"Tollpatsch" meaning in All languages combined

See Tollpatsch on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈtɔlpat͡ʃ/ Audio: De-Tollpatsch.ogg
Etymology: First attested 1698 in Bavaria as Tolbatz, from Hungarian talpas (“wide-footed; infantryman”), so called because of their footwear consisting of soles attached by strings. Influenced by toll (“crazy”), patschen (“to whoosh, to hit with a splashing sound”), and dalpen, talpen (“to walk clumsily; to grab clumsily”), also Dalpe, Talpe, Dalpsche, Talpsche, Patsche, designations for a broad hand. Etymology templates: {{m|de|Tolbatz}} Tolbatz, {{bor|de|hu|talpas|t=wide-footed; infantryman}} Hungarian talpas (“wide-footed; infantryman”), {{m|de|toll|t=crazy}} toll (“crazy”), {{m|de|patschen|t=to whoosh, to hit with a splashing sound}} patschen (“to whoosh, to hit with a splashing sound”), {{m|de|dalpen}} dalpen, {{m|de|talpen|t=to walk clumsily; to grab clumsily}} talpen (“to walk clumsily; to grab clumsily”), {{m|de|Dalpe}} Dalpe, {{m|de|Talpe}} Talpe, {{m|de|Dalpsche}} Dalpsche, {{m|de|Talpsche}} Talpsche, {{m|de|Patsche}} Patsche Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s}} Tollpatsch m (strong, genitive Tollpatsches or Tollpatschs, plural Tollpatsche) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s}} Forms: Tollpatsches [genitive], Tollpatschs [genitive], Tollpatsche [plural], strong [table-tags], Tollpatsch [nominative, singular], Tollpatsche [definite, nominative, plural], Tollpatsches [genitive, singular], Tollpatschs [genitive, singular], Tollpatsche [definite, genitive, plural], Tollpatsch [dative, singular], Tollpatsche [dative, singular], Tollpatschen [dative, definite, plural], Tollpatsch [accusative, singular], Tollpatsche [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (obsolete, derogatory) a Hungarian or Hungarian-origin soldier that does not converse well Tags: derogatory, masculine, obsolete, strong
    Sense id: en-Tollpatsch-de-noun-aigqJaHL
  2. klutz, blunderer, butterfingers (clumsy person) Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Tölpel, Löli [Switzerland]
    Sense id: en-Tollpatsch-de-noun-BmG9WjUb Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German ethnic slurs Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of German ethnic slurs: 25 75
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Dolpatsch, Dalpatsch, Talpatsch [archaic], Tolpatsch (alt: pre-1996) Derived forms: tollpatschig

Download JSON data for Tollpatsch meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tollpatschig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tolbatz"
      },
      "expansion": "Tolbatz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "talpas",
        "t": "wide-footed; infantryman"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian talpas (“wide-footed; infantryman”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "toll",
        "t": "crazy"
      },
      "expansion": "toll (“crazy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "patschen",
        "t": "to whoosh, to hit with a splashing sound"
      },
      "expansion": "patschen (“to whoosh, to hit with a splashing sound”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dalpen"
      },
      "expansion": "dalpen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "talpen",
        "t": "to walk clumsily; to grab clumsily"
      },
      "expansion": "talpen (“to walk clumsily; to grab clumsily”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Dalpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalpe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Talpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Talpe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Dalpsche"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalpsche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Talpsche"
      },
      "expansion": "Talpsche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Patsche"
      },
      "expansion": "Patsche",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested 1698 in Bavaria as Tolbatz, from Hungarian talpas (“wide-footed; infantryman”), so called because of their footwear consisting of soles attached by strings. Influenced by toll (“crazy”), patschen (“to whoosh, to hit with a splashing sound”), and dalpen, talpen (“to walk clumsily; to grab clumsily”), also Dalpe, Talpe, Dalpsche, Talpsche, Patsche, designations for a broad hand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatschs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Tollpatsch m (strong, genitive Tollpatsches or Tollpatschs, plural Tollpatsche)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a Hungarian or Hungarian-origin soldier that does not converse well"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tollpatsch-de-noun-aigqJaHL",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Hungarian",
          "Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "converse",
          "converse"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, derogatory) a Hungarian or Hungarian-origin soldier that does not converse well"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German ethnic slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnic slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "klutz, blunderer, butterfingers (clumsy person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Tollpatsch-de-noun-BmG9WjUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "klutz",
          "klutz"
        ],
        [
          "blunderer",
          "blunderer"
        ],
        [
          "butterfingers",
          "butterfingers"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tölpel"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Switzerland"
          ],
          "word": "Löli"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔlpat͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Tollpatsch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/De-Tollpatsch.ogg/De-Tollpatsch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/De-Tollpatsch.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dolpatsch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dalpatsch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "Talpatsch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "pre-1996",
      "word": "Tolpatsch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tollpatsch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German ethnic slurs",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms borrowed from Hungarian",
    "German terms derived from Hungarian",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "tollpatschig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Tolbatz"
      },
      "expansion": "Tolbatz",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "hu",
        "3": "talpas",
        "t": "wide-footed; infantryman"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian talpas (“wide-footed; infantryman”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "toll",
        "t": "crazy"
      },
      "expansion": "toll (“crazy”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "patschen",
        "t": "to whoosh, to hit with a splashing sound"
      },
      "expansion": "patschen (“to whoosh, to hit with a splashing sound”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dalpen"
      },
      "expansion": "dalpen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "talpen",
        "t": "to walk clumsily; to grab clumsily"
      },
      "expansion": "talpen (“to walk clumsily; to grab clumsily”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Dalpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalpe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Talpe"
      },
      "expansion": "Talpe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Dalpsche"
      },
      "expansion": "Dalpsche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Talpsche"
      },
      "expansion": "Talpsche",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Patsche"
      },
      "expansion": "Patsche",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested 1698 in Bavaria as Tolbatz, from Hungarian talpas (“wide-footed; infantryman”), so called because of their footwear consisting of soles attached by strings. Influenced by toll (“crazy”), patschen (“to whoosh, to hit with a splashing sound”), and dalpen, talpen (“to walk clumsily; to grab clumsily”), also Dalpe, Talpe, Dalpsche, Talpsche, Patsche, designations for a broad hand.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsches",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatschs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsches",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatschs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatschen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Tollpatsche",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Tollpatsch m (strong, genitive Tollpatsches or Tollpatschs, plural Tollpatsche)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German derogatory terms",
        "German terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Hungarian or Hungarian-origin soldier that does not converse well"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Hungarian",
          "Hungarian"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "converse",
          "converse"
        ],
        [
          "well",
          "well"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, derogatory) a Hungarian or Hungarian-origin soldier that does not converse well"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "obsolete",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "klutz, blunderer, butterfingers (clumsy person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "klutz",
          "klutz"
        ],
        [
          "blunderer",
          "blunderer"
        ],
        [
          "butterfingers",
          "butterfingers"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tölpel"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Switzerland"
          ],
          "word": "Löli"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɔlpat͡ʃ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Tollpatsch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/De-Tollpatsch.ogg/De-Tollpatsch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/De-Tollpatsch.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Dolpatsch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dalpatsch"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "Talpatsch"
    },
    {
      "alt": "pre-1996",
      "word": "Tolpatsch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Tollpatsch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.