See abb on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for abb meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "abb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abb",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Bankon."
],
"id": "en-abb-mul-symbol-URR76TOj",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Bankon."
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "abb-wool"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abb"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āweb"
},
"expansion": "Old English āweb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āb"
},
"expansion": "āb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ōweb"
},
"expansion": "ōweb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "a-",
"3": "away"
},
"expansion": "away",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "web",
"3": "",
"4": "warp thread"
},
"expansion": "web (“warp thread”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English abb, from Old English āweb, āb, ōweb, from away + web (“warp thread”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "abb (countable and uncountable, plural abbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of yarn for the warp."
],
"id": "en-abb-en-noun-hnTM31Qf",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yfádi",
"sense": "type of yarn for the warp",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υφάδι"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of yarn for the warp",
"word": "trama"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "type of yarn for the warp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snaie 'sy choigee"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rough wool from the inferior parts of the fleece, used for the woof or weft."
],
"id": "en-abb-en-noun-3xkF6mXT",
"links": [
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
],
[
"woof",
"woof"
],
[
"weft",
"weft"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 38 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A filling pick used in weaving."
],
"id": "en-abb-en-noun-dbvn5oEh",
"links": [
[
"filling pick",
"filling pick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) A filling pick used in weaving."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æb"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-abb.ogg/En-us-abb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-abb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbadh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "habb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "abbaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "abbadh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abb m (genitive singular abbadh, nominative plural abbaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "abbadh",
"3": "abbaí"
},
"expansion": "abb m (genitive singular abbadh, nominative plural abbaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "abbot",
"word": "ab"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of ab (“abbot”)"
],
"id": "en-abb-ga-noun-eXqx-fMQ",
"links": [
[
"ab",
"ab#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*api"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *api",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *api.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "abb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Livonian words with broken tone",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"help"
],
"id": "en-abb-liv-noun-EGpYQvxf",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Courland",
"word": "a'b"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑb/"
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ap"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "abb"
},
"expansion": "abb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "la",
"3": "abbās"
},
"expansion": "Latin abbās",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀββᾶς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אבא",
"4": "",
"5": "father",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "’abbā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ap, abb, from Latin abbās, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abb",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "abbyn",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "abb",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "abb m (genitive singular abb, plural abbyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "abbyn",
"3": "abb"
},
"expansion": "abb m (genitive singular abb, plural abbyn)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gv",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "gv:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gv",
"name": "Monasticism",
"orig": "gv:Monasticism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Say 'abbot' without moving your jaw.",
"text": "Abbyr 'abb' dyn gleashagh dty chab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbot"
],
"id": "en-abb-gv-noun-QIJ12JW6",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"abbot",
"abbot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) abbot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-t&d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine t-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "aptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "apthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "abb m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abb m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "abbaith",
"3": "abbath",
"4": "apth",
"5": "a",
"dat_sg2": "abb",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sga-decl-t&d"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "abbaith+L",
"acc_du2": "abb",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "aptha",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "abbaith+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "t-m",
"dat_du": "apthaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "apthaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "abbaith+L",
"dat_sg2": "abb",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "abbath",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "abbath+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "abbath",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "abbaith+L",
"nom_du2": "abb",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "abbaith",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "abb",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "abbaith+L",
"voc_du2": "abb",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "aptha",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "abb",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "bb"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ap"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ap"
],
"id": "en-abb-sga-noun-nkJ3UL0v",
"links": [
[
"ap",
"ap#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "abbs",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abb (plural abbs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abb (plural abbs)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"impediment, hindrance, objection"
],
"id": "en-abb-sco-noun-M-9dYrjZ",
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"objection",
"objection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) impediment, hindrance, objection"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab/",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔb/",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abbt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "abbt",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "abbs",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "abbin",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "abbt",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abb (third-person singular simple present abbs, present participle abbin, simple past abbt, past participle abbt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abb (third-person singular simple present abbs, present participle abbin, simple past abbt, past participle abbt)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hinder"
],
"id": "en-abb-sco-verb-dUGYAHGv",
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab/",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔb/",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/æb",
"Rhymes:English/æb/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "abb-wool"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "abb"
},
"expansion": "Middle English abb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "āweb"
},
"expansion": "Old English āweb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "āb"
},
"expansion": "āb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ōweb"
},
"expansion": "ōweb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "a-",
"3": "away"
},
"expansion": "away",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "web",
"3": "",
"4": "warp thread"
},
"expansion": "web (“warp thread”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English abb, from Old English āweb, āb, ōweb, from away + web (“warp thread”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "abb (countable and uncountable, plural abbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of yarn for the warp."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A rough wool from the inferior parts of the fleece, used for the woof or weft."
],
"links": [
[
"fleece",
"fleece"
],
[
"woof",
"woof"
],
[
"weft",
"weft"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English"
],
"glosses": [
"A filling pick used in weaving."
],
"links": [
[
"filling pick",
"filling pick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK) A filling pick used in weaving."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/æb/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æb"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-abb.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/En-us-abb.ogg/En-us-abb.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/En-us-abb.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "yfádi",
"sense": "type of yarn for the warp",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υφάδι"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of yarn for the warp",
"word": "trama"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "type of yarn for the warp",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "snaie 'sy choigee"
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbadh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaí",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "habb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "abbaí",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "abbadh",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abb m (genitive singular abbadh, nominative plural abbaí)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "abbadh",
"3": "abbaí"
},
"expansion": "abb m (genitive singular abbadh, nominative plural abbaí)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msn"
},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "abbot",
"word": "ab"
}
],
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of ab (“abbot”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ab",
"ab#Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*api"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *api",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *api.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "abb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Livonian",
"lang_code": "liv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Livonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Livonian lemmas",
"Livonian nouns",
"Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Livonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Livonian words with broken tone"
],
"glosses": [
"help"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɑb/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Courland",
"word": "a'b"
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "sga",
"3": "ap"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ap",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "abb"
},
"expansion": "abb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "la",
"3": "abbās"
},
"expansion": "Latin abbās",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἀββᾶς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "arc",
"3": "אבא",
"4": "",
"5": "father",
"sc": "Hebr",
"tr": "’abbā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish ap, abb, from Latin abbās, from Ancient Greek ἀββᾶς (abbâs), from Aramaic אבא (’abbā, “father”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abb",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbyn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"10": "",
"11": "plural",
"12": "abbyn",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "abb",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "p",
"f5request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "abb m (genitive singular abb, plural abbyn)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "abbyn",
"3": "abb"
},
"expansion": "abb m (genitive singular abb, plural abbyn)",
"name": "gv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx masculine nouns",
"Manx nouns",
"Manx terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Manx terms derived from Aramaic",
"Manx terms derived from Latin",
"Manx terms derived from Old Irish",
"Manx terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Manx terms with usage examples",
"gv:Christianity",
"gv:Monasticism"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Say 'abbot' without moving your jaw.",
"text": "Abbyr 'abb' dyn gleashagh dty chab.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abbot"
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
],
[
"abbot",
"abbot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Christianity) abbot"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-t&d",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "t-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine t-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "aptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "aptha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abbath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "abbath",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abbaith",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "apthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "apthaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-abb",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "abb m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abb m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "t",
"2": "abbaith",
"3": "abbath",
"4": "apth",
"5": "a",
"dat_sg2": "abb",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "sga-decl-t&d"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "abbaith+L",
"acc_du2": "abb",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_du4": "",
"acc_pl": "aptha",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "abbaith+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "t-m",
"dat_du": "apthaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "apthaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "abbaith+L",
"dat_sg2": "abb",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "abbath",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "abbath+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "abbath",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "abbaith+L",
"nom_du2": "abb",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_du4": "",
"nom_pl": "abbaith",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "abb",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "abbaith+L",
"voc_du2": "abb",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_du4": "",
"voc_pl": "aptha",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "abb",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "a",
"2": "bb"
},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ap"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish t-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of ap"
],
"links": [
[
"ap",
"ap#Old Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots 1-syllable words",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "abbs",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abb (plural abbs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abb (plural abbs)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"impediment, hindrance, objection"
],
"links": [
[
"impediment",
"impediment"
],
[
"hindrance",
"hindrance"
],
[
"objection",
"objection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) impediment, hindrance, objection"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab/",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔb/",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Scots 1-syllable words",
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Scots verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "abbin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "abbt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "abbt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "abbt",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "abbs",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "abbin",
"7": "simple past",
"8": "abbt",
"9": "past participle",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "abb (third-person singular simple present abbs, present participle abbin, simple past abbt, past participle abbt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abb (third-person singular simple present abbs, present participle abbin, simple past abbt, past participle abbt)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hinder"
],
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ab/",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɔb/",
"tags": [
"Orkney"
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "abb",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abb",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-3",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-3 language code for Bankon."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Bankon."
]
}
],
"word": "abb"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"abb"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "abb",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.