zea", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hār" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hār", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zea", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hērą" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hērą", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hâer, from Old Dutch hār, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zea", "10": "{{{pl3}}}", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "{{{pl2}}}", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "aer n (plural [please provide])", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "aer n (plural [please provide])", "name": "zea-noun" } ], "lang": "Zealandic", "lang_code": "zea", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for inflections in Zealandic entries", "Zealandic entries with incorrect language header", "Zealandic lemmas", "Zealandic neuter nouns", "Zealandic nouns", "Zealandic terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Zealandic terms derived from Old Dutch", "Zealandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Zealandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Zealandic terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Zealandic terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Zealandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Zealandic terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "zea:Body parts" ], "glosses": [ "hair" ], "links": [ [ "hair", "hair" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aor" }, { "word": "'aer" }, { "word": "'aor" } ], "word": "aer" }
{ "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms:", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Bare forms (no plural of this noun)", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Forms with the definite article:", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2466", "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Old Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'aer m animacy unattested' in 'aer m animacy unattested'", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Polish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "aer", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: haer, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "aer" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "verb", "title": "aer", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.