"Schinken" meaning in All languages combined

See Schinken on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈʃɪŋkən/, [ˈʃɪŋkŋ̩] Audio: De-Schinken.ogg , De-Schinken2.ogg , De-Schinken3.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German schinke, from Old High German scinco, from Proto-West Germanic *skinkō, from Proto-Germanic *skinkô, *skinkō (“shank; thigh”). In the sense “tome” originally student slang (18th c.), from the use of pigskin leather to bind such books. Related to German Low German Schinken (also: skinken, sschinken (Westphalian; linguistic spelling; accusative)) Middle Dutch schenke (“shin, hough, ham”), Middle English schench (“thigh; leg”), dialectal English skink (“a shin of beef”), also English shank (“lower part of the leg”). Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|schinke}} Middle High German schinke, {{inh|de|goh|scinco}} Old High German scinco, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*skinkō}} Proto-West Germanic *skinkō, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*skinkô}} Proto-Germanic *skinkô, {{m|gmw-pro|*skinkō|t=shank; thigh}} *skinkō (“shank; thigh”), {{cog|nds-de|Schinken}} German Low German Schinken, {{l|de|skinken}} skinken, {{l|de|sschinken}} sschinken, {{qual|Westphalian; linguistic spelling; accusative}} (Westphalian; linguistic spelling; accusative), {{cog|dum|schenke||shin, hough, ham}} Middle Dutch schenke (“shin, hough, ham”), {{cog|enm|schench|t=thigh; leg}} Middle English schench (“thigh; leg”), {{cog|en|skink||a shin of beef}} English skink (“a shin of beef”), {{cog|en|shank||lower part of the leg}} English shank (“lower part of the leg”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Schinken m (strong, genitive Schinkens, plural Schinken) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Schinkens [genitive], Schinken [plural], strong [table-tags], Schinken [nominative, singular], Schinken [definite, nominative, plural], Schinkens [genitive, singular], Schinken [definite, genitive, plural], Schinken [dative, singular], Schinken [dative, definite, plural], Schinken [accusative, singular], Schinken [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. ham, pork from the hindquarter Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Schinken-de-noun-N~m8sy3K
  2. (colloquial) hams, buttocks Tags: colloquial, masculine, strong Categories (topical): Meats Synonyms: Oberschenkel
    Sense id: en-Schinken-de-noun-XSnNEMFs Disambiguation of Meats: 6 45 49 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 6 58 36
  3. (colloquial, often derogatory) old tome or painting Tags: colloquial, derogatory, masculine, often, strong Categories (topical): Books, Meats, Painting
    Sense id: en-Schinken-de-noun-5dluwY~d Disambiguation of Books: 3 31 66 Disambiguation of Meats: 6 45 49 Disambiguation of Painting: 2 2 96 Categories (other): German terms with collocations
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Lachsschinken, Ölschinken

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Schinken meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lachsschinken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Ölschinken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "шунка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: шунка (šunka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: шунка (šunka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "šunka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: šunka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: šunka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "sink",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: sink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: sink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "sonka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: sonka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: sonka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "šķiņķis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: šķiņķis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: šķiņķis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "шунка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: шунка (šunka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: шунка (šunka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "szynka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: szynka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: szynka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "șuncă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: șuncă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: șuncă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шинка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: шинка (šinka)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: шинка (šinka) (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šunka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šunka",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "шунка"
          },
          "expansion": "шунка",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šunka / шунка"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "šunka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: šunka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: šunka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "šunka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: šunka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: šunka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шинка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: шинка (šynka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: шинка (šynka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שינקע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: שינקע (shinke)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via a Slavic borrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(via a Slavic borrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: שינקע (shinke) (via a Slavic borrowing)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schinke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schinke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scinco"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scinco",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skinkō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skinkō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skinkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skinkô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*skinkō",
        "t": "shank; thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "*skinkō (“shank; thigh”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Schinken"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Schinken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "skinken"
      },
      "expansion": "skinken",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sschinken"
      },
      "expansion": "sschinken",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Westphalian; linguistic spelling; accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "(Westphalian; linguistic spelling; accusative)",
      "name": "qual"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "schenke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shin, hough, ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schenke (“shin, hough, ham”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schench",
        "t": "thigh; leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schench (“thigh; leg”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skink",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a shin of beef"
      },
      "expansion": "English skink (“a shin of beef”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shank",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower part of the leg"
      },
      "expansion": "English shank (“lower part of the leg”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schinke, from Old High German scinco, from Proto-West Germanic *skinkō, from Proto-Germanic *skinkô, *skinkō (“shank; thigh”). In the sense “tome” originally student slang (18th c.), from the use of pigskin leather to bind such books.\nRelated to German Low German Schinken (also: skinken, sschinken (Westphalian; linguistic spelling; accusative)) Middle Dutch schenke (“shin, hough, ham”), Middle English schench (“thigh; leg”), dialectal English skink (“a shin of beef”), also English shank (“lower part of the leg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schinkens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinkens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Schinken m (strong, genitive Schinkens, plural Schinken)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Schin‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1803, Neues Kochbuch für bürgerliche Haushaltungen, oder Anweisung zur Zubereitung einer gesunden und schmackhaften Hausmannskost, …, Coburg, page 62",
          "text": "Einen Schinken gut zu backen. […] wällt ihn nach der Form des Schinken aus, […] Wenn der der Schinken abgetrocknet ist, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ham, pork from the hindquarter"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schinken-de-noun-N~m8sy3K",
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ],
        [
          "hindquarter",
          "hindquarter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 58 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 45 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "de:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hams, buttocks"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schinken-de-noun-XSnNEMFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ],
        [
          "buttock",
          "buttock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) hams, buttocks"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Oberschenkel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 31 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "de:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 45 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "de:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 96",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Painting",
          "orig": "de:Painting",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(large) oil painting",
          "text": "Ölschinken",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old tome or painting"
      ],
      "id": "en-Schinken-de-noun-5dluwY~d",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "tome",
          "tome"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, often derogatory) old tome or painting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "often",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɪŋkən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɪŋkŋ̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schinken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/De-Schinken.ogg/De-Schinken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/De-Schinken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schinken2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/De-Schinken2.ogg/De-Schinken2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/De-Schinken2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schinken3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Schinken3.ogg/De-Schinken3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Schinken3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schinken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 2-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "de:Books",
    "de:Meats",
    "de:Painting"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Lachsschinken"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ölschinken"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "шунка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: шунка (šunka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: шунка (šunka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "šunka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: šunka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: šunka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "et",
            "2": "sink",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Estonian: sink",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Estonian: sink"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "sonka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: sonka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: sonka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "šķiņķis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: šķiņķis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: šķiņķis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "шунка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Macedonian: шунка (šunka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Macedonian: шунка (šunka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "szynka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: szynka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: szynka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "șuncă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: șuncă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: șuncă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шинка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: шинка (šinka)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: шинка (šinka) (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "šunka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šunka",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "шунка"
          },
          "expansion": "шунка",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: šunka / шунка"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "šunka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: šunka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: šunka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "šunka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: šunka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: šunka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шинка",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: шинка (šynka)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: шинка (šynka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yi",
            "2": "שינקע",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yiddish: שינקע (shinke)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "via a Slavic borrowing"
          },
          "expansion": "(via a Slavic borrowing)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yiddish: שינקע (shinke) (via a Slavic borrowing)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schinke"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schinke",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scinco"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scinco",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skinkō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skinkō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skinkô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skinkô",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*skinkō",
        "t": "shank; thigh"
      },
      "expansion": "*skinkō (“shank; thigh”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Schinken"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Schinken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "skinken"
      },
      "expansion": "skinken",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sschinken"
      },
      "expansion": "sschinken",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Westphalian; linguistic spelling; accusative"
      },
      "expansion": "(Westphalian; linguistic spelling; accusative)",
      "name": "qual"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "schenke",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shin, hough, ham"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch schenke (“shin, hough, ham”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "schench",
        "t": "thigh; leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English schench (“thigh; leg”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "skink",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a shin of beef"
      },
      "expansion": "English skink (“a shin of beef”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "shank",
        "3": "",
        "4": "lower part of the leg"
      },
      "expansion": "English shank (“lower part of the leg”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schinke, from Old High German scinco, from Proto-West Germanic *skinkō, from Proto-Germanic *skinkô, *skinkō (“shank; thigh”). In the sense “tome” originally student slang (18th c.), from the use of pigskin leather to bind such books.\nRelated to German Low German Schinken (also: skinken, sschinken (Westphalian; linguistic spelling; accusative)) Middle Dutch schenke (“shin, hough, ham”), Middle English schench (“thigh; leg”), dialectal English skink (“a shin of beef”), also English shank (“lower part of the leg”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Schinkens",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinkens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Schinken",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Schinken m (strong, genitive Schinkens, plural Schinken)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Schin‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of German quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "1803, Neues Kochbuch für bürgerliche Haushaltungen, oder Anweisung zur Zubereitung einer gesunden und schmackhaften Hausmannskost, …, Coburg, page 62",
          "text": "Einen Schinken gut zu backen. […] wällt ihn nach der Form des Schinken aus, […] Wenn der der Schinken abgetrocknet ist, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ham, pork from the hindquarter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ],
        [
          "pork",
          "pork"
        ],
        [
          "hindquarter",
          "hindquarter"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hams, buttocks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ham",
          "ham"
        ],
        [
          "buttock",
          "buttock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) hams, buttocks"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Oberschenkel"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German colloquialisms",
        "German derogatory terms",
        "German terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(large) oil painting",
          "text": "Ölschinken",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "old tome or painting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "tome",
          "tome"
        ],
        [
          "painting",
          "painting"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, often derogatory) old tome or painting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "derogatory",
        "masculine",
        "often",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɪŋkən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃɪŋkŋ̩]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schinken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/De-Schinken.ogg/De-Schinken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/De-Schinken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schinken2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/De-Schinken2.ogg/De-Schinken2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/De-Schinken2.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Schinken3.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/De-Schinken3.ogg/De-Schinken3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/De-Schinken3.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Schinken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.