See Zoroastrianism on Wiktionary
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"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Zoroastrianism [edit]" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Zoroastrian", "3": "-ism" }, "expansion": "Zoroastrian + -ism", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Zoroaster", "3": "", "4": "Zarathustra" }, "expansion": "Zoroaster (“Zarathustra”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Zoroastrian + -ism, influenced by Greek, Latin, Arabic and Syriac reports of Zoroaster (“Zarathustra”) as the “lawgiver” of the Iranian peoples, as reviewed in Thomas Hyde's Veterum Persarum et Parthorum et Medorum Religionis Historia, 1700.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "Zoroastrianism (uncountable)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Zoroastrian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "coined by Hermann Lommel (and popularized by Ilya Gershevitch) to denote the prophet's own doctrine as distinguished from later accretions; from Zarathustra", "english": "Avestan language name of Zoroaster", "word": "Zarathustrianism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "the teachings of Younger Avestan texts, as distinct from Zarathustrianism and also from later accretions", "word": "Zarathustricism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "the religion in which Ahura Mazda is the supreme divinity", "word": "Mazdaism" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "archaic: the religion of the Parsees of the Indian subcontinent, long believed to be the only surviving community of Zoroastrians", "word": "Parseeism" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoroastrianism", "orig": "en:Zoroastrianism", "parents": [ "Ancient Near East", "Religion", "Ancient Asia", "Ancient history", "Culture", "History of Asia", "History", "Society", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "_dis1": "68 32", "sense": "religions", "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "religion" } ], "glosses": [ "Mazdaism, the surviving form of the indigenous (pre-Islamic) Iranian ethnic religion." ], "id": "en-Zoroastrianism-en-name-DvNBjia~", "links": [ [ "Mazdaism", "Mazdaism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(common) Mazdaism, the surviving form of the indigenous (pre-Islamic) Iranian ethnic religion." ], "tags": [ "common", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zoroastrisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "mazdaizm" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "زرادشتِيَّة" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zradaštakanutʿyun", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "զրադաշտականություն" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "den mazdezancʿ", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "դեն մազդեզանց" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zərdüştilik" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Məzdəizm" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zoroastrismo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zaraastrýzm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зараастры́зм" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zoroastregezh" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zoroastrízǎm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зороастри́зъм" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mazdeisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hin¹ gaau³", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "祆教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "瑣羅亞斯德教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "so² lo⁴ aa³ si¹ dak¹ gaau³", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "琐罗亚斯德教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "baai³ fo² gaau³", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "拜火教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Xiānjiào", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "祆教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bàihuǒjiào", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "拜火教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "瑣羅亞斯德教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Suǒluóyàsīdéjiào", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "琐罗亚斯德教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bōsījiào", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "波斯教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zarathustrianisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zoroastrisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zaratuŝtrismo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zarathustralaisuus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mazdeísmo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "zoroasṭrizmi", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "ზოროასტრიზმი" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zoroastrismus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zarathustrismus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zoroastrismós", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ζωροαστρισμός" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "אַמְגּוּשִׁיּוּת" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "זוֹרוֹאָסְטְרִיּוּת" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pārsī dharm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "पारसी धर्म" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroasztrizmus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroasztrianizmus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zoroastrianisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sorastrachas" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Zoroasutā-kyō", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "ゾロアスター教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "alt": "けんきょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "genkyō", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "祆教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "alt": "はいかきょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haikakikyō", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "拝火教" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "zardūştşylyq", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "зардұштшылық" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "zaratuştraşyldyq", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "заратуштрашылдық" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Baehwagyo", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "배화교" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "joroaseuteogyo", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "조로아스터교" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zerdeştî" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Religio Zoroastrea" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zoroastrismus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrisms" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrizmas" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zoroastrízam", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зороастри́зам" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "alt": "mzdysn /mazdêsn/", "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "𐭬𐭦𐭣𐭩𐭮𐭭" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrisme" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "زردشتي" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zartošti-gari", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "زرتشتیگری" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mazdayasnâ", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "مزدیسنا" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zaratustrianizm" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zaratustryzm" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zaratusztrianizm" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrianizm" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastryzm" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zoroastrism" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zoroastrízm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зороастри́зм" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mazdaízm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "маздаи́зм" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "зороастријанизам" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "зороастрѝзам" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "заратустризам" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrijanizam" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrìzam" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zaratustrizam" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrizmus" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrstvo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrism" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàatsànăa-sohrohàttêr", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "ศาสนาโซโรอัสเตอร์" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zerdüştçülük" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zoroastrýzm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зороастри́зм" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "zerdushtilik", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "زەردۇشتىلىك" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Hỏa giáo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Bái hỏa giáo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Hiên giáo" }, { "_dis1": "58 42", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zoroastriaeth" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The historical (pre-Islamic) indigenous beliefs and practices of the Iranian peoples." ], "id": "en-Zoroastrianism-en-name-gSd12BLo", "raw_glosses": [ "(scholarly) The historical (pre-Islamic) indigenous beliefs and practices of the Iranian peoples." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "scholarly", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌzɒɹəʊˈæstɹɪəˌnɪzəm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌzoʊɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌzɔɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Zoroastrism" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Thomas Hyde" ], "word": "Zoroastrianism" }
{ "categories": [ "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "English 6-syllable words", "English 7-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English terms suffixed with -ism", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English uncountable nouns", "Requests for gender in Danish entries", "Requests for gender in Hindi entries", "Requests for gender in Lithuanian entries", "Requests for gender in Norwegian entries", "Requests for gender in Slovene entries", "Requests for gender in Swedish entries", "en:Zoroastrianism" ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "sense": "religions", "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "religion" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "agnosticism" }, { "urls": [ 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"//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Kimbanguism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Odinism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "paganism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Pastafarianism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Raëlism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Rastafarianism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Rodnovery" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Romuva" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Samaritanism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Sanamahism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Shinto" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Sikhism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Taoism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Tengrism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Thelema" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Unitarian Universalism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Wicca" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Yahwism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Yazidism" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Yoruba" }, { "urls": [ "//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Template:list:religions/en?action=edit" ], "word": "Zoroastrianism [edit]" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Zoroastrian", "3": "-ism" }, "expansion": "Zoroastrian + -ism", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Zoroaster", "3": "", "4": "Zarathustra" }, "expansion": "Zoroaster (“Zarathustra”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Zoroastrian + -ism, influenced by Greek, Latin, Arabic and Syriac reports of Zoroaster (“Zarathustra”) as the “lawgiver” of the Iranian peoples, as reviewed in Thomas Hyde's Veterum Persarum et Parthorum et Medorum Religionis Historia, 1700.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "Zoroastrianism (uncountable)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Zoroastrian" }, { "alt": "coined by Hermann Lommel (and popularized by Ilya Gershevitch) to denote the prophet's own doctrine as distinguished from later accretions; from Zarathustra", "english": "Avestan language name of Zoroaster", "word": "Zarathustrianism" }, { "english": "the teachings of Younger Avestan texts, as distinct from Zarathustrianism and also from later accretions", "word": "Zarathustricism" }, { "english": "the religion in which Ahura Mazda is the supreme divinity", "word": "Mazdaism" }, { "english": "archaic: the religion of the Parsees of the Indian subcontinent, long believed to be the only surviving community of Zoroastrians", "word": "Parseeism" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Mazdaism, the surviving form of the indigenous (pre-Islamic) Iranian ethnic religion." ], "links": [ [ "Mazdaism", "Mazdaism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(common) Mazdaism, the surviving form of the indigenous (pre-Islamic) Iranian ethnic religion." ], "tags": [ "common", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The historical (pre-Islamic) indigenous beliefs and practices of the Iranian peoples." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(scholarly) The historical (pre-Islamic) indigenous beliefs and practices of the Iranian peoples." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "scholarly", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌzɒɹəʊˈæstɹɪəˌnɪzəm/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌzoʊɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌzɔɹ.oʊˈæs.tɹi.əˌnɪz.əm/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "Zoroastrism" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zoroastrisme" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "mazdaizm" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "زرادشتِيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "zradaštakanutʿyun", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "զրադաշտականություն" }, { "code": "xcl", "lang": "Old Armenian", "roman": "den mazdezancʿ", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "դեն մազդեզանց" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zərdüştilik" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Məzdəizm" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zoroastrismo" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "zaraastrýzm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зараастры́зм" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "zoroastregezh" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "zoroastrízǎm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зороастри́зъм" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mazdeisme" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrisme" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "hin¹ gaau³", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "祆教" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "瑣羅亞斯德教" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "so² lo⁴ aa³ si¹ dak¹ gaau³", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "琐罗亚斯德教" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "baai³ fo² gaau³", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "拜火教" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Xiānjiào", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "祆教" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bàihuǒjiào", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "拜火教" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "瑣羅亞斯德教" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Suǒluóyàsīdéjiào", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "琐罗亚斯德教" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Bōsījiào", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "波斯教" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismus" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zarathustrianisme" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zoroastrisme" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zaratuŝtrismo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zarathustralaisuus" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrisme" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mazdeísmo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "zoroasṭrizmi", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "ზოროასტრიზმი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zoroastrismus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zarathustrismus" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "zoroastrismós", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ζωροαστρισμός" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "אַמְגּוּשִׁיּוּת" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "זוֹרוֹאָסְטְרִיּוּת" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pārsī dharm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "पारसी धर्म" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroasztrizmus" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroasztrianizmus" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zoroastrianisme" }, { "code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Sorastrachas" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Zoroasutā-kyō", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "ゾロアスター教" }, { "alt": "けんきょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "genkyō", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "祆教" }, { "alt": "はいかきょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "haikakikyō", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "拝火教" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "zardūştşylyq", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "зардұштшылық" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "zaratuştraşyldyq", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "заратуштрашылдық" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "Baehwagyo", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "배화교" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "joroaseuteogyo", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "조로아스터교" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zerdeştî" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Religio Zoroastrea" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Zoroastrismus" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrisms" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrizmas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zoroastrízam", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зороастри́зам" }, { "alt": "mzdysn /mazdêsn/", "code": "pal", "lang": "Middle Persian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "𐭬𐭦𐭣𐭩𐭮𐭭" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrisme" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "زردشتي" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zartošti-gari", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "زرتشتیگری" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mazdayasnâ", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "مزدیسنا" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zaratustrianizm" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zaratustryzm" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zaratusztrianizm" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrianizm" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastryzm" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zoroastrism" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zoroastrízm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зороастри́зм" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mazdaízm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "маздаи́зм" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "зороастријанизам" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "зороастрѝзам" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "заратустризам" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrijanizam" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrìzam" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "zaratustrizam" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrizmus" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrstvo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "zoroastrismo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "zoroastrism" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "sàatsànăa-sohrohàttêr", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "ศาสนาโซโรอัสเตอร์" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Zerdüştçülük" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zoroastrýzm", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "зороастри́зм" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "zerdushtilik", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "زەردۇشتىلىك" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Hỏa giáo" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Bái hỏa giáo" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "word": "Hiên giáo" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "religion and philosophy ascribed to Zoroaster", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Zoroastriaeth" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Thomas Hyde" ], "word": "Zoroastrianism" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.