"acaba" meaning in Turkish

See acaba in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈɑ.d͡ʒɑ.bɑː/
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba), from Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban), adverbial accusative of عَجَب (ʕajab, “astonishment, wonder, amazement”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|عجبا|tr=ʿacaba}} Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba), {{der|tr|ar|عَجَبًا}} Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban), {{root|tr|ar|ع ج ب}} Head templates: {{head|tr|adverb|head=}} acaba, {{tr-adv}} acaba
  1. Used to add a meaning of curiosity, indecision or doubt, and sometimes courtesy. Roughly equivalent to “I wonder (if/whether)”, “Would you please...”, “May I...”, "by any chance". Synonyms: acab, acap, acep [colloquial] Related terms: acayip, taaccüp, ucube
    Sense id: en-acaba-tr-adv-QYTabKbz Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, Turkish entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "عجبا",
        "tr": "ʿacaba"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَجَبًا"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع ج ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba), from Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban), adverbial accusative of عَجَب (ʕajab, “astonishment, wonder, amazement”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "acaba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acaba",
      "name": "tr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ca‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wonder what did he/she buy me as a present?",
          "text": "Bana ne hediye aldı acaba? (curiosity)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I wonder if I could pass this exam?/Could I pass this exam?",
          "text": "Bu sınavı acaba geçebilir miyim? (doubt)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(I wonder,) which shoe should I buy?",
          "text": "Acaba hangi ayakkabıyı alsam? (indecision)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Could I see that bag, too, by any chance?",
          "text": "Acaba şu çantaya da bakabilir miyim? (courtesy)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to add a meaning of curiosity, indecision or doubt, and sometimes courtesy. Roughly equivalent to “I wonder (if/whether)”, “Would you please...”, “May I...”, \"by any chance\"."
      ],
      "id": "en-acaba-tr-adv-QYTabKbz",
      "links": [
        [
          "curiosity",
          "curiosity#English"
        ],
        [
          "indecision",
          "indecision#English"
        ],
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt#English"
        ],
        [
          "courtesy",
          "courtesy#English"
        ],
        [
          "by any chance",
          "by any chance#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "acayip"
        },
        {
          "word": "taaccüp"
        },
        {
          "word": "ucube"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "acab"
        },
        {
          "word": "acap"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "acep"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.d͡ʒɑ.bɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acaba"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "عجبا",
        "tr": "ʿacaba"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "عَجَبًا"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ع ج ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish عجبا (ʿacaba), from Arabic عَجَبًا (ʕajaban), adverbial accusative of عَجَب (ʕajab, “astonishment, wonder, amazement”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "adverb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "acaba",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "acaba",
      "name": "tr-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "a‧ca‧ba"
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "acayip"
    },
    {
      "word": "taaccüp"
    },
    {
      "word": "ucube"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 6 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Turkish adverbs",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ع ج ب",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I wonder what did he/she buy me as a present?",
          "text": "Bana ne hediye aldı acaba? (curiosity)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I wonder if I could pass this exam?/Could I pass this exam?",
          "text": "Bu sınavı acaba geçebilir miyim? (doubt)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "(I wonder,) which shoe should I buy?",
          "text": "Acaba hangi ayakkabıyı alsam? (indecision)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Could I see that bag, too, by any chance?",
          "text": "Acaba şu çantaya da bakabilir miyim? (courtesy)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to add a meaning of curiosity, indecision or doubt, and sometimes courtesy. Roughly equivalent to “I wonder (if/whether)”, “Would you please...”, “May I...”, \"by any chance\"."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curiosity",
          "curiosity#English"
        ],
        [
          "indecision",
          "indecision#English"
        ],
        [
          "doubt",
          "doubt#English"
        ],
        [
          "courtesy",
          "courtesy#English"
        ],
        [
          "by any chance",
          "by any chance#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɑ.d͡ʒɑ.bɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "acab"
    },
    {
      "word": "acap"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "acep"
    }
  ],
  "word": "acaba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for acaba meaning in Turkish (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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