"adrenalina" meaning in Polish

See adrenalina in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ad.rɛ.naˈli.na/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], adrenalina [nominative, singular], adrenaliny [genitive, singular], adrenalinie [dative, singular], adrenalinę [accusative, singular], adrenaliną [instrumental, singular], adrenalinie [locative, singular], adrenalino [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ina Etymology: Borrowed from French adrénaline, from English adrenalina, from Latin ad- + Latin renalis + -ina, coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901. Genericized trademark. First attested in 1901. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|fr|adrénaline|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French adrénaline, {{bor+|pl|fr|adrénaline}} Borrowed from French adrénaline, {{der|pl|en|adrenalina}} English adrenalina, {{af|pl|ad-|renalis|-ina|lang1=la|lang2=la}} Latin ad- + Latin renalis + -ina, {{coin|pl|Takamine Jōkichi|in=1901|nat=Japanese|nocap=1|nocat=1|occ=chemist}} coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901, {{gentrade|pl}} Genericized trademark, {{etydate/the|1901}} 1901, {{etydate|1901}} First attested in 1901. Head templates: {{pl-noun|f}} adrenalina f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|tantum=s}}
  1. (biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Hormones
    Sense id: en-adrenalina-pl-noun-iAATQVDm Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish genericized trademarks, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish singularia tantum, Polish terms suffixed with -ina, Polish terms with collocations Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Polish genericized trademarks: 67 33 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 77 23 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 76 24 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 76 24 Disambiguation of Polish singularia tantum: 71 29 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -ina: 61 39 Disambiguation of Polish terms with collocations: 79 21 Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  2. (colloquial) adrenaline (excitement; thrills) Tags: colloquial, feminine Categories (topical): Emotions
    Sense id: en-adrenalina-pl-noun-1dkXGQ-B Disambiguation of Emotions: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: adrenalinotwórczy, adrenalinowy, adrenalinowiec Related terms: adrenergiczny, adrenokortykotropowy, adrenokortykotropina

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for adrenalina meaning in Polish (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adrenalinotwórczy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adrenalinowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adrenalinowiec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "adrénaline",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French adrénaline",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "adrénaline"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French adrénaline",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "adrenalina"
      },
      "expansion": "English adrenalina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "renalis",
        "4": "-ina",
        "lang1": "la",
        "lang2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad- + Latin renalis + -ina",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Takamine Jōkichi",
        "in": "1901",
        "nat": "Japanese",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "occ": "chemist"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Genericized trademark",
      "name": "gentrade"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1901"
      },
      "expansion": "1901",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1901"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1901.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French adrénaline, from English adrenalina, from Latin ad- + Latin renalis + -ina, coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901. Genericized trademark. First attested in 1901.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenaliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenaliną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "adrenalina f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ad‧re‧na‧li‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adrenergiczny"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adrenokortykotropowy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "adrenokortykotropina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Hormones",
          "orig": "pl:Hormones",
          "parents": [
            "Biomolecules",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Body parts",
            "Organic compounds",
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "Medicine",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish genericized trademarks",
          "parents": [
            "Genericized trademarks",
            "Terms by etymology",
            "Trademarks",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)"
      ],
      "id": "en-adrenalina-pl-noun-iAATQVDm",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "adrenaline",
          "adrenaline#English:_hormone"
        ],
        [
          "epinephrine",
          "epinephrine"
        ],
        [
          "hormone",
          "hormone"
        ],
        [
          "neurotransmitter",
          "neurotransmitter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "pl:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adrenaline (excitement; thrills)"
      ],
      "id": "en-adrenalina-pl-noun-1dkXGQ-B",
      "links": [
        [
          "adrenaline",
          "adrenaline#English:_emotion"
        ],
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ],
        [
          "thrills",
          "thrills"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) adrenaline (excitement; thrills)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ad.rɛ.naˈli.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adrenalina"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 5-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish feminine nouns",
    "Polish genericized trademarks",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms borrowed from French",
    "Polish terms derived from English",
    "Polish terms derived from French",
    "Polish terms derived from Latin",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ina",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish terms with collocations",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ina/5 syllables",
    "pl:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "adrenalinotwórczy"
    },
    {
      "word": "adrenalinowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "adrenalinowiec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "adrénaline",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French adrénaline",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "adrénaline"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French adrénaline",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "adrenalina"
      },
      "expansion": "English adrenalina",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ad-",
        "3": "renalis",
        "4": "-ina",
        "lang1": "la",
        "lang2": "la"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ad- + Latin renalis + -ina",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Takamine Jōkichi",
        "in": "1901",
        "nat": "Japanese",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1",
        "occ": "chemist"
      },
      "expansion": "coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901",
      "name": "coin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Genericized trademark",
      "name": "gentrade"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1901"
      },
      "expansion": "1901",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "1901"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in 1901.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French adrénaline, from English adrenalina, from Latin ad- + Latin renalis + -ina, coined by Japanese chemist Takamine Jōkichi in 1901. Genericized trademark. First attested in 1901.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenaliny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalinę",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenaliną",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalinie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adrenalino",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "adrenalina f",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ad‧re‧na‧li‧na"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "adrenergiczny"
    },
    {
      "word": "adrenokortykotropowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "adrenokortykotropina"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Hormones"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "adrenaline",
          "adrenaline#English:_hormone"
        ],
        [
          "epinephrine",
          "epinephrine"
        ],
        [
          "hormone",
          "hormone"
        ],
        [
          "neurotransmitter",
          "neurotransmitter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) adrenaline (epinephrine, the hormone and neurotransmitter)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adrenaline (excitement; thrills)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adrenaline",
          "adrenaline#English:_emotion"
        ],
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ],
        [
          "thrills",
          "thrills"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) adrenaline (excitement; thrills)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ad.rɛ.naˈli.na/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adrenalina"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.