"Rist" meaning in German

See Rist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʁɪst/ Audio: De-Rist.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German rist, from Old High German rist, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz. Compare English wrist. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|rist}} Middle High German rist, {{inh|de|goh|rist}} Old High German rist, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*wristuz}} Proto-Germanic *wristuz, {{cog|en|wrist}} English wrist Head templates: {{de-noun|m,es}} Rist m (strong, genitive Ristes, plural Riste) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,es}} Forms: Ristes [genitive], Riste [plural], strong [table-tags], Rist [nominative, singular], Riste [definite, nominative, plural], Ristes [genitive, singular], Riste [definite, genitive, plural], Rist [dative, singular], Riste [dative, singular], Risten [dative, definite, plural], Rist [accusative, singular], Riste [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (regional) instep Tags: masculine, regional, strong
    Sense id: en-Rist-de-noun-FlIuZDm5 Categories (other): Regional German
  2. (anatomy) back of the hand Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-Rist-de-noun-UsJiFIdZ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 13 50 37 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. withers Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Rist-de-noun-~UcsiriF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Außenrist, Aussenrist, Fußrist, Fussrist, Innenrist, Widerrist

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Außenrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Aussenrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Fußrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Fussrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Innenrist"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Widerrist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wristuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wrist"
      },
      "expansion": "English wrist",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rist, from Old High German rist, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz. Compare English wrist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ristes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ristes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Risten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es"
      },
      "expansion": "Rist m (strong, genitive Ristes, plural Riste)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instep"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rist-de-noun-FlIuZDm5",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "instep",
          "instep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) instep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 50 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back of the hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rist-de-noun-UsJiFIdZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back of the hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "withers"
      ],
      "id": "en-Rist-de-noun-~UcsiriF",
      "links": [
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-Rist.ogg/De-Rist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-Rist.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rist"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Außenrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aussenrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fußrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Fussrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Innenrist"
    },
    {
      "word": "Widerrist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "rist"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German rist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "rist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German rist",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wristuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wristuz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wrist"
      },
      "expansion": "English wrist",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German rist, from Old High German rist, from Proto-Germanic *wristuz. Compare English wrist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ristes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ristes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Risten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Rist",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Riste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es"
      },
      "expansion": "Rist m (strong, genitive Ristes, plural Riste)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,es"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "instep",
          "instep"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) instep"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "regional",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back of the hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) back of the hand"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "withers"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "withers",
          "withers"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʁɪst/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Rist.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-Rist.ogg/De-Rist.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-Rist.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rist"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Rist meaning in German (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.