"aberrate" meaning in All languages combined

See aberrate on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈæb.ə.ɹeɪt/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aberrate.wav Forms: aberrates [present, singular, third-person], aberrating [participle, present], aberrated [participle, past], aberrated [past]
Etymology: From Latin aberrātus, perfect passive participle of aberrō (“wander, stray or deviate from”), formed from ab (“from, away from”) + errō (“stray”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁ers-}}, {{bor|en|la|aberrātus}} Latin aberrātus Head templates: {{en-verb}} aberrate (third-person singular simple present aberrates, present participle aberrating, simple past and past participle aberrated)
  1. (intransitive) To go astray; to diverge; to deviate (from); deviate from. Tags: intransitive Translations (to deviate from; to go astray): aberrar (Catalan), aberrer (French), aberrál (Hungarian), ابیراهیدن (abirâhidan) (Persian), aberrar (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-aberrate-en-verb-292ZiUJD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 70 30 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 77 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of 'to deviate from; to go astray': 97 3
  2. (transitive) To distort; to cause aberration of. Tags: transitive Translations (to distort; to cause aberration of): aberrál (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-aberrate-en-verb-dBpsdOi7 Disambiguation of 'to distort; to cause aberration of': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: aberr, aberrance, aberrant, aberration

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} aberrate
  1. inflection of aberrare:
    second-person plural present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, plural, present, second-person Form of: aberrare
    Sense id: en-aberrate-it-verb-iv1Ur17F Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 26 7 57 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 4 65 4 3 Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 85 11 4
  2. inflection of aberrare:
    second-person plural imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, plural, second-person Form of: aberrare
    Sense id: en-aberrate-it-verb-EezWdMzW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Head templates: {{head|it|past participle form|g=f-p}} aberrate f pl
  1. feminine plural of aberrato Tags: feminine, form-of, participle, plural Form of: aberrato
    Sense id: en-aberrate-it-verb-oHy7g6C9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Latin]

Forms: aberrāte [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|la|verb form|head=aberrāte}} aberrāte
  1. second-person plural present active imperative of aberrō Tags: active, form-of, imperative, plural, present, second-person Form of: aberrō
    Sense id: en-aberrate-la-verb-dUpGb0U~ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} aberrate
  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of aberrar combined with te Tags: form-of, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular, with-voseo Form of: aberrar
    Sense id: en-aberrate-es-verb-b9~VZfHk Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ers-"
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      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "aberrātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin aberrātus",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin aberrātus, perfect passive participle of aberrō (“wander, stray or deviate from”), formed from ab (“from, away from”) + errō (“stray”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aberrates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aberrating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aberrated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aberrated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aberr"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aberrance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aberrant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aberration"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
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          "_dis": "76 24",
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        {
          "text": "1765, Peter Dollond, letter to James Short dated 7 February, 1765, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, Volume 55, London, 1766, p. 55,\n[…] the surfaces of the concave lens may be so proportioned as to aberrate exactly equal to the convex lens, near the axis […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1812, John Brady, Clavis Calendaria, volume I, London, page 229:",
          "text": "Such, indeed, were the primitive regulations of the greater number of monastic institutions; but the abominable and luxurious indulgences into which they afterwards aberrated, the page of history amply unfolds.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1839, Thomas De Quincey, “Lake Reminiscences: No. V, Southey, Wordsworth, and Coleridge” originally published in Tait’s Magazine, August 1839, in David Masson (editor), The Collected Writings of Thomas De Quincey, London: A. & C. Black, 1896, Volume 2, Chapter 5, pp. 340-341,\n[…] the barriers, which to them limit the view, and give to it, together with the contraction, all the distinctness and definite outline of limitation, are, in nine cases out of ten, the product of their own defective and aberrating vision, and not real barriers at all."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, William Faulkner, Requiem for a Nun, New York: Vintage, published 1975, act 2, scene 2, pages 173–174:",
          "text": "[…] after all the Governor of a Southern state has got to try to act like he regrets having to aberrate from being a gentleman—",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To go astray; to diverge; to deviate (from); deviate from."
      ],
      "id": "en-aberrate-en-verb-292ZiUJD",
      "links": [
        [
          "astray",
          "astray"
        ],
        [
          "diverge",
          "diverge"
        ],
        [
          "deviate",
          "deviate"
        ],
        [
          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To go astray; to diverge; to deviate (from); deviate from."
      ],
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        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
          "word": "aberrar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
          "word": "aberrer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
          "word": "aberrál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "abirâhidan",
          "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
          "word": "ابیراهیدن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
          "word": "aberrar"
        }
      ]
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        {
          "text": "1893, Bret Harte, Sally Dows, Chapter 6, in Sally Dows and Other Stories, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, p. 104,\nHe saw them through no aberrating mist of tenderness or expediency—but with the single directness of the man of action."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, Theodore Dreiser, “The Lost Phœbe”, in Free and Other Stories, New York: Boni and Liveright, page 122:",
          "text": "He and Phœbe had had a senseless quarrel […] and she had left. It was an aberrated fulfillment of her old jesting threat that if he did not behave himself she would leave him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1934, Archibald Belaney, chapter 1, in Pilgrims of the Wild, London: Lovat Dickson & Thompson, published 1935:",
          "text": "Don’t imagine that there was any sudden and complete renunciation such as overcomes the luckless and often temporarily aberrated victim of a highly emotionalized revival meeting; this would have been, at best, but temporary.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1950, Louis S. London, Sexual Deviations, cited in reviews in Time, 17 April, 1950 (“Medicine: The Abnormal”) and Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, Volume 43, August, 1950, p. 802,\n[…] sexually aberrated individuals can be treated most successfully via the method of psycho-analytic psychotherapy."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 December 5, James Adams, “Group of who? A new book paints the fullest picture yet of Canada’s vision of Impressionism”, in The Globe and Mail:",
          "text": "As these monographs and as these occasional exhibition catalogues on some handful of Canadian Impressionists started to appear, once again, I was surprised (to say it with the utmost respect) that they were aberrated, there was no timeline, there was no continuity.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To distort; to cause aberration of."
      ],
      "id": "en-aberrate-en-verb-dBpsdOi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ],
        [
          "aberration",
          "aberration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To distort; to cause aberration of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
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      "translations": [
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          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to distort; to cause aberration of",
          "word": "aberrál"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈæb.ə.ɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
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    }
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  "word": "aberrate"
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  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
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          "_dis": "26 7 57 6 4",
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          "aberrare",
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        {
          "word": "aberrato"
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          "aberrato#Italian"
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  "word": "aberrate"
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{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aberrāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    }
  ],
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    {
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
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    {
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          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
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      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aberrō"
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      ],
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        "second-person plural present active imperative of aberrō"
      ],
      "id": "en-aberrate-la-verb-dUpGb0U~",
      "links": [
        [
          "aberrō",
          "aberro#Latin"
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    }
  ],
  "word": "aberrate"
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{
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  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
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        "second-person singular voseo imperative of aberrar combined with te"
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    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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    "Entries with translation boxes",
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      "form": "aberrated",
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
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        {
          "text": "1765, Peter Dollond, letter to James Short dated 7 February, 1765, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, Volume 55, London, 1766, p. 55,\n[…] the surfaces of the concave lens may be so proportioned as to aberrate exactly equal to the convex lens, near the axis […]"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1812, John Brady, Clavis Calendaria, volume I, London, page 229:",
          "text": "Such, indeed, were the primitive regulations of the greater number of monastic institutions; but the abominable and luxurious indulgences into which they afterwards aberrated, the page of history amply unfolds.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1839, Thomas De Quincey, “Lake Reminiscences: No. V, Southey, Wordsworth, and Coleridge” originally published in Tait’s Magazine, August 1839, in David Masson (editor), The Collected Writings of Thomas De Quincey, London: A. & C. Black, 1896, Volume 2, Chapter 5, pp. 340-341,\n[…] the barriers, which to them limit the view, and give to it, together with the contraction, all the distinctness and definite outline of limitation, are, in nine cases out of ten, the product of their own defective and aberrating vision, and not real barriers at all."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, William Faulkner, Requiem for a Nun, New York: Vintage, published 1975, act 2, scene 2, pages 173–174:",
          "text": "[…] after all the Governor of a Southern state has got to try to act like he regrets having to aberrate from being a gentleman—",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To go astray; to diverge; to deviate (from); deviate from."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astray",
          "astray"
        ],
        [
          "diverge",
          "diverge"
        ],
        [
          "deviate",
          "deviate"
        ],
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          "The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles",
          "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary"
        ],
        [
          "Oxford University Press",
          "w:Oxford University Press"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To go astray; to diverge; to deviate (from); deviate from."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1893, Bret Harte, Sally Dows, Chapter 6, in Sally Dows and Other Stories, Boston: Houghton Mifflin, p. 104,\nHe saw them through no aberrating mist of tenderness or expediency—but with the single directness of the man of action."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1918, Theodore Dreiser, “The Lost Phœbe”, in Free and Other Stories, New York: Boni and Liveright, page 122:",
          "text": "He and Phœbe had had a senseless quarrel […] and she had left. It was an aberrated fulfillment of her old jesting threat that if he did not behave himself she would leave him.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1934, Archibald Belaney, chapter 1, in Pilgrims of the Wild, London: Lovat Dickson & Thompson, published 1935:",
          "text": "Don’t imagine that there was any sudden and complete renunciation such as overcomes the luckless and often temporarily aberrated victim of a highly emotionalized revival meeting; this would have been, at best, but temporary.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "1950, Louis S. London, Sexual Deviations, cited in reviews in Time, 17 April, 1950 (“Medicine: The Abnormal”) and Journal of the Indiana State Medical Association, Volume 43, August, 1950, p. 802,\n[…] sexually aberrated individuals can be treated most successfully via the method of psycho-analytic psychotherapy."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014 December 5, James Adams, “Group of who? A new book paints the fullest picture yet of Canada’s vision of Impressionism”, in The Globe and Mail:",
          "text": "As these monographs and as these occasional exhibition catalogues on some handful of Canadian Impressionists started to appear, once again, I was surprised (to say it with the utmost respect) that they were aberrated, there was no timeline, there was no continuity.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To distort; to cause aberration of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ],
        [
          "aberration",
          "aberration"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To distort; to cause aberration of."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈæb.ə.ɹeɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-aberrate.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aberrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aberrate.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aberrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-aberrate.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
      "word": "aberrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
      "word": "aberrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
      "word": "aberrál"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "abirâhidan",
      "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
      "word": "ابیراهیدن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to deviate from; to go astray",
      "word": "aberrar"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to distort; to cause aberration of",
      "word": "aberrál"
    }
  ],
  "word": "aberrate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Italian verb forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aberrate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aberrare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of aberrare:",
        "second-person plural present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aberrare",
          "aberrare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aberrare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of aberrare:",
        "second-person plural imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aberrare",
          "aberrare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aberrate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian past participle forms",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "past participle form",
        "g": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "aberrate f pl",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aberrato"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine plural of aberrato"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aberrato",
          "aberrato#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aberrate"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aberrāte",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "aberrāte"
      },
      "expansion": "aberrāte",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aberrō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person plural present active imperative of aberrō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aberrō",
          "aberro#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aberrate"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "aberrate",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish non-lemma forms",
        "Spanish verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "aberrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular voseo imperative of aberrar combined with te"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aberrar",
          "aberrar#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "te",
          "te#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "with-voseo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "aberrate"
}

Download raw JSONL data for aberrate meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.