See adrenaline on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenalined"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenaline junkie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenalinergic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenaline rush"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenaline sport"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenalinic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenalinogenic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenergic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "metadrenaline"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noradrenaline"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adrenalina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: adrenalina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: adrenalina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adrenaline",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: adrenaline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: adrenaline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adrénaline",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: adrénaline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: adrénaline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adrenalina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: adrenalina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: adrenalina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adrenalini",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: adrenalini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: adrenalini"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adrenal",
"3": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "adrenal + -ine",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Q910647",
"in": "1901",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From adrenal + -ine, coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adrenalines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
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"expansion": "adrenaline (usually uncountable, plural adrenalines)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hormones",
"orig": "en:Hormones",
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"Biochemistry",
"Body parts",
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"Biology",
"Chemistry",
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"Health"
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English genericized trademarks",
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"Trademarks",
"Terms by usage"
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},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ine",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "83 17",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
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{
"_dis": "90 10",
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"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "87 13",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "90 10",
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{
"_dis": "89 11",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "88 12",
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"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
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{
"_dis": "85 15",
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{
"_dis": "94 6",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
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{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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{
"_dis": "90 10",
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"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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"_dis": "81 19",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
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"_dis": "82 18",
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{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Neurotransmitters",
"orig": "en:Neurotransmitters",
"parents": [
"Biomolecules",
"Biochemistry",
"Body parts",
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],
"glosses": [
"Epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter."
],
"id": "en-adrenaline-en-noun-en:hormone",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"Epinephrine",
"epinephrine"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
],
[
"neurotransmitter",
"neurotransmitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) Epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter."
],
"senseid": [
"en:hormone"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalien"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔadrīnālīn",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَدْرِينَالِين"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "adrenalin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "ադրենալին"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "adrenalín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адрэналі́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epinefrina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "腎上腺素"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "san⁶ soeng⁶ sin³ sou³",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "肾上腺素"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "腎上腺素"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shènshàngxiànsù",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "肾上腺素"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenaline"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenaliini"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrénaline"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adrenalíni",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αδρεναλίνη"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adrenalín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אדרנלין"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "epinefrín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אפינפרין"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "eḍrenālāīn",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "एड्रेनालाईन"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalino"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aidréanailín"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "adorenarin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "アドレナリン"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "epinefurin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "エピネフリン"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "adeurenallin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "아드레날린"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalină"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "adrenalín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адренали́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "адрена̀лӣн"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adrenàlīn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adrenalín"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "epinefrín"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalini"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "ฮอร์โมนเนื้อในต่อมหมวกไต"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "adrenalín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адреналі́н"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Some people bungee jump to feel alive through the surge of adrenaline.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excitement; thrills."
],
"id": "en-adrenaline-en-noun-en:emotion",
"links": [
[
"Excitement",
"excitement"
],
[
"thrills",
"thrills"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:emotion"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nōjiru",
"sense": "excitement",
"word": "脳汁"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excitement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "adrenalin"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"adrenaline"
],
"word": "adrenaline"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "adrenaline"
},
"expansion": "English adrenaline",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English adrenaline.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "adrenaline f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"adre‧na‧li‧ne"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1902 June 28, \"Adrenaline.\", Algemeen Handelsblad, fol. 2, Vol. 75, No. 23391, page 6 (page 2 of fol. 2)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"adrenaline"
],
"id": "en-adrenaline-nl-noun-qgoTvPt4",
"links": [
[
"adrenaline",
"adrenaline#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.dreː.naːˈli.nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː.dreː.naːˈli.nə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-adrenaline.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-adrenaline.ogg/Nl-adrenaline.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-adrenaline.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inə"
}
],
"word": "adrenaline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "adrenaline f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adrenalina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of adrenalina"
],
"id": "en-adrenaline-it-noun-HuA7088q",
"links": [
[
"adrenalina",
"adrenalina#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "adrenaline"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "adrenaline"
},
"expansion": "English adrenaline",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English adrenaline.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "adrenaline f (uncountable)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"adre‧na‧li‧ne"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch feminine nouns",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch terms borrowed from English",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/inə"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1902 June 28, \"Adrenaline.\", Algemeen Handelsblad, fol. 2, Vol. 75, No. 23391, page 6 (page 2 of fol. 2)."
}
],
"glosses": [
"adrenaline"
],
"links": [
[
"adrenaline",
"adrenaline#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑ.dreː.naːˈli.nə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aː.dreː.naːˈli.nə/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-adrenaline.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Nl-adrenaline.ogg/Nl-adrenaline.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Nl-adrenaline.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-inə"
}
],
"word": "adrenaline"
}
{
"categories": [
"English coinages",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English genericized trademarks",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Albanian entries",
"Requests for gender in Hindi entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Neurotransmitters"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adrenalined"
},
{
"word": "adrenaline junkie"
},
{
"word": "adrenalinergic"
},
{
"word": "adrenaline rush"
},
{
"word": "adrenaline sport"
},
{
"word": "adrenalinic"
},
{
"word": "adrenalinogenic"
},
{
"word": "adrenergic"
},
{
"word": "metadrenaline"
},
{
"word": "noradrenaline"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "adrenalina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: adrenalina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: adrenalina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "adrenaline",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: adrenaline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: adrenaline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adrénaline",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: adrénaline",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: adrénaline"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adrenalina",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: adrenalina",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: adrenalina"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "adrenalini",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: adrenalini",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: adrenalini"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adrenal",
"3": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "adrenal + -ine",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Q910647",
"in": "1901",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From adrenal + -ine, coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adrenalines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "adrenaline (usually uncountable, plural adrenalines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Hormones"
],
"glosses": [
"Epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"Epinephrine",
"epinephrine"
],
[
"hormone",
"hormone"
],
[
"neurotransmitter",
"neurotransmitter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) Epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter."
],
"senseid": [
"en:hormone"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Some people bungee jump to feel alive through the surge of adrenaline.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excitement; thrills."
],
"links": [
[
"Excitement",
"excitement"
],
[
"thrills",
"thrills"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:emotion"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈdɹɛnəlɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/90/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adrenaline.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "adrenalin"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalien"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʔadrīnālīn",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "أَدْرِينَالِين"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "adrenalin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "ադրենալին"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "adrenalín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адрэналі́н"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epinefrina"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "腎上腺素"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "san⁶ soeng⁶ sin³ sou³",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "肾上腺素"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "腎上腺素"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shènshàngxiànsù",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "肾上腺素"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"neuter"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenaline"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenaliini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrénaline"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "adrenalíni",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αδρεναλίνη"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "adrenalín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אדרנלין"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "epinefrín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אפינפרין"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "eḍrenālāīn",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "एड्रेनालाईन"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalino"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aidréanailín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "adorenarin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "アドレナリン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "epinefurin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "エピネフリン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "adeurenallin",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "아드레날린"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "adrenalín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адренали́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "адрена̀лӣн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adrenàlīn"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adrenalín"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "epinefrín"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalini"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalina"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "ฮอร์โมนเนื้อในต่อมหมวกไต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"word": "adrenalin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "adrenalín",
"sense": "the compound epinephrine",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "адреналі́н"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nōjiru",
"sense": "excitement",
"word": "脳汁"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excitement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adrenalina"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"adrenaline"
],
"word": "adrenaline"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "adrenaline f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian noun forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adrenalina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of adrenalina"
],
"links": [
[
"adrenalina",
"adrenalina#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "adrenaline"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adrenaline meaning in All languages combined (12.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.