"aczkolwiek" meaning in All languages combined

See aczkolwiek on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Polish]

IPA: /at͡ʂˈkɔl.vjɛk/, /at͡ʂˈkɔl.vjɛk/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɔlvjɛk Etymology: From earlier aczkolwie under influence of -kolwiek. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Czech ačkoli. Etymology templates: {{etydate/the|16th century}} the 16th century, {{etydate|16th century}} First attested in the 16th century, {{ref|<span class="cited-source">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class="None" lang="und">2010-2023) “aczkolwiek”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>}}, {{cog|cs|ačkoli}} Czech ačkoli Head templates: {{head|pl|conjunction}} aczkolwiek
  1. (literary) although, albeit Tags: literary Synonyms: acz, chociaż, choć
    Sense id: en-aczkolwiek-pl-conj-9d3WUhKD
  2. (Middle Polish) if Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: jeśli, gdy
    Sense id: en-aczkolwiek-pl-conj-k19oMZ1P Categories (other): Middle Polish
  3. (Middle Polish) because Tags: Middle, Polish Synonyms: bo, ponieważ
    Sense id: en-aczkolwiek-pl-conj-pRGu7rih Categories (other): Middle Polish, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 25 37 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 20 35 23 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 34 26
  4. (Middle Polish) though; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-aczkolwiek-pl-conj-In2feMr8 Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish quotations with omitted translation, Polish terms with uncertain meaning
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: acz, aczci [Middle, Polish], aczej [Middle, Polish], aczkolek [Middle, Polish], aczkoli [obsolete], aczkolwie [Middle, Polish], aczkolwiekci [Middle, Polish], aczkolwiekciem [Middle, Polish]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “aczkolwiek”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ačkoli"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech ačkoli",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier aczkolwie under influence of -kolwiek. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Czech ačkoli.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "aczkolwiek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "acz‧kol‧wiek"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "acz"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczej"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczkolek"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "aczkoli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczkolwie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczkolwiekci"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczkolwiekciem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "although, albeit"
      ],
      "id": "en-aczkolwiek-pl-conj-9d3WUhKD",
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "albeit",
          "albeit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) although, albeit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acz"
        },
        {
          "word": "chociaż"
        },
        {
          "word": "choć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "id": "en-aczkolwiek-pl-conj-k19oMZ1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) if"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jeśli"
        },
        {
          "word": "gdy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 37 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 20 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 34 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "id": "en-aczkolwiek-pl-conj-pRGu7rih",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) because"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bo"
        },
        {
          "word": "ponieważ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 108d:",
          "text": "Etsi, Aczkolwiek. Tametsi idem",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 337d:",
          "text": "Quamlibet, pro quantūlibet, Aczkolwiek; Quanquam coniunctio casualis Aczkolwiek; Quamvis coniunctio adversativa idem significans, Aczkolwiek",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 338b:",
          "text": "Quantumcunque adverb. [...] Aczkolwiek; Quantunvis adverbium. Aczkolwiek/ niechay będźie yáko chce.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 439b:",
          "text": "Tametsi copulativa particula in principiis orationum posita indicativo gaudet, Secundo etiam loco subiunctivo Aczkolwiek",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1579, A. Calagius, Synonyma Latina, page 571a:",
          "text": "Acżkolwiek. Quanquam",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 374b:",
          "text": "Etsi ‒ Aczkolwiek",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 602a:",
          "text": "Licet ‒ wolno ieſt. Aczkolwiek",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 886a:",
          "text": "Quanquam ‒ Acżkolwnk [!]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 1046a:",
          "text": "Tametsi — Acżkolwieti [!]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "though; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-aczkolwiek-pl-conj-In2feMr8",
      "links": [
        [
          "though",
          "though"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) though; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ʂˈkɔl.vjɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ʂˈkɔl.vjɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlvjɛk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "aczkolwiek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 3-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlvjɛk",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɔlvjɛk/3 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "16th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 16th century",
      "name": "etydate"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “aczkolwiek”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "ačkoli"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech ačkoli",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier aczkolwie under influence of -kolwiek. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Czech ačkoli.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "aczkolwiek",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "acz‧kol‧wiek"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acz"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczej"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczkolek"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "aczkoli"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczkolwie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczkolwiekci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "aczkolwiekciem"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "although, albeit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "albeit",
          "albeit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) although, albeit"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acz"
        },
        {
          "word": "chociaż"
        },
        {
          "word": "choć"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) if"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jeśli"
        },
        {
          "word": "gdy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) because"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bo"
        },
        {
          "word": "ponieważ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 108d:",
          "text": "Etsi, Aczkolwiek. Tametsi idem",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 337d:",
          "text": "Quamlibet, pro quantūlibet, Aczkolwiek; Quanquam coniunctio casualis Aczkolwiek; Quamvis coniunctio adversativa idem significans, Aczkolwiek",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 338b:",
          "text": "Quantumcunque adverb. [...] Aczkolwiek; Quantunvis adverbium. Aczkolwiek/ niechay będźie yáko chce.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1564, J. Mączyński, Lexicon, page 439b:",
          "text": "Tametsi copulativa particula in principiis orationum posita indicativo gaudet, Secundo etiam loco subiunctivo Aczkolwiek",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1579, A. Calagius, Synonyma Latina, page 571a:",
          "text": "Acżkolwiek. Quanquam",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 374b:",
          "text": "Etsi ‒ Aczkolwiek",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 602a:",
          "text": "Licet ‒ wolno ieſt. Aczkolwiek",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 886a:",
          "text": "Quanquam ‒ Acżkolwnk [!]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1588, A. Calepinus, Dictionarium decem linguarum, page 1046a:",
          "text": "Tametsi — Acżkolwieti [!]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "though; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "though",
          "though"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) though; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ʂˈkɔl.vjɛk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/at͡ʂˈkɔl.vjɛk/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔlvjɛk"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "aczkolwiek"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aczkolwiek meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.