"Rist" meaning in All languages combined

See Rist on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Rists [plural]
Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Rists}} Rist (plural Rists)
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Rist-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English surnames

Proper name [Estonian]

Head templates: {{head|et|proper noun|genitive||||partitive||||f1accel-form=gen|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=par|s|f3request=1|head=}} Rist (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide]), {{et-proper noun}} Rist (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])
  1. a surname
    Sense id: en-Rist-et-name-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Estonian entries with incorrect language header, Estonian surnames

Noun [German]

IPA: /ʁɪst/ Audio: De-Rist.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German rist, from Old High German rist, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz. Compare English wrist. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|rist}} Middle High German rist, {{inh|de|goh|rist}} Old High German rist, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*wristuz}} Proto-Germanic *wristuz, {{cog|en|wrist}} English wrist Head templates: {{de-noun|m,es}} Rist m (strong, genitive Ristes, plural Riste) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,es}} Forms: Ristes [genitive], Riste [plural], strong [table-tags], Rist [nominative, singular], Riste [definite, nominative, plural], Ristes [genitive, singular], Riste [definite, genitive, plural], Rist [dative, singular], Riste [dative, singular], Risten [dative, definite, plural], Rist [accusative, singular], Riste [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (regional) instep Tags: masculine, regional, strong
    Sense id: en-Rist-de-noun-FlIuZDm5 Categories (other): Regional German
  2. (anatomy) back of the hand Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-Rist-de-noun-UsJiFIdZ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 13 50 37 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. withers Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Rist-de-noun-~UcsiriF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Außenrist, Aussenrist, Fußrist, Fussrist, Innenrist, Widerrist

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Rist meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rists"
      },
      "expansion": "Rist (plural Rists)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rist-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Rist (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Rist (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])",
      "name": "et-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Estonian surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rist-et-name-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rist"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Außenrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Aussenrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Fußrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Fussrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Innenrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Widerrist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wristuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wrist"
      },
      "expansion": "English wrist",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rist, from Old High German rist, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz. Compare English wrist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ristes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ristes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Risten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es"
      },
      "expansion": "Rist m (strong, genitive Ristes, plural Riste)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instep"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rist-de-noun-FlIuZDm5",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "instep",
          "instep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) instep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 50 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back of the hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rist-de-noun-UsJiFIdZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back of the hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "withers"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rist-de-noun-~UcsiriF",
      "links": [
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-Rist.ogg/De-Rist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-Rist.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rist"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Rists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Rists"
      },
      "expansion": "Rist (plural Rists)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rist"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "et",
        "10": "",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "genitive",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "partitive",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "gen|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "par|s",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Rist (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Rist (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])",
      "name": "et-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Estonian",
  "lang_code": "et",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Estonian lemmas",
        "Estonian proper nouns",
        "Estonian surnames",
        "Requests for inflections in Estonian entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rist"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Außenrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aussenrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fußrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fussrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Innenrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Widerrist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wristuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wrist"
      },
      "expansion": "English wrist",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rist, from Old High German rist, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz. Compare English wrist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ristes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ristes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Risten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es"
      },
      "expansion": "Rist m (strong, genitive Ristes, plural Riste)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "instep",
          "instep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) instep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back of the hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back of the hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "withers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-Rist.ogg/De-Rist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-Rist.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rist"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.