"acidulate" meaning in English

See acidulate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /əˈsɪd͡ʒʊ.leɪt/ [General-American] Forms: acidulates [present, singular, third-person], acidulating [participle, present], acidulated [participle, past], acidulated [past]
Etymology: Compare French aciduler. See acidulous. Etymology templates: {{cog|fr|aciduler}} French aciduler, {{m|en|acidulous}} acidulous Head templates: {{en-verb}} acidulate (third-person singular simple present acidulates, present participle acidulating, simple past and past participle acidulated)
  1. (transitive) To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify. Tags: transitive Translations (to make something slightly, or moderately acid): acidular (Catalan), acidular (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-acidulate-en-verb-GP-bmvhj Disambiguation of 'to make something slightly, or moderately acid': 76 22 2
  2. (transitive) To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-acidulate-en-verb-9PFK7fk-
  3. (transitive) To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products. Tags: transitive Translations (to use an acidic catalyst): acidular (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-acidulate-en-verb--DuoB4Dz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 12 84 Disambiguation of 'to use an acidic catalyst': 4 3 93
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: superacidulated, unacidulated

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for acidulate meaning in English (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "superacidulated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unacidulated"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aciduler"
      },
      "expansion": "French aciduler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "acidulous"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulous",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French aciduler. See acidulous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acidulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acidulate (third-person singular simple present acidulates, present participle acidulating, simple past and past participle acidulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify."
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-en-verb-GP-bmvhj",
      "links": [
        [
          "acid",
          "acid#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "acidify",
          "acidify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to make something slightly, or moderately acid",
          "word": "acidular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "76 22 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to make something slightly, or moderately acid",
          "word": "acidular"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1827 May 1, “XXVI. Spreading Ulcer of the Nose.”, in James Copland, John Darwall, John Conolly, editors, The London Medical Repository and Review, volume XXVII, number 161 (New Series, volume IV, number XXIII), London: Printed for Thomas and John Underwood, 32 Fleet Street, →OCLC, page 465",
          "text": "Twenty leeches were ordered to be applied round the nose every two days; frequent emollient fomentations; the local vapour bath; general bathing; stimulating pedilavia; a strict regimen; vegetables, milk, white meats; demulcent or acidulated drinks; avoidance of exposure to the sun or to cold air; flannel waistcoat and trousers. This treatment, being strictly observed for two months, caused all the inflammatory symptoms to disappear, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat."
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-en-verb-9PFK7fk-",
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "moderate",
          "moderate"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 12 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products."
      ],
      "id": "en-acidulate-en-verb--DuoB4Dz",
      "links": [
        [
          "acidic",
          "acidic"
        ],
        [
          "catalyst",
          "catalyst"
        ],
        [
          "pH",
          "pH"
        ],
        [
          "biodiesel",
          "biodiesel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 3 93",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to use an acidic catalyst",
          "word": "acidular"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈsɪd͡ʒʊ.leɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "superacidulated"
    },
    {
      "word": "unacidulated"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aciduler"
      },
      "expansion": "French aciduler",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "acidulous"
      },
      "expansion": "acidulous",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French aciduler. See acidulous.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acidulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "acidulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acidulate (third-person singular simple present acidulates, present participle acidulating, simple past and past participle acidulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acid",
          "acid#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "acidify",
          "acidify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make slightly or moderately acid; to acidify."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1827 May 1, “XXVI. Spreading Ulcer of the Nose.”, in James Copland, John Darwall, John Conolly, editors, The London Medical Repository and Review, volume XXVII, number 161 (New Series, volume IV, number XXIII), London: Printed for Thomas and John Underwood, 32 Fleet Street, →OCLC, page 465",
          "text": "Twenty leeches were ordered to be applied round the nose every two days; frequent emollient fomentations; the local vapour bath; general bathing; stimulating pedilavia; a strict regimen; vegetables, milk, white meats; demulcent or acidulated drinks; avoidance of exposure to the sun or to cold air; flannel waistcoat and trousers. This treatment, being strictly observed for two months, caused all the inflammatory symptoms to disappear, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sour",
          "sour"
        ],
        [
          "moderate",
          "moderate"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To make sour in a moderate degree; to sour somewhat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acidic",
          "acidic"
        ],
        [
          "catalyst",
          "catalyst"
        ],
        [
          "pH",
          "pH"
        ],
        [
          "biodiesel",
          "biodiesel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To use an acidic catalyst, with the chemical change being emphasised over the importance of the change in pH. Used in the processing of biodiesel co-products."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈsɪd͡ʒʊ.leɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to make something slightly, or moderately acid",
      "word": "acidular"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to make something slightly, or moderately acid",
      "word": "acidular"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to use an acidic catalyst",
      "word": "acidular"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acidulate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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