See Samoyed on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "самое́д" }, "expansion": "Russian самое́д (samojéd)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "smi", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Sami", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Suomi", "3": "", "4": "Finn" }, "expansion": "Finnish Suomi (“Finn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Russian самое́д (samojéd), probably from Sami *saam-edne (“land of the people”); compare Finnish Suomi (“Finn”).\nIn the course of borrowing, the word was folk-etymologically reinterpreted as сам (sam, “self, own”) + есть, ед- (jestʹ, jed-, “eat”), \"self-eater.\"", "forms": [ { "form": "Samoyeds", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Samoyed", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "Samoyed" }, "expansion": "Samoyed (plural Samoyeds or Samoyed)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Anthropology", "orig": "en:Anthropology", "parents": [ "Social sciences", "Zoology", "Sciences", "Society", "Biology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "59 41", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "56 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "71 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "80 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dogs", "orig": "en:Dogs", "parents": [ "Canids", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1613, Samuel Purchas, “[Asia.] Of other Northerne people adioyning to the Tartars.”, in Purchas His Pilgrimage. Or Relations of the World and the Religions Observed in All Ages and Places Discouered, from the Creation vnto this Present. […], London: […] William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, […], →OCLC, book IV (Of the Armenians, Medes, Persians, Parthians, Scythians, Tartarians, Chinois, and of Their Religions), page 363:", "text": "The Samoyeds are Idolaters and Witches, obſeruing diuelliſh ſuperſtitions", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of the Samoyedic peoples of the Siberian Urals, who speak Samoyedic languages." ], "id": "en-Samoyed-en-noun-RdQWYwb0", "links": [ [ "anthropology", "anthropology" ], [ "Samoyedic", "Samoyedic" ], [ "Siberian", "Siberian" ], [ "Urals", "Urals" ], [ "language", "language" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anthropology) A member of the Samoyedic peoples of the Siberian Urals, who speak Samoyedic languages." ], "topics": [ "anthropology", "human-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samoiede" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samoieda" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "person", "word": "薩莫耶德人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sàmòyédérén", "sense": "person", "word": "萨莫耶德人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "person", "word": "薩摩耶人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sàmóyérén", "sense": "person", "word": "萨摩耶人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Samojed" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person", "word": "samojedi" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "Samoyède" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "samoēdojin", "sense": "person", "word": "サモエード人" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "samoyēdo", "sense": "person", "word": "サモイェード" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samodíjec", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "самоди́ец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nénec", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "не́нец" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samojéd", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ], "word": "самое́д" }, { "_dis1": "100 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samoyedo" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "(endearing nicknames)" } ], "glosses": [ "A hardy breed of dog from Siberia." ], "id": "en-Samoyed-en-noun-58~Wc6X1", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "breed", "breed" ], [ "dog", "dog" ], [ "Siberia", "Siberia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) A hardy breed of dog from Siberia." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Sammie" }, { "word": "Sammy" }, { "word": "Smiley" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samoiede" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samojed" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dog", "word": "samojedi" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dog", "word": "samojedinkoira" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "samoyède" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "samoedoken", "sense": "dog", "word": "サモエド犬" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "samojed", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "самојед" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dog", "word": "anjing Samoyed" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samojéd", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "самое́д" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samojédskaja lájka", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "самое́дская ла́йка" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samojédskaja sobáka", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "самое́дская соба́ка" }, { "_dis1": "0 100", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samoyedo" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæməjɛd/" }, { "ipa": "/səˈmɔɪ.ɛd/" } ], "word": "Samoyed" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Russian", "English terms derived from Sami languages", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Dogs" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ru", "3": "самое́д" }, "expansion": "Russian самое́д (samojéd)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "smi", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Sami", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fi", "2": "Suomi", "3": "", "4": "Finn" }, "expansion": "Finnish Suomi (“Finn”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Russian самое́д (samojéd), probably from Sami *saam-edne (“land of the people”); compare Finnish Suomi (“Finn”).\nIn the course of borrowing, the word was folk-etymologically reinterpreted as сам (sam, “self, own”) + есть, ед- (jestʹ, jed-, “eat”), \"self-eater.\"", "forms": [ { "form": "Samoyeds", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Samoyed", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "Samoyed" }, "expansion": "Samoyed (plural Samoyeds or Samoyed)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Anthropology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1613, Samuel Purchas, “[Asia.] Of other Northerne people adioyning to the Tartars.”, in Purchas His Pilgrimage. Or Relations of the World and the Religions Observed in All Ages and Places Discouered, from the Creation vnto this Present. […], London: […] William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, […], →OCLC, book IV (Of the Armenians, Medes, Persians, Parthians, Scythians, Tartarians, Chinois, and of Their Religions), page 363:", "text": "The Samoyeds are Idolaters and Witches, obſeruing diuelliſh ſuperſtitions", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of the Samoyedic peoples of the Siberian Urals, who speak Samoyedic languages." ], "links": [ [ "anthropology", "anthropology" ], [ "Samoyedic", "Samoyedic" ], [ "Siberian", "Siberian" ], [ "Urals", "Urals" ], [ "language", "language" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(anthropology) A member of the Samoyedic peoples of the Siberian Urals, who speak Samoyedic languages." ], "topics": [ "anthropology", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(endearing nicknames)" } ], "glosses": [ "A hardy breed of dog from Siberia." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "breed", "breed" ], [ "dog", "dog" ], [ "Siberia", "Siberia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) A hardy breed of dog from Siberia." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Sammie" }, { "word": "Sammy" }, { "word": "Smiley" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsæməjɛd/" }, { "ipa": "/səˈmɔɪ.ɛd/" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samoiede" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "samoieda" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "person", "word": "薩莫耶德人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sàmòyédérén", "sense": "person", "word": "萨莫耶德人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "person", "word": "薩摩耶人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "sàmóyérén", "sense": "person", "word": "萨摩耶人" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Samojed" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person", "word": "samojedi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "Samoyède" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "samoēdojin", "sense": "person", "word": "サモエード人" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "samoyēdo", "sense": "person", "word": "サモイェード" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samodíjec", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "самоди́ец" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "nénec", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "не́нец" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samojéd", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine" ], "word": "самое́д" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samoyedo" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samoiede" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samojed" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dog", "word": "samojedi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "dog", "word": "samojedinkoira" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "singular" ], "word": "samoyède" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "samoedoken", "sense": "dog", "word": "サモエド犬" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "samojed", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "самојед" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "dog", "word": "anjing Samoyed" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samojéd", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "самое́д" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samojédskaja lájka", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "самое́дская ла́йка" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "samojédskaja sobáka", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "самое́дская соба́ка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "dog", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "samoyedo" } ], "word": "Samoyed" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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