See Schild on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "German Schild", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schild.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Schilds" }, "expansion": "Schild (plural Schilds)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname from German." ], "id": "en-Schild-en-name-gISmo46Y", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Schild m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Alemannic German", "lang_code": "gsw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urner Alemannic German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gsw", "name": "Snow", "orig": "gsw:Snow", "parents": [ "Water", "Weather", "Liquids", "Atmosphere", "Matter", "Nature", "Chemistry", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A triangle-shaped snow deposition formed as a result of a small avalanche." ], "id": "en-Schild-gsw-noun-ajZBw-Ty", "links": [ [ "triangle", "triangle" ], [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "snow", "snow" ], [ "deposition", "deposition" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "avalanche", "avalanche" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Uri) A triangle-shaped snow deposition formed as a result of a small avalanche." ], "tags": [ "Uri", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_text": "From schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "Schild n", "name": "nl-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Constellations", "orig": "nl:Constellations", "parents": [ "Astronomy", "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Scutum" ], "id": "en-Schild-nl-name-wCS4CyEH", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Scutum", "Scutum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Scutum" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-Schild.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-Schild.ogg/Nl-Schild.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-Schild.ogg" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schild", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Schild ?", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "id": "en-Schild-fr-name-U2Y9bRbG", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schilt", "g": "m", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schilt m (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "skilt" }, "expansion": "Old High German skilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeldu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skelduz", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)keyt-", "t": "shield, cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schild" }, "expansion": "Dutch schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English shield", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skjold" }, "expansion": "Danish skjold", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "schilt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German schilt", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schilt m (“shield”) (genitive schiltes or schildes), from Old High German skilt, from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”). Cognate with Dutch schild, English shield, Danish skjold.\nThe -ld- is due to sporadic revoicing, reinforced by unshifted forms in Central and Low German (cf. dulden, Geld etc.). The neuter gender spread southward from Middle Low German schilt. It established itself in general Standard German for the derived sense “sign”, but not for the traditional sense “shield”.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schildes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilder", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schildchen", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Schildlein", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Schildken", "tags": [ "also", "diminutive", "error-unknown-tag", "neuter", "rare" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schildes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schildern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,es:s,er:e", "dim": "chen,lein,kenrare, also Ruhrpöttisch" }, "expansion": "Schild n (strong, genitive Schildes or Schilds, plural Schilder or Schilde, diminutive Schildchen n or Schildlein n or (rare, also Ruhrpöttisch) Schildken n)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,s:es,er:e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What does that sign say over there?", "text": "Was steht dahinten auf dem Schild?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sign, plate (flat surface bearing information)" ], "id": "en-Schild-de-noun-de:sign", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "plate", "plate" ] ], "senseid": [ "de:sign" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 1 14 26 11 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "You still have to cut off the label from your new shirt.", "text": "Du musst noch das Schild an deinem neuen Hemd abschneiden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "label, tag (piece of paper etc. on a product)" ], "id": "en-Schild-de-noun-s8~pEIJp", "links": [ [ "label", "label" ], [ "tag", "tag" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often also diminutive) label, tag (piece of paper etc. on a product)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Etikett" } ], "tags": [ "also", "diminutive", "neuter", "often", "strong" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "“shield, protector”, noun 2 below", "word": "Schild" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Central German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern German", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 1 14 26 11 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Beschilderung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Hinweisschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Klingelschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Namensschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Nummernschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Ortsschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Rothschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Schilderform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Schilderwald" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Straßenschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Türschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Verkehrsschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Warnschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Schilderl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Schildken" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Schildl" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Schildle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100", "word": "Schildli" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0", "word": "Schildkröte" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0", "word": "Schutzschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0 0", "word": "Wappenschild" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Medieval shields were often quite heavy.", "text": "Mittelalterliche Schilde(r) waren oft sehr schwer.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The Stasi considered itself the Party’s [i.e. the SED's] shield and sword.", "text": "Die Stasi begriff sich als (das) Schild und Schwert der Partei.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Schild (“shield, protector”, noun 2 below)" ], "id": "en-Schild-de-noun-2I24PqnZ", "links": [ [ "Schild", "Schild#German" ] ], "qualifier": "northern and central Germany", "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard or informal, northern and central Germany) Alternative form of Schild (“shield, protector”, noun 2 below)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "informal", "neuter", "nonstandard", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɪlt/" }, { "audio": "De-Schild.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg/De-Schild.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Schild2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg/De-Schild2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg" }, { "homophone": "schilt" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "etwas im Schilde führen" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Herzschild" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildbürger" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schilddrüse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildfuß" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildhaupt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildknorpel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildlaus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildlein" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildpatt" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildrand" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildstraße" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildteilung" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildwache" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schildwanze" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "Schwarzschild" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schilt", "g": "m", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schilt m (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "skilt" }, "expansion": "Old High German skilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeldu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skelduz", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)keyt-", "t": "shield, cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schild" }, "expansion": "Dutch schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English shield", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skjold" }, "expansion": "Danish skjold", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "schilt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German schilt", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schilt m (“shield”) (genitive schiltes or schildes), from Old High German skilt, from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”). Cognate with Dutch schild, English shield, Danish skjold.\nThe -ld- is due to sporadic revoicing, reinforced by unshifted forms in Central and Low German (cf. dulden, Geld etc.). The neuter gender spread southward from Middle Low German schilt. It established itself in general Standard German for the derived sense “sign”, but not for the traditional sense “shield”.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schildes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schildlein", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schildes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,es:s,e", "dim": "lein" }, "expansion": "Schild m (strong, genitive Schildes or Schilds, plural Schilde, diminutive Schildlein n)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,s:es,e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 1 14 26 11 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Medieval shields were often quite heavy.", "text": "Mittelalterliche Schilde waren oft sehr schwer.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "shield, buckler (defensive weapon)" ], "id": "en-Schild-de-noun-de:shield", "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ], [ "buckler", "buckler" ] ], "senseid": [ "de:shield" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The Stasi considered itself the Party’s shield and sword.", "text": "Die Stasi begriff sich als Schild und Schwert der Partei.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "protection, protector" ], "id": "en-Schild-de-noun-Z0YFwTdT", "links": [ [ "protection", "protection" ], [ "protector", "protector" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) protection, protector" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Heraldry", "orig": "de:Heraldry", "parents": [ "History", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 1 14 26 11 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 2 10 16 10 2 25 2 2 6 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 2 9 14 9 2 35 2 2 5 2 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shield" ], "id": "en-Schild-de-noun-BypibtLW", "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) shield" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɪlt/" }, { "audio": "De-Schild.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg/De-Schild.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Schild2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg/De-Schild2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg" }, { "homophone": "schilt" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schilt", "g": "m", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schilt m (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "skilt" }, "expansion": "Old High German skilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeldu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skelduz", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)keyt-", "t": "shield, cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schild" }, "expansion": "Dutch schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English shield", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skjold" }, "expansion": "Danish skjold", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "schilt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German schilt", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schilt m (“shield”) (genitive schiltes or schildes), from Old High German skilt, from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”). Cognate with Dutch schild, English shield, Danish skjold.\nThe -ld- is due to sporadic revoicing, reinforced by unshifted forms in Central and Low German (cf. dulden, Geld etc.). The neuter gender spread southward from Middle Low German schilt. It established itself in general Standard German for the derived sense “sign”, but not for the traditional sense “shield”.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m:f,s:-with an article,s:-" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Schilds or (with an article) Schild, plural Schilds or Schild)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 1 14 26 11 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "id": "en-Schild-de-name-de:surname", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "senseid": [ "de:surname" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɪlt/" }, { "audio": "De-Schild.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg/De-Schild.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Schild2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg/De-Schild2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg" }, { "homophone": "schilt" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Schild", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "Schild", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Schild m (plural Schild)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shield" ], "id": "en-Schild-hrx-noun-BypibtLW", "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃilt/" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "forms": [ { "form": "Schild", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "Schild", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Schild n (plural Schild)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sign" ], "id": "en-Schild-hrx-noun-C285XKFK", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃilt/" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schild", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "it-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "id": "en-Schild-it-name-U2Y9bRbG", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Schild n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sign, label" ], "id": "en-Schild-nds-noun-HdkLZ7e0", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "label", "label" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Schild m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shield" ], "id": "en-Schild-nds-noun-BypibtLW", "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "gmh", "3": "schilt" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "goh", "3": "scilt" }, "expansion": "Old High German scilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeldu", "4": "", "5": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skelduz", "4": "", "5": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)keyt-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Schild" }, "expansion": "German Schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schild" }, "expansion": "Dutch schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English shield", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skjold" }, "expansion": "Danish skjold", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schilt, from Old High German scilt, scild, from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu (“shield”), from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt-, *(s)keyd-, *keyt- (“shield, cover”). Compare German Schild, Dutch schild, English shield, Danish skjold.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schilder", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "Schilder", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Schild n (plural Schilder)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "lang_code": "pdc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "shield" ], "id": "en-Schild-pdc-noun-BypibtLW", "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sign" ], "id": "en-Schild-pdc-noun-C285XKFK", "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Schild", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "mfbysense", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "id": "en-Schild-pt-name-U2Y9bRbG", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schild", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "mfbysense", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "id": "en-Schild-es-name-U2Y9bRbG", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gsw", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Schild m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Alemannic German", "lang_code": "gsw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header", "Alemannic German lemmas", "Alemannic German masculine nouns", "Alemannic German nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Urner Alemannic German", "gsw:Snow" ], "glosses": [ "A triangle-shaped snow deposition formed as a result of a small avalanche." ], "links": [ [ "triangle", "triangle" ], [ "shape", "shape" ], [ "snow", "snow" ], [ "deposition", "deposition" ], [ "small", "small" ], [ "avalanche", "avalanche" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Uri) A triangle-shaped snow deposition formed as a result of a small avalanche." ], "tags": [ "Uri", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_text": "From schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "Schild n", "name": "nl-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch neuter nouns", "Dutch proper nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:Constellations" ], "glosses": [ "Scutum" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Scutum", "Scutum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Scutum" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Nl-Schild.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-Schild.ogg/Nl-Schild.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-Schild.ogg" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "German Schild", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schild.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Schilds" }, "expansion": "Schild (plural Schilds)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames", "English surnames from German", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from German", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "A surname from German." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schild", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Schild ?", "name": "fr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French proper nouns", "French surnames", "French surnames from German", "French terms borrowed from German", "French terms derived from German", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in French entries" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with homophones", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Beschilderung" }, { "word": "Hinweisschild" }, { "word": "Klingelschild" }, { "word": "Namensschild" }, { "word": "Nummernschild" }, { "word": "Ortsschild" }, { "word": "Rothschild" }, { "word": "Schilderform" }, { "word": "Schilderwald" }, { "word": "Straßenschild" }, { "word": "Türschild" }, { "word": "Verkehrsschild" }, { "word": "Warnschild" }, { "word": "Schildkröte" }, { "word": "Schutzschild" }, { "word": "Wappenschild" }, { "word": "Schilderl" }, { "word": "Schildken" }, { "word": "Schildl" }, { "word": "Schildle" }, { "word": "Schildli" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schilt", "g": "m", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schilt m (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "skilt" }, "expansion": "Old High German skilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeldu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skelduz", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)keyt-", "t": "shield, cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schild" }, "expansion": "Dutch schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English shield", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skjold" }, "expansion": "Danish skjold", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "schilt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German schilt", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schilt m (“shield”) (genitive schiltes or schildes), from Old High German skilt, from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”). Cognate with Dutch schild, English shield, Danish skjold.\nThe -ld- is due to sporadic revoicing, reinforced by unshifted forms in Central and Low German (cf. dulden, Geld etc.). The neuter gender spread southward from Middle Low German schilt. It established itself in general Standard German for the derived sense “sign”, but not for the traditional sense “shield”.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schildes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilder", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schildchen", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Schildlein", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "Schildken", "tags": [ "also", "diminutive", "error-unknown-tag", "neuter", "rare" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schildes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schildern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilder", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,es:s,er:e", "dim": "chen,lein,kenrare, also Ruhrpöttisch" }, "expansion": "Schild n (strong, genitive Schildes or Schilds, plural Schilder or Schilde, diminutive Schildchen n or Schildlein n or (rare, also Ruhrpöttisch) Schildken n)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,s:es,er:e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What does that sign say over there?", "text": "Was steht dahinten auf dem Schild?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "sign, plate (flat surface bearing information)" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "plate", "plate" ] ], "senseid": [ "de:sign" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "You still have to cut off the label from your new shirt.", "text": "Du musst noch das Schild an deinem neuen Hemd abschneiden.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "label, tag (piece of paper etc. on a product)" ], "links": [ [ "label", "label" ], [ "tag", "tag" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often also diminutive) label, tag (piece of paper etc. on a product)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Etikett" } ], "tags": [ "also", "diminutive", "neuter", "often", "strong" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "“shield, protector”, noun 2 below", "word": "Schild" } ], "categories": [ "Central German", "Forms linking to themselves", "German informal terms", "German nonstandard terms", "German terms with usage examples", "Northern German" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Medieval shields were often quite heavy.", "text": "Mittelalterliche Schilde(r) waren oft sehr schwer.", "type": "example" }, { "english": "The Stasi considered itself the Party’s [i.e. the SED's] shield and sword.", "text": "Die Stasi begriff sich als (das) Schild und Schwert der Partei.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of Schild (“shield, protector”, noun 2 below)" ], "links": [ [ "Schild", "Schild#German" ] ], "qualifier": "northern and central Germany", "raw_glosses": [ "(nonstandard or informal, northern and central Germany) Alternative form of Schild (“shield, protector”, noun 2 below)" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "informal", "neuter", "nonstandard", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɪlt/" }, { "audio": "De-Schild.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg/De-Schild.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Schild2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg/De-Schild2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg" }, { "homophone": "schilt" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with homophones", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "etwas im Schilde führen" }, { "word": "Herzschild" }, { "word": "Schildbürger" }, { "word": "Schilddrüse" }, { "word": "Schildfuß" }, { "word": "Schildhaupt" }, { "word": "Schildknorpel" }, { "word": "Schildkröte" }, { "word": "Schildlaus" }, { "word": "Schildlein" }, { "word": "Schildpatt" }, { "word": "Schildrand" }, { "word": "Schildstraße" }, { "word": "Schildteilung" }, { "word": "Schildwache" }, { "word": "Schildwanze" }, { "word": "Schutzschild" }, { "word": "Schwarzschild" }, { "word": "Wappenschild" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schilt", "g": "m", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schilt m (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "skilt" }, "expansion": "Old High German skilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeldu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skelduz", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)keyt-", "t": "shield, cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schild" }, "expansion": "Dutch schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English shield", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skjold" }, "expansion": "Danish skjold", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "schilt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German schilt", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schilt m (“shield”) (genitive schiltes or schildes), from Old High German skilt, from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”). Cognate with Dutch schild, English shield, Danish skjold.\nThe -ld- is due to sporadic revoicing, reinforced by unshifted forms in Central and Low German (cf. dulden, Geld etc.). The neuter gender spread southward from Middle Low German schilt. It established itself in general Standard German for the derived sense “sign”, but not for the traditional sense “shield”.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schildes", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schildlein", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schildes", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilden", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilde", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,es:s,e", "dim": "lein" }, "expansion": "Schild m (strong, genitive Schildes or Schilds, plural Schilde, diminutive Schildlein n)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,s:es,e" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Medieval shields were often quite heavy.", "text": "Mittelalterliche Schilde waren oft sehr schwer.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "shield, buckler (defensive weapon)" ], "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ], [ "buckler", "buckler" ] ], "senseid": [ "de:shield" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "German terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Stasi considered itself the Party’s shield and sword.", "text": "Die Stasi begriff sich als Schild und Schwert der Partei.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "protection, protector" ], "links": [ [ "protection", "protection" ], [ "protector", "protector" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) protection, protector" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine", "strong" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Heraldry" ], "glosses": [ "shield" ], "links": [ [ "heraldry", "heraldry" ], [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(heraldry) shield" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "government", "heraldry", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "monarchy", "nobility", "politics" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɪlt/" }, { "audio": "De-Schild.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg/De-Schild.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Schild2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg/De-Schild2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg" }, { "homophone": "schilt" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German feminine nouns", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "German nouns with multiple genders", "German proper nouns", "German terms derived from Middle High German", "German terms derived from Middle Low German", "German terms derived from Old High German", "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms inherited from Middle High German", "German terms inherited from Old High German", "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "German terms with homophones", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmh", "3": "schilt", "g": "m", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schilt m (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "goh", "3": "skilt" }, "expansion": "Old High German skilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeldu" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skelduz", "t": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)keyt-", "t": "shield, cover" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schild" }, "expansion": "Dutch schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English shield", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skjold" }, "expansion": "Danish skjold", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "gml", "3": "schilt" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German schilt", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schilt m (“shield”) (genitive schiltes or schildes), from Old High German skilt, from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu, from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt- (“shield, cover”). Cognate with Dutch schild, English shield, Danish skjold.\nThe -ld- is due to sporadic revoicing, reinforced by unshifted forms in Central and Low German (cf. dulden, Geld etc.). The neuter gender spread southward from Middle Low German schilt. It established itself in general Standard German for the derived sense “sign”, but not for the traditional sense “shield”.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "raw_tags": [ "with an article" ], "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schild", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Schilds", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m:f,s:-with an article,s:-" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f (proper noun, strong, genitive Schilds or (with an article) Schild, plural Schilds or Schild)", "name": "de-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "surname" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German surnames" ], "glosses": [ "a surname" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "senseid": [ "de:surname" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "proper-noun", "strong" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃɪlt/" }, { "audio": "De-Schild.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg/De-Schild.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/De-Schild.ogg" }, { "audio": "De-Schild2.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg/De-Schild2.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/De-Schild2.ogg" }, { "homophone": "schilt" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "categories": [ "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "Hunsrik lemmas", "Hunsrik masculine nouns", "Hunsrik neuter nouns", "Hunsrik nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Schild", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "Schild", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Schild m (plural Schild)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shield" ], "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃilt/" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "categories": [ "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "Hunsrik lemmas", "Hunsrik masculine nouns", "Hunsrik neuter nouns", "Hunsrik nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "Schild", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "Schild", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Schild n (plural Schild)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sign" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃilt/" } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schild", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "it-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns with multiple genders", "Italian proper nouns", "Italian surnames", "Italian surnames from German", "Italian terms borrowed from German", "Italian terms derived from German", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "categories": [ "Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Low German lemmas", "Low German masculine nouns", "Low German neuter nouns", "Low German nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "noun", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Schild n", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "sign, label" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ], [ "label", "label" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "categories": [ "Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Low German lemmas", "Low German masculine nouns", "Low German neuter nouns", "Low German nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds", "2": "noun", "g": "m" }, "expansion": "Schild m", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Low German", "lang_code": "nds", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shield" ], "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header", "Pennsylvania German lemmas", "Pennsylvania German neuter nouns", "Pennsylvania German nouns", "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Middle High German", "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Old High German", "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Pennsylvania German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Middle High German", "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Old High German", "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pennsylvania German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "gmh", "3": "schilt" }, "expansion": "Middle High German schilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "goh", "3": "scilt" }, "expansion": "Old High German scilt", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*skeldu", "4": "", "5": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skeldu (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skelduz", "4": "", "5": "shield" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)keyt-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Schild" }, "expansion": "German Schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "schild" }, "expansion": "Dutch schild", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shield" }, "expansion": "English shield", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "skjold" }, "expansion": "Danish skjold", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schilt, from Old High German scilt, scild, from Proto-West Germanic *skeldu (“shield”), from Proto-Germanic *skelduz (“shield”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keyt-, *(s)keyd-, *keyt- (“shield, cover”). Compare German Schild, Dutch schild, English shield, Danish skjold.", "forms": [ { "form": "Schilder", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pdc", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "Schilder", "g": "n" }, "expansion": "Schild n (plural Schilder)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "lang_code": "pdc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shield" ], "links": [ [ "shield", "shield" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "sign" ], "links": [ [ "sign", "sign" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from German Schild", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from German Schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "mfbysense", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "pt-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders", "Portuguese proper nouns", "Portuguese surnames", "Portuguese surnames from German", "Portuguese terms borrowed from German", "Portuguese terms derived from German", "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from German" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "de", "3": "Schild" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schild", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schild.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "proper nouns", "g": "mfbysense", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "Schild m or f by sense", "name": "es-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns with multiple genders", "Spanish proper nouns", "Spanish surnames", "Spanish surnames from German", "Spanish terms borrowed from German", "Spanish terms derived from German" ], "glosses": [ "a surname from German" ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "Schild" }
Download raw JSONL data for Schild meaning in All languages combined (29.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.