See Vesuvius on Wiktionary
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Vesuvian"
}
],
"examples": [
{
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[
56,
64
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],
"ref": "1928 February 25 – March 3, Arthur Conan Doyle, “When the World Screamed”, in The Professor Challenger Stories […], London: John Murray, […], published [1952], →OCLC, page 577:",
"text": "Hecla bellowed until the Icelanders feared a cataclysm. Vesuvius blew its head off.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A volcanic mountain located on the Gulf of Naples in Italy."
],
"id": "en-Vesuvius-en-name-Xi1vC1DT",
"links": [
[
"volcanic",
"volcanic"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"Gulf of Naples",
"Gulf of Naples"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "vesuvin"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fizūf",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِيزُوف"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Vezuv",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Վեզուվ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Vezúvij",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Везу́вий"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuvi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Wéisūwēi huǒshān",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "維蘇威火山 /维苏威火山"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuv"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuvius"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vezuvio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuuv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuvius"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vésuve"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuvio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vezuvi",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "ვეზუვი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuv"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Vezoúvios",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Βεζούβιος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vezúv"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veasúiv"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuvio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Vesuvio",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "ヴェスヴィオ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Vesuvio-kazan",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "ヴェスヴィオ火山"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Besubio-kazan",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "ベスビオ火山"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuvius"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vezuvs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vezuvijus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Vezuv",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Везув"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuv"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wezuwiusz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesúvio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vezuviu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Vezúvij",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Везу́вий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesubio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuvius"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vezüv"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vəˈsu.vi.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav.mp3",
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}
],
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"Vesuvius"
],
"word": "Vesuvius"
}
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"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Vesuvius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Vesuvius",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Vesuvius, of uncertain origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vesuviuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvy",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "Vesuvius (plural Vesuviuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of firework supposed to resemble a volcano eruption."
],
"id": "en-Vesuvius-en-noun-u0LPbGMu",
"links": [
[
"firework",
"firework"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/vəˈsu.vi.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
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],
"word": "Vesuvius"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Vesuvius",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Vesuvius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Vesuvius"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Vesuvio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: Vesuvio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Vesuvio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Vesúvio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Vesúvio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Vesúvio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Wezuwiusz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Wezuwiusz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Wezuwiusz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Везу́вий",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Везу́вий (Vezúvij)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Везу́вий (Vezúvij)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Վեզուվ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Վեզուվ (Vezuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Վեզուվ (Vezuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Vezuviu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: Vezuviu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: Vezuviu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "Visuvi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: Visuvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: Visuvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Vesubio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Vesubio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Vesubio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vē"
},
"expansion": "vē- +",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σβέννῡμῐ",
"4": "σβέ(ννῡμῐ)",
"5": "to be quenched; to go out"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σβέ(ννῡμῐ) (sbé(nnūmĭ), “to be quenched; to go out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "osc",
"3": "𐌚𐌄𐌔𐌚",
"4": "",
"5": "steam; smoke"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌚𐌄𐌔𐌚 (fesf, “steam; smoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ves",
"4": "",
"5": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ves (“mountain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin; however, proposed derivations include:\n* Latin vē- + Ancient Greek σβέ(ννῡμῐ) (sbé(nnūmĭ), “to be quenched; to go out”)\n* Oscan 𐌚𐌄𐌔𐌚 (fesf, “steam; smoke”)\n* Proto-Celtic *ves (“mountain”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vesuviī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuviī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuviō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuviō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesēvus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesaevus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesvius",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesbius",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"1": "Vesuvius<2>"
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"expansion": "Vesuvius m sg (genitive Vesuviī or Vesuvī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
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],
"inflection_templates": [
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],
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"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Italy",
"orig": "la:Italy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Mountains",
"orig": "la:Mountains",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in Campania, Italy",
"orig": "la:Places in Campania, Italy",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Places in Italy",
"orig": "la:Places in Italy",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Volcanoes",
"orig": "la:Volcanoes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "of, belonging to Vesuvius",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "Vesuvīnus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Vesuvius, a volcano in Campania"
],
"id": "en-Vesuvius-la-name-OPsYWdhc",
"links": [
[
"Vesuvius",
"Vesuvius#English"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
],
[
"Campania",
"Campania#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Campānia"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:Vesuvius"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯eˈsu.u̯i.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɛˈsuː̯iʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veˈsu.vi.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[veˈs̬uːvius]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Vesuvius"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Vesuvian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Vesuvius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Vesuvius",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Vesuvius, of uncertain origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vesuvy",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Vesuvius",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ve‧su‧vi‧us"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "vesuvin"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Mountains",
"en:Places in Italy"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
64
]
],
"ref": "1928 February 25 – March 3, Arthur Conan Doyle, “When the World Screamed”, in The Professor Challenger Stories […], London: John Murray, […], published [1952], →OCLC, page 577:",
"text": "Hecla bellowed until the Icelanders feared a cataclysm. Vesuvius blew its head off.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A volcanic mountain located on the Gulf of Naples in Italy."
],
"links": [
[
"volcanic",
"volcanic"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"Gulf of Naples",
"Gulf of Naples"
],
[
"Italy",
"Italy#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vəˈsu.vi.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fizūf",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فِيزُوف"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Vezuv",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Վեզուվ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Vezúvij",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Везу́вий"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuvi"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Wéisūwēi huǒshān",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "維蘇威火山 /维苏威火山"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuv"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuv"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuvius"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vezuvio"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuuv"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuvius"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vésuve"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuvio"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "vezuvi",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "ვეზუვი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuv"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Vezoúvios",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Βεζούβιος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vezúv"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Veasúiv"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuvio"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Vesuvio",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "ヴェスヴィオ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Vesuvio-kazan",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "ヴェスヴィオ火山"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Besubio-kazan",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "ベスビオ火山"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesuvius"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vezuvs"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vezuvijus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Vezuv",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Везув"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuv"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wezuwiusz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesúvio"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vezuviu"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Vezúvij",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Везу́вий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Vesubio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vesuvius"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "volcano in Italy",
"word": "Vezüv"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vesuvius"
],
"word": "Vesuvius"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English exonyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Vesuvius"
},
"expansion": "Latin Vesuvius",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Vesuvius, of uncertain origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vesuviuses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvy",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Vesuvius (plural Vesuviuses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Ve‧su‧vi‧us"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of firework supposed to resemble a volcano eruption."
],
"links": [
[
"firework",
"firework"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vəˈsu.vi.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Vesuvius.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vesuvius"
],
"word": "Vesuvius"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "of, belonging to Vesuvius",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "Vesuvīnus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Vesuvius",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Vesuvius",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Vesuvius"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Vesuvio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: Vesuvio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Vesuvio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "Vesúvio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: Vesúvio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: Vesúvio"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Wezuwiusz",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: Wezuwiusz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: Wezuwiusz"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Везу́вий",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Везу́вий (Vezúvij)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Везу́вий (Vezúvij)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "Վեզուվ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: Վեզուվ (Vezuv)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: Վեզուվ (Vezuv)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "Vezuviu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: Vezuviu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: Vezuviu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "Visuvi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sicilian: Visuvi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sicilian: Visuvi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "Vesubio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: Vesubio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: Vesubio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vē"
},
"expansion": "vē- +",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "σβέννῡμῐ",
"4": "σβέ(ννῡμῐ)",
"5": "to be quenched; to go out"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σβέ(ννῡμῐ) (sbé(nnūmĭ), “to be quenched; to go out”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "osc",
"3": "𐌚𐌄𐌔𐌚",
"4": "",
"5": "steam; smoke"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌚𐌄𐌔𐌚 (fesf, “steam; smoke”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ves",
"4": "",
"5": "mountain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ves (“mountain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin; however, proposed derivations include:\n* Latin vē- + Ancient Greek σβέ(ννῡμῐ) (sbé(nnūmĭ), “to be quenched; to go out”)\n* Oscan 𐌚𐌄𐌔𐌚 (fesf, “steam; smoke”)\n* Proto-Celtic *ves (“mountain”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Vesuviī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvī",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvius",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuviī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuviō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvium",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuviō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesuvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesēvus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesaevus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesvius",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Vesbius",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vesuvius<2>"
},
"expansion": "Vesuvius m sg (genitive Vesuviī or Vesuvī); second declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Vesuvius<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Campānia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Italy",
"la:Mountains",
"la:Places in Campania, Italy",
"la:Places in Italy",
"la:Volcanoes"
],
"glosses": [
"Vesuvius, a volcano in Campania"
],
"links": [
[
"Vesuvius",
"Vesuvius#English"
],
[
"volcano",
"volcano"
],
[
"Campania",
"Campania#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"wikipedia": [
"la:Vesuvius"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯eˈsu.u̯i.us/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɛˈsuː̯iʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/veˈsu.vi.us/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[veˈs̬uːvius]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Vesuvius"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Vesuvius meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.