See Saracen on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "Saracenus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Saracenus",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σαρακηνός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σαρακηνός (Sarakēnós)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَرْقِيِّين",
"4": "",
"5": "easterners",
"tr": "šarqiyyin"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَرْقِيِّين (šarqiyyin, “easterners”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَارِقُون",
"tr": "plunderers"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَارِقُون (plunderers)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ر ق"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin Saracenus, from Ancient Greek Σαρακηνός (Sarakēnós) - *Saraka[?] + -ινος. The source of the Greek has long been debated. In the 17th-19th century the most widely accepted theory derived it from Arabic شَرْقِيِّين (šarqiyyin, “easterners”). Since the Sarakenoi lived to the east of most Semitic peoples of the time. Some authors in the 15th-17th centuries dervied it from Arabic سَارِقُون (plunderers) (sariqun), as mentioned in wikipedia Saracen. A yet older theory from the 4th century CE (e.g. Eusebius), connected it to biblical Sarah, claiming that the progeny of Hagar had chosen that name to imitate the nobler roots of Israelites. This is probably the source of the pejorative use of the term, and its wide currency Two theories based on place-names point at Saraka in Arabia, or Sarakēnē in Arabia Petrea. The latter, apparently in Sinai, and may be related to the Bedouin tribe Sawārke/Sawārika. According to this theory this was the first Arabic group with whom the Greek writers from Alexandria would have sustained contacts, and it served as a type that was later generalized to all Arabic groups.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Saracens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Saracen (plural Saracens)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Saracenic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sarsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sarsen stone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 16 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 15 10 39",
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},
{
"_dis": "36 16 6 41",
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{
"_dis": "34 16 9 40",
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{
"_dis": "33 17 10 40",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE, who were specifically distinct from Arabs."
],
"id": "en-Saracen-en-noun-qvBnmLXi",
"links": [
[
"Sinai",
"Sinai"
],
[
"Arabia",
"Arabia"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sarakinos",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"word": "սարակինոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saracén"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarrazin"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarrasin"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarazene"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saracen"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarraceno"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saracinu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saracina"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarraceno"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sarracena"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 2 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
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"word": "saracen"
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "34 16 9 40",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "33 17 10 40",
"kind": "other",
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],
"glosses": [
"A Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades."
],
"id": "en-Saracen-en-noun-iBAhehIn",
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"Crusades",
"Crusades"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sarakinos",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"word": "սարակինոս"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarrazin"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarrasin"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sarḳinozi",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"word": "სარკინოზი"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saracen"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "saracín",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"word": "сараци́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saracinu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maumittanu"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarraceno"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sarracena"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "saracen"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 74 4 9",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"word": "Sarazen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 17 10 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sicilian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pirate in the Mediterranean."
],
"id": "en-Saracen-en-noun-82puWLCF",
"links": [
[
"pirate",
"pirate"
],
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A pirate in the Mediterranean."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pirate in the Mediterranean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saracinu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pirate in the Mediterranean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saracina"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pirate in the Mediterranean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcu"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 2 94 1",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pirate in the Mediterranean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turca"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 1 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 26 2 55",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "27 20 5 48",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "18 22 3 56",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "35 16 10 40",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 15 10 39",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "18 26 2 53",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 16 6 41",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 23 6 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 6 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 16 9 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 3 55",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 17 10 40",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 24 2 55",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 17 10 41",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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"_dis": "32 17 10 41",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of six-wheeled armoured personnel carrier."
],
"id": "en-Saracen-en-noun-9fCRHjoE",
"links": [
[
"armoured personnel carrier",
"armoured personnel carrier"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæɹəˌsən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"misspelling"
],
"word": "Sarcen"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Saracen"
],
"word": "Saracen"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sarrazin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French sarrazin",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French sarrazin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Saracen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saraceni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Saraceni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Saracen m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Sa‧ra‧cen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Saracen",
"10": "Saracenami",
"11": "Saracenie",
"12": "Saracenach",
"13": "Saracenie",
"14": "Saraceni",
"2": "Saraceni",
"3": "Saracena",
"4": "Saracenów",
"5": "Saracenowi",
"6": "Saracenom",
"7": "Saracena",
"8": "Saracenów",
"9": "Saracenem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "saraceński"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Saracen"
],
"id": "en-Saracen-pl-noun-YnZYjSjl",
"links": [
[
"Saracen",
"Saracen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈra.t͡sɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛn"
}
],
"word": "Saracen"
}
{
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"English terms derived from the Arabic root ش ر ق",
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"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sicilian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "Saracenus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin Saracenus",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Σαρακηνός"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Σαρακηνός (Sarakēnós)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "شَرْقِيِّين",
"4": "",
"5": "easterners",
"tr": "šarqiyyin"
},
"expansion": "Arabic شَرْقِيِّين (šarqiyyin, “easterners”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "سَارِقُون",
"tr": "plunderers"
},
"expansion": "Arabic سَارِقُون (plunderers)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ش ر ق"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Latin Saracenus, from Ancient Greek Σαρακηνός (Sarakēnós) - *Saraka[?] + -ινος. The source of the Greek has long been debated. In the 17th-19th century the most widely accepted theory derived it from Arabic شَرْقِيِّين (šarqiyyin, “easterners”). Since the Sarakenoi lived to the east of most Semitic peoples of the time. Some authors in the 15th-17th centuries dervied it from Arabic سَارِقُون (plunderers) (sariqun), as mentioned in wikipedia Saracen. A yet older theory from the 4th century CE (e.g. Eusebius), connected it to biblical Sarah, claiming that the progeny of Hagar had chosen that name to imitate the nobler roots of Israelites. This is probably the source of the pejorative use of the term, and its wide currency Two theories based on place-names point at Saraka in Arabia, or Sarakēnē in Arabia Petrea. The latter, apparently in Sinai, and may be related to the Bedouin tribe Sawārke/Sawārika. According to this theory this was the first Arabic group with whom the Greek writers from Alexandria would have sustained contacts, and it served as a type that was later generalized to all Arabic groups.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Saracens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Saracen (plural Saracens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Saracenic"
},
{
"word": "sarsen"
},
{
"word": "sarsen stone"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE, who were specifically distinct from Arabs."
],
"links": [
[
"Sinai",
"Sinai"
],
[
"Arabia",
"Arabia"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades."
],
"links": [
[
"Muslim",
"Muslim"
],
[
"Crusades",
"Crusades"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A pirate in the Mediterranean."
],
"links": [
[
"pirate",
"pirate"
],
[
"Mediterranean",
"Mediterranean"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A pirate in the Mediterranean."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of six-wheeled armoured personnel carrier."
],
"links": [
[
"armoured personnel carrier",
"armoured personnel carrier"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsæɹəˌsən/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"misspelling"
],
"word": "Sarcen"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sarakinos",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"word": "սարակինոս"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saracén"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarrazin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarrasin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarazene"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saracen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarraceno"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saracinu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saracina"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarraceno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sarracena"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "member of a nomadic people from the Sinai near the Roman province of Arabia in the early centuries CE",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "saracen"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sarakinos",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"word": "սարակինոս"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarrazin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sarrasin"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sarḳinozi",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"word": "სარკინოზი"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Saracen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "saracín",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"word": "сараци́н"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saracinu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maumittanu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sarraceno"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sarracena"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "saracen"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Arab or any Muslim, especially one involved in the Crusades",
"word": "Sarazen"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pirate in the Mediterranean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saracinu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pirate in the Mediterranean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saracina"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pirate in the Mediterranean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "turcu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "pirate in the Mediterranean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "turca"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Saracen"
],
"word": "Saracen"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "saraceński"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "fro",
"3": "sarrazin"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French sarrazin",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French sarrazin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saraceni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Saracenie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Saraceni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "Saracen m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Sa‧ra‧cen"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Saracen",
"10": "Saracenami",
"11": "Saracenie",
"12": "Saracenach",
"13": "Saracenie",
"14": "Saraceni",
"2": "Saraceni",
"3": "Saracena",
"4": "Saracenów",
"5": "Saracenowi",
"6": "Saracenom",
"7": "Saracena",
"8": "Saracenów",
"9": "Saracenem"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Old French",
"Polish terms derived from Old French",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛn",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡sɛn/3 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"Saracen"
],
"links": [
[
"Saracen",
"Saracen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/saˈra.t͡sɛn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡sɛn"
}
],
"word": "Saracen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Saracen meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.