See acetyl on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for acetyl meaning in All languages combined (15.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "acētum",
"t": "vinegar"
},
"expansion": "Latin acētum (“vinegar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"t": "substance"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “substance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin acētum (“vinegar”) + Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “substance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acetyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acetyl (plural acetyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acebutolol"
},
{
"word": "acetamide"
},
{
"word": "acetergamine"
},
{
"word": "acetoacetyl"
},
{
"word": "acetylacetone"
},
{
"word": "acetyladenylate"
},
{
"word": "acetylajmaline"
},
{
"word": "acetylaminen"
},
{
"word": "acetylamino"
},
{
"word": "acetylase"
},
{
"word": "acetylate"
},
{
"word": "acetylbenzoate"
},
{
"word": "acetylbenzoic"
},
{
"word": "acetylbiuret"
},
{
"word": "acetyl bromide"
},
{
"word": "acetylcarbazole"
},
{
"word": "acetylcarbromal"
},
{
"word": "acetylcarnitine"
},
{
"word": "acetylcellulose"
},
{
"word": "acetylchitooligosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "acetyl chloride"
},
{
"word": "acetylcholine"
},
{
"word": "acetylcholinesterase"
},
{
"word": "acetyl CoA"
},
{
"word": "acetyl-CoA carboxylase"
},
{
"word": "acetyl-CoA synthetase"
},
{
"word": "acetyl coenzyme A"
},
{
"word": "acetylcyanide"
},
{
"word": "acetylcysteine"
},
{
"word": "acetyldigitoxin"
},
{
"word": "acetyldigoxin"
},
{
"word": "acetylene"
},
{
"word": "acetylenediurein"
},
{
"word": "acetylesterase"
},
{
"word": "acetylferrocene"
},
{
"word": "acetylfluoride"
},
{
"word": "acetylgalactosamide"
},
{
"word": "acetylgalactosamine"
},
{
"word": "acetylglucomannan"
},
{
"word": "acetylglucosaminyl"
},
{
"word": "acetylhydrolase"
},
{
"word": "acetylic"
},
{
"word": "acetylide"
},
{
"word": "acetyliodide"
},
{
"word": "acetylisoquinoline"
},
{
"word": "acetyllactosamine"
},
{
"word": "acetylleucine"
},
{
"word": "acetyllysine"
},
{
"word": "acetylmannosamine"
},
{
"word": "acetylmethadol"
},
{
"word": "acetylmethionine"
},
{
"word": "acetylmethylcarbinol"
},
{
"word": "acetylmuramic"
},
{
"word": "acetylmuramidase"
},
{
"word": "acetylmuramyl"
},
{
"word": "acetylneuraminic"
},
{
"word": "acetylome"
},
{
"word": "acetylornithine"
},
{
"word": "acetyloxy"
},
{
"word": "acetylperoxide"
},
{
"word": "acetylphenol"
},
{
"word": "acetylphenylhydrazine"
},
{
"word": "acetylpolyamine"
},
{
"word": "acetylproteome"
},
{
"word": "acetylpyridine"
},
{
"word": "acetylpyrroline"
},
{
"word": "acetylrosaniline"
},
{
"word": "acetylsalicylate"
},
{
"word": "acetylsalicylic"
},
{
"word": "acetylsalol"
},
{
"word": "acetylserotonin"
},
{
"word": "acetylspermidine"
},
{
"word": "acetylspermine"
},
{
"word": "acetyltannic"
},
{
"word": "acetyltannic acid"
},
{
"word": "acetylthiocholine"
},
{
"word": "acetylthymol"
},
{
"word": "acetyltransfer"
},
{
"word": "acetyltransferase"
},
{
"word": "acetyltropeine"
},
{
"word": "acetylurea"
},
{
"word": "acetylxylan"
},
{
"word": "azidoacetyl"
},
{
"word": "cyanoacetyl"
},
{
"word": "deacetyltransferase"
},
{
"word": "diacetyl"
},
{
"word": "diacetylverrucarol"
},
{
"word": "diphenylacetyl"
},
{
"word": "etacepride"
},
{
"word": "guacetisal"
},
{
"word": "hexaacetylmannitol"
},
{
"word": "iocetamic acid"
},
{
"word": "monoacetyl"
},
{
"word": "N-acetyl-dihydroxyhomotyrosine"
},
{
"word": "N-acetyl-p-aminophenol"
},
{
"word": "tetraacetylethylenediamine"
},
{
"word": "thioacetyl"
},
{
"word": "triacetyloleandomycin"
},
{
"word": "ulipristal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid."
],
"id": "en-acetyl-en-noun-en:Q481808",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) The univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid."
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "aceto-",
"word": "acet-"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q481808"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ethanoyl"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetil"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "acetilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "asetyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acétyl"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "acetilo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetile"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acetyl"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "asetil",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "استیل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "استیل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetyl"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetil"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "acetyl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "asetil"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q481808"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈsiːtaɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsiːtɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæsətɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsiːtɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "acetyl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "acet-",
"3": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, acet- + -yl",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism. By surface analysis, acet- + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acetylet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyl",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyla",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ce‧tyl"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with acet-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -yl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "nb:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "nb:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"id": "en-acetyl-nb-noun-6pbQp7bs",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"acetyl",
"acetyl#English:_Q481808"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asɛˈtyːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yːl"
},
{
"audio": "nb-acetyl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nb-acetyl.ogg/Nb-acetyl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nb-acetyl.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "acetyl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acetyl"
},
"expansion": "English acetyl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "acētum",
"t": "vinegar"
},
"expansion": "Latin acētum (“vinegar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"t": "substance"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “substance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1840"
},
"expansion": "1840",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Seweryn Zdzitowiecki (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1840) <cite>Rys chemii organicznéj i jej zastosowań : podług dzieła Koehlera Die Chemie in technischer Beziehung</cite>, page 14</span></span><",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1840",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Seweryn Zdzitowiecki (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1840) <cite>Rys chemii organicznéj i jej zastosowań : podług dzieła Koehlera Die Chemie in technischer Beziehung</cite>, page 14</span></span><"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1840.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English acetyl. Ultimately from Latin acētum (“vinegar”) + Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “substance”). First attested in 1840.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "acetyl m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ce‧tyl"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "pl:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acetylowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylenowo"
},
{
"word": "acetylacja"
},
{
"word": "acetylen"
},
{
"word": "acetyloaceton"
},
{
"word": "acetylobenzen"
},
{
"word": "acetyloceluloza"
},
{
"word": "acetylocholina"
},
{
"word": "acetylocholinoesteraza"
},
{
"word": "acetylocysteina"
},
{
"word": "acetylodigitoksyna"
},
{
"word": "acetyloesteraza"
},
{
"word": "acetylogalaktoza"
},
{
"word": "acetyloglikozamina"
},
{
"word": "acetylohydrolaza"
},
{
"word": "acetylometylokarbinol"
},
{
"word": "acetylopirydyna"
},
{
"word": "acetylotransferaza"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "acetylować"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "acetyl chloride",
"text": "chlorek acetylu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"id": "en-acetyl-pl-noun-6pbQp7bs",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"acetyl",
"acetyl#English:_Q481808"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "acetylenowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylocelulozowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylocholinowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylosalicylowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylenek"
},
{
"word": "acetylenownia"
},
{
"word": "acetylowanie"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈt͡sɛ.tɨl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtɨl"
}
],
"word": "acetyl"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "acetyl c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "acetyl c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "pl:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"id": "en-acetyl-sv-noun-6pbQp7bs",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"acetyl",
"acetyl#English:_Q481808"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "acetyl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acebutolol"
},
{
"word": "acetamide"
},
{
"word": "acetergamine"
},
{
"word": "acetoacetyl"
},
{
"word": "acetylacetone"
},
{
"word": "acetyladenylate"
},
{
"word": "acetylajmaline"
},
{
"word": "acetylaminen"
},
{
"word": "acetylamino"
},
{
"word": "acetylase"
},
{
"word": "acetylate"
},
{
"word": "acetylbenzoate"
},
{
"word": "acetylbenzoic"
},
{
"word": "acetylbiuret"
},
{
"word": "acetyl bromide"
},
{
"word": "acetylcarbazole"
},
{
"word": "acetylcarbromal"
},
{
"word": "acetylcarnitine"
},
{
"word": "acetylcellulose"
},
{
"word": "acetylchitooligosaccharide"
},
{
"word": "acetyl chloride"
},
{
"word": "acetylcholine"
},
{
"word": "acetylcholinesterase"
},
{
"word": "acetyl CoA"
},
{
"word": "acetyl-CoA carboxylase"
},
{
"word": "acetyl-CoA synthetase"
},
{
"word": "acetyl coenzyme A"
},
{
"word": "acetylcyanide"
},
{
"word": "acetylcysteine"
},
{
"word": "acetyldigitoxin"
},
{
"word": "acetyldigoxin"
},
{
"word": "acetylene"
},
{
"word": "acetylenediurein"
},
{
"word": "acetylesterase"
},
{
"word": "acetylferrocene"
},
{
"word": "acetylfluoride"
},
{
"word": "acetylgalactosamide"
},
{
"word": "acetylgalactosamine"
},
{
"word": "acetylglucomannan"
},
{
"word": "acetylglucosaminyl"
},
{
"word": "acetylhydrolase"
},
{
"word": "acetylic"
},
{
"word": "acetylide"
},
{
"word": "acetyliodide"
},
{
"word": "acetylisoquinoline"
},
{
"word": "acetyllactosamine"
},
{
"word": "acetylleucine"
},
{
"word": "acetyllysine"
},
{
"word": "acetylmannosamine"
},
{
"word": "acetylmethadol"
},
{
"word": "acetylmethionine"
},
{
"word": "acetylmethylcarbinol"
},
{
"word": "acetylmuramic"
},
{
"word": "acetylmuramidase"
},
{
"word": "acetylmuramyl"
},
{
"word": "acetylneuraminic"
},
{
"word": "acetylome"
},
{
"word": "acetylornithine"
},
{
"word": "acetyloxy"
},
{
"word": "acetylperoxide"
},
{
"word": "acetylphenol"
},
{
"word": "acetylphenylhydrazine"
},
{
"word": "acetylpolyamine"
},
{
"word": "acetylproteome"
},
{
"word": "acetylpyridine"
},
{
"word": "acetylpyrroline"
},
{
"word": "acetylrosaniline"
},
{
"word": "acetylsalicylate"
},
{
"word": "acetylsalicylic"
},
{
"word": "acetylsalol"
},
{
"word": "acetylserotonin"
},
{
"word": "acetylspermidine"
},
{
"word": "acetylspermine"
},
{
"word": "acetyltannic"
},
{
"word": "acetyltannic acid"
},
{
"word": "acetylthiocholine"
},
{
"word": "acetylthymol"
},
{
"word": "acetyltransfer"
},
{
"word": "acetyltransferase"
},
{
"word": "acetyltropeine"
},
{
"word": "acetylurea"
},
{
"word": "acetylxylan"
},
{
"word": "azidoacetyl"
},
{
"word": "cyanoacetyl"
},
{
"word": "deacetyltransferase"
},
{
"word": "diacetyl"
},
{
"word": "diacetylverrucarol"
},
{
"word": "diphenylacetyl"
},
{
"word": "etacepride"
},
{
"word": "guacetisal"
},
{
"word": "hexaacetylmannitol"
},
{
"word": "iocetamic acid"
},
{
"word": "monoacetyl"
},
{
"word": "N-acetyl-dihydroxyhomotyrosine"
},
{
"word": "N-acetyl-p-aminophenol"
},
{
"word": "tetraacetylethylenediamine"
},
{
"word": "thioacetyl"
},
{
"word": "triacetyloleandomycin"
},
{
"word": "ulipristal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "acētum",
"t": "vinegar"
},
"expansion": "Latin acētum (“vinegar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"t": "substance"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “substance”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin acētum (“vinegar”) + Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “substance”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acetyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acetyl (plural acetyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "aceto-",
"word": "acet-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"The univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) The univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q481808"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ethanoyl"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q481808"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈsiːtaɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsiːtɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæsətɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈsiːtɪl/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetil"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "acetilo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "asetyyli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acétyl"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "acetilo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetile"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "acetyl"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "asetil",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "استیل"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "استیل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetyl"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetil"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetilo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acetil"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "acetyl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "univalent radical",
"word": "asetil"
}
],
"word": "acetyl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂eḱ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "acet-",
"3": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, acet- + -yl",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism. By surface analysis, acet- + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "acetylet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyl",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyla",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ce‧tyl"
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål internationalisms",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål neuter nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål nouns",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eḱ-",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms prefixed with acet-",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms suffixed with -yl",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Norwegian Bokmål/yːl",
"nb:Chemistry",
"nb:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"acetyl",
"acetyl#English:_Q481808"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/asɛˈtyːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yːl"
},
{
"audio": "nb-acetyl.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/Nb-acetyl.ogg/Nb-acetyl.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Nb-acetyl.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "acetyl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acetylowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylenowo"
},
{
"word": "acetylacja"
},
{
"word": "acetylen"
},
{
"word": "acetyloaceton"
},
{
"word": "acetylobenzen"
},
{
"word": "acetyloceluloza"
},
{
"word": "acetylocholina"
},
{
"word": "acetylocholinoesteraza"
},
{
"word": "acetylocysteina"
},
{
"word": "acetylodigitoksyna"
},
{
"word": "acetyloesteraza"
},
{
"word": "acetylogalaktoza"
},
{
"word": "acetyloglikozamina"
},
{
"word": "acetylohydrolaza"
},
{
"word": "acetylometylokarbinol"
},
{
"word": "acetylopirydyna"
},
{
"word": "acetylotransferaza"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "acetylować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "intnat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "acetyl"
},
"expansion": "English acetyl",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "acētum",
"t": "vinegar"
},
"expansion": "Latin acētum (“vinegar”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"t": "substance"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “substance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1840"
},
"expansion": "1840",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Seweryn Zdzitowiecki (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1840) <cite>Rys chemii organicznéj i jej zastosowań : podług dzieła Koehlera Die Chemie in technischer Beziehung</cite>, page 14</span></span><",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1840",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Seweryn Zdzitowiecki (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1840) <cite>Rys chemii organicznéj i jej zastosowań : podług dzieła Koehlera Die Chemie in technischer Beziehung</cite>, page 14</span></span><"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1840.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism; compare English acetyl. Ultimately from Latin acētum (“vinegar”) + Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “substance”). First attested in 1840.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "acetyl m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ce‧tyl"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "acetylenowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylocelulozowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylocholinowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylosalicylowy"
},
{
"word": "acetylenek"
},
{
"word": "acetylenownia"
},
{
"word": "acetylowanie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish internationalisms",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtɨl",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛtɨl/3 syllables",
"pl:Organic chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "acetyl chloride",
"text": "chlorek acetylu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"acetyl",
"acetyl#English:_Q481808"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈt͡sɛ.tɨl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛtɨl"
}
],
"word": "acetyl"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetyls",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "acetylernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "acetyl c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "acetyl c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"pl:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"acetyl",
"acetyl#English:_Q481808"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"radical",
"radical"
],
[
"acetic acid",
"acetic acid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) acetyl (the univalent radical CH₃CO- derived from acetic acid)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "acetyl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.