See acaba on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for acaba meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of acabar"
],
"id": "en-acaba-ast-verb-uisJcQDS",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of acabar"
],
"id": "en-acaba-ast-verb-WI-5KtVq",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ca‧ba"
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-acaba-ca-verb-aQDMII63",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-acaba-ca-verb-jqsqUnUU",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈka.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈka.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈka.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-acaba-gl-verb-aQDMII63",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-acaba-gl-verb-jqsqUnUU",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ca‧ba"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-acaba-pt-verb-aQDMII63",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-acaba-pt-verb-jqsqUnUU",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈka.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈka.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈka.ba/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈka.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈka.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɐ"
},
{
"homophone": "Acaba"
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ca‧ba"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-acaba-es-verb-aQDMII63",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-acaba-es-verb-jqsqUnUU",
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈkaba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈka.β̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"audio": "ES-acaba.mp3",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/ES-acaba.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/ES-acaba.mp3/ES-acaba.mp3.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "عجبا",
"tr": "ʿacaba"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَجَبًا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عَجَب",
"t": "astonishment, wonder, amazement"
},
"expansion": "عَجَب (ʕajab, “astonishment, wonder, amazement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ج ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba), from Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban), adverbial accusative of عَجَب (ʕajab, “astonishment, wonder, amazement”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "tr-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ca‧ba"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wonder what did he/she buy me as a present?",
"text": "Bana ne hediye aldı acaba? (curiosity)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I wonder if I could pass this exam?/Could I pass this exam?",
"text": "Bu sınavı acaba geçebilir miyim? (doubt)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(I wonder,) which shoe should I buy?",
"text": "Acaba hangi ayakkabıyı alsam? (indecision)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Could I see that bag, too, by any chance?",
"text": "Acaba şu çantaya da bakabilir miyim? (courtesy)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to add a meaning of curiosity, indecision or doubt, and sometimes courtesy. Roughly equivalent to “I wonder (if/whether)”, “Would you please...”, “May I...”, \"by any chance\"."
],
"id": "en-acaba-tr-adv-QYTabKbz",
"links": [
[
"curiosity",
"curiosity#English"
],
[
"indecision",
"indecision#English"
],
[
"doubt",
"doubt#English"
],
[
"courtesy",
"courtesy#English"
],
[
"by any chance",
"by any chance#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "acayip"
},
{
"word": "taaccüp"
},
{
"word": "ucube"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acab"
},
{
"word": "acap"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "acep"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.d͡ʒɑ.bɑː/"
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Asturian entries with incorrect language header",
"Asturian non-lemma forms",
"Asturian verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present indicative of acabar"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of acabar"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Asturian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan non-lemma forms",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ca‧ba"
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Catalan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[əˈka.βə]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əˈka.bə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈka.ba]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Galician"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese terms with homophones",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/abɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/abɐ/3 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ca‧ba"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Portuguese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈka.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈka.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/aˈka.ba/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɐˈka.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɐˈka.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-abɐ"
},
{
"homophone": "Acaba"
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/aba",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aba/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ca‧ba"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "acabar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"acabar",
"acabar#Spanish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of acabar:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈkaba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈka.β̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aba"
},
{
"audio": "ES-acaba.mp3",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/ES-acaba.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/ES-acaba.mp3/ES-acaba.mp3.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "عجبا",
"tr": "ʿacaba"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عَجَبًا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "عَجَب",
"t": "astonishment, wonder, amazement"
},
"expansion": "عَجَب (ʕajab, “astonishment, wonder, amazement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ج ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba), from Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban), adverbial accusative of عَجَب (ʕajab, “astonishment, wonder, amazement”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "adverb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "acaba",
"name": "tr-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧ca‧ba"
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "acayip"
},
{
"word": "taaccüp"
},
{
"word": "ucube"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish adverbs",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ع ج ب",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wonder what did he/she buy me as a present?",
"text": "Bana ne hediye aldı acaba? (curiosity)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I wonder if I could pass this exam?/Could I pass this exam?",
"text": "Bu sınavı acaba geçebilir miyim? (doubt)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(I wonder,) which shoe should I buy?",
"text": "Acaba hangi ayakkabıyı alsam? (indecision)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Could I see that bag, too, by any chance?",
"text": "Acaba şu çantaya da bakabilir miyim? (courtesy)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to add a meaning of curiosity, indecision or doubt, and sometimes courtesy. Roughly equivalent to “I wonder (if/whether)”, “Would you please...”, “May I...”, \"by any chance\"."
],
"links": [
[
"curiosity",
"curiosity#English"
],
[
"indecision",
"indecision#English"
],
[
"doubt",
"doubt#English"
],
[
"courtesy",
"courtesy#English"
],
[
"by any chance",
"by any chance#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɑ.d͡ʒɑ.bɑː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acab"
},
{
"word": "acap"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "acep"
}
],
"word": "acaba"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.