"acetylcholine" meaning in All languages combined

See acetylcholine on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /əˌsitəlˈkoʊlin/ [General-American] Forms: acetylcholines [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} acetylcholine (countable and uncountable, plural acetylcholines)
  1. (biochemistry) A neurotransmitter in humans and other animals. It is an ester of acetic acid and choline with chemical formula CH₃COOCH₂CH₂N⁺(CH₃)₃. Wikidata QID: Q180623 Wikipedia link: acetylcholine Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Neurotransmitters Derived forms: acetylcholine chloride, acetylcholine receptor, acetylcholinergic, acetylcholinesterase, acetylcholinic, nicotinic acetylcholine receptor Translations (the neurotransmitter compound): 乙酰膽鹼 (Chinese Mandarin), 乙酰胆碱 (yǐxiāndǎnjiǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), acetylcholin [masculine] (Czech), acetylcholine [feminine, masculine] (Dutch), acetilkolino (Esperanto), acetilĥolino (Esperanto), asetyylikoliini (Finnish), acétylcholine [feminine] (French), acetilcolina [feminine] (Galician), Azetylcholin [neuter] (German), ακετυλοχολίνη (aketylocholíni) [feminine] (Greek), acetilkolin (Hungarian), asetilkolina (Indonesian), acetilcolina [feminine] (Italian), アセチルコリン (asechirukorin) (Japanese), asetilkôlinina (Malagasy), استیلکولین (Persian), acetylocholina [feminine] (Polish), acetilcolina [feminine] (Portuguese), ацетилхолин (acetilxolin) [masculine] (Russian), acetilcolina [feminine] (Spanish), acetylkolin (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "acetylcholines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        },
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          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Neurotransmitters",
          "orig": "en:Neurotransmitters",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "acetylcholine chloride"
        },
        {
          "word": "acetylcholine receptor"
        },
        {
          "word": "acetylcholinergic"
        },
        {
          "word": "acetylcholinesterase"
        },
        {
          "word": "acetylcholinic"
        },
        {
          "word": "nicotinic acetylcholine receptor"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Avni Doshi, Burnt Sugar, Hamish Hamilton, page 11:",
          "text": "Acetylcholine build-up in the body can be toxic.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A neurotransmitter in humans and other animals. It is an ester of acetic acid and choline with chemical formula CH₃COOCH₂CH₂N⁺(CH₃)₃."
      ],
      "id": "en-acetylcholine-en-noun-en:Q180623",
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          "neurotransmitter"
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        [
          "ester",
          "ester"
        ],
        [
          "acetic acid",
          "acetic acid"
        ],
        [
          "choline",
          "choline"
        ],
        [
          "chemical formula",
          "chemical formula"
        ],
        [
          "CH₃CO",
          "acetyl"
        ],
        [
          "O",
          "oxygen"
        ],
        [
          "CH₂",
          "methylene"
        ],
        [
          "N",
          "nitrogen"
        ],
        [
          "CH₃",
          "methyl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) A neurotransmitter in humans and other animals. It is an ester of acetic acid and choline with chemical formula CH₃COOCH₂CH₂N⁺(CH₃)₃."
      ],
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        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "乙酰膽鹼"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǐxiāndǎnjiǎn",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "乙酰胆碱"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "acetylcholin"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "acetylcholine"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "acetilkolino"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "acetilĥolino"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "asetyylikoliini"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acétylcholine"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acetilcolina"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Azetylcholin"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aketylocholíni",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ακετυλοχολίνη"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "acetilkolin"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "asetilkolina"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acetilcolina"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "asechirukorin",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "アセチルコリン"
        },
        {
          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "asetilkôlinina"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "استیلکولین"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acetylocholina"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acetilcolina"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "acetilxolin",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ацетилхолин"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "acetilcolina"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
          "word": "acetylkolin"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q180623"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "acetylcholine"
      ]
    }
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      "ipa": "/əˌsitəlˈkoʊlin/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "acetylcholine"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acetylcholine chloride"
    },
    {
      "word": "acetylcholine receptor"
    },
    {
      "word": "acetylcholinergic"
    },
    {
      "word": "acetylcholinesterase"
    },
    {
      "word": "acetylcholinic"
    },
    {
      "word": "nicotinic acetylcholine receptor"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
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  ],
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          "ref": "2020, Avni Doshi, Burnt Sugar, Hamish Hamilton, page 11:",
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          "type": "quote"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A neurotransmitter in humans and other animals. It is an ester of acetic acid and choline with chemical formula CH₃COOCH₂CH₂N⁺(CH₃)₃."
      ],
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          "O",
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          "CH₂",
          "methylene"
        ],
        [
          "N",
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          "CH₃",
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        "(biochemistry) A neurotransmitter in humans and other animals. It is an ester of acetic acid and choline with chemical formula CH₃COOCH₂CH₂N⁺(CH₃)₃."
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    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "乙酰膽鹼"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǐxiāndǎnjiǎn",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "乙酰胆碱"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acetylcholin"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "acetylcholine"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "acetilkolino"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "acetilĥolino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "asetyylikoliini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acétylcholine"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acetilcolina"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Azetylcholin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aketylocholíni",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ακετυλοχολίνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "acetilkolin"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "asetilkolina"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acetilcolina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "asechirukorin",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "アセチルコリン"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "asetilkôlinina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "استیلکولین"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acetylocholina"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acetilcolina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "acetilxolin",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ацетилхолин"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "acetilcolina"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the neurotransmitter compound",
      "word": "acetylkolin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acetylcholine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acetylcholine meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.