"acidulate" meaning in All languages combined

See acidulate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /əˈsɪd͡ʒʊ.leɪt/ [General-American] Forms: acidulates [present, singular, third-person], acidulating [participle, present], acidulated [participle, past], acidulated [past]
Etymology: Compare French aciduler. See acidulous. Etymology templates: {{cog|fr|aciduler}} French aciduler, {{m|en|acidulous}} acidulous Head templates: {{en-verb}} acidulate (third-person singular simple present acidulates, present participle acidulating, simple past and past participle acidulated)
  1. (transitive) To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify. Tags: transitive Translations (to make something slightly, or moderately acid): acidular (Catalan), acidular (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-acidulate-en-verb-GP-bmvhj Disambiguation of 'to make something slightly, or moderately acid': 76 22 2
  2. (transitive) To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-acidulate-en-verb-9PFK7fk-
  3. (transitive) To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products. Tags: transitive Translations (to use an acidic catalyst): acidular (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-acidulate-en-verb--DuoB4Dz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 12 84 Disambiguation of 'to use an acidic catalyst': 4 3 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: superacidulated, unacidulated

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} acidulate
  1. inflection of acidulare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person
    Sense id: en-acidulate-it-verb-ET2mp5Vo Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 83 12 4
  2. inflection of acidulare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person
    Sense id: en-acidulate-it-verb-jhNe3Nuc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} acidulate f pl
  1. feminine plural of acidulato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: acidulato
    Sense id: en-acidulate-it-verb-mpo9ulCA
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} acidulate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of acidular combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: acidular
    Sense id: en-acidulate-es-verb-J0fy--QM Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for acidulate meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "superacidulated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unacidulated"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aciduler"
      },
      "expansion": "French aciduler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "acidulous"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulous",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French aciduler. See acidulous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acidulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acidulate (third-person singular simple present acidulates, present participle acidulating, simple past and past participle acidulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify."
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-en-verb-GP-bmvhj",
      "links": [
        [
          "acid",
          "acid#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "acidify",
          "acidify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to make something slightly, or moderately acid",
          "word": "acidular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make something slightly, or moderately acid",
          "word": "acidular"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1827 May 1, “XXVI. Spreading Ulcer of the Nose.”, in James Copland, John Darwall, John Conolly, editors, The London Medical Repository and Review, volume XXVII, number 161 (New Series, volume IV, number XXIII), London: Printed for Thomas and John Underwood, 32 Fleet Street, →OCLC, page 465",
          "text": "Twenty leeches were ordered to be applied round the nose every two days; frequent emollient fomentations; the local vapour bath; general bathing; stimulating pedilavia; a strict regimen; vegetables, milk, white meats; demulcent or acidulated drinks; avoidance of exposure to the sun or to cold air; flannel waistcoat and trousers. This treatment, being strictly observed for two months, caused all the inflammatory symptoms to disappear, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat."
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-en-verb-9PFK7fk-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "moderate",
          "moderate"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products."
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-en-verb--DuoB4Dz",
      "links": [
        [
          "acidic",
          "acidic"
        ],
        [
          "catalyst",
          "catalyst"
        ],
        [
          "pH",
          "pH"
        ],
        [
          "biodiesel",
          "biodiesel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 93",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to use an acidic catalyst",
          "word": "acidular"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈsɪd͡ʒʊ.leɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 12 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of acidulare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-it-verb-ET2mp5Vo",
      "links": [
        [
          "acidulare",
          "acidulare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of acidulare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-it-verb-jhNe3Nuc",
      "links": [
        [
          "acidulare",
          "acidulare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "acidulato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of acidulato"
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-it-verb-mpo9ulCA",
      "links": [
        [
          "acidulato",
          "acidulato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "acidular"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of acidular combined with te"
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-es-verb-J0fy--QM",
      "links": [
        [
          "acidular",
          "acidular#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "superacidulated"
    },
    {
      "word": "unacidulated"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aciduler"
      },
      "expansion": "French aciduler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "acidulous"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulous",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French aciduler. See acidulous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acidulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acidulate (third-person singular simple present acidulates, present participle acidulating, simple past and past participle acidulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acid",
          "acid#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "acidify",
          "acidify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1827 May 1, “XXVI. Spreading Ulcer of the Nose.”, in James Copland, John Darwall, John Conolly, editors, The London Medical Repository and Review, volume XXVII, number 161 (New Series, volume IV, number XXIII), London: Printed for Thomas and John Underwood, 32 Fleet Street, →OCLC, page 465",
          "text": "Twenty leeches were ordered to be applied round the nose every two days; frequent emollient fomentations; the local vapour bath; general bathing; stimulating pedilavia; a strict regimen; vegetables, milk, white meats; demulcent or acidulated drinks; avoidance of exposure to the sun or to cold air; flannel waistcoat and trousers. This treatment, being strictly observed for two months, caused all the inflammatory symptoms to disappear, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "moderate",
          "moderate"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acidic",
          "acidic"
        ],
        [
          "catalyst",
          "catalyst"
        ],
        [
          "pH",
          "pH"
        ],
        [
          "biodiesel",
          "biodiesel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈsɪd͡ʒʊ.leɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to make something slightly, or moderately acid",
      "word": "acidular"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make something slightly, or moderately acid",
      "word": "acidular"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to use an acidic catalyst",
      "word": "acidular"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of acidulare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acidulare",
          "acidulare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of acidulare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acidulare",
          "acidulare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "acidulato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of acidulato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acidulato",
          "acidulato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "acidular"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of acidular combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acidular",
          "acidular#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.