See Ratsche on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Ratsche meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ratschen"
},
"expansion": "ratschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ratzen",
"4": "",
"5": "to clatter"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ratzen (“to clatter”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb ratschen (long a), from Middle High German ratzen (“to clatter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Ratsche f (genitive Ratsche, plural Ratschen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 10 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 46 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "de:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"socket wrench"
],
"id": "en-Ratsche-de-noun-065RymsA",
"links": [
[
"socket wrench",
"socket wrench"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"sense": "musical instruments",
"word": "Knarre"
},
{
"_dis1": "70 30",
"sense": "musical instruments",
"word": "Schnarre"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "de:Musical instruments",
"parents": [
"Music",
"Tools",
"Art",
"Sound",
"Technology",
"Culture",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 46 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "de:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ratchet"
],
"id": "en-Ratsche-de-noun-fkS0NcqG",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"ratchet",
"ratchet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) ratchet"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁaːtʃə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʃə"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Ratsche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/De-at-Ratsche.ogg/De-at-Ratsche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/De-at-Ratsche.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "Audio (Austria)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "46 54",
"sense": "tool",
"word": "Knarre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rätsche"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Friedrich Kluge",
"John Francis Davis",
"de:Ratsche"
],
"word": "Ratsche"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ratschen"
},
"expansion": "ratschen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb ratschen (short a).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Ratsche f (genitive Ratsche, plural Ratschen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a small cut, e.g. in one's skin or clothes"
],
"id": "en-Ratsche-de-noun-JG7R~EHo",
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) a small cut, e.g. in one's skin or clothes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schnitt"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ratsch"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ratscher"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁatʃə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Ratsche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/De-Ratsche.ogg/De-Ratsche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/De-Ratsche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Ratsche"
],
"word": "Ratsche"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:German/at͡ʃə",
"Rhymes:German/at͡ʃə/2 syllables",
"de:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ratschen"
},
"expansion": "ratschen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ratzen",
"4": "",
"5": "to clatter"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ratzen (“to clatter”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb ratschen (long a), from Middle High German ratzen (“to clatter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "Ratsche f (genitive Ratsche, plural Ratschen)",
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],
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"args": {
"1": "f"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"socket wrench"
],
"links": [
[
"socket wrench",
"socket wrench"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"de:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"ratchet"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"ratchet",
"ratchet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) ratchet"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁaːtʃə/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʃə"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Ratsche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/De-at-Ratsche.ogg/De-at-Ratsche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/De-at-Ratsche.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "Audio (Austria)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "tool",
"word": "Knarre"
},
{
"sense": "musical instruments",
"word": "Knarre"
},
{
"sense": "musical instruments",
"word": "Schnarre"
},
{
"word": "Rätsche"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Friedrich Kluge",
"John Francis Davis",
"de:Ratsche"
],
"word": "Ratsche"
}
{
"categories": [
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"German terms with audio links",
"de:Tools"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
"expansion": "ratschen",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb ratschen (short a).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratsche",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ratschen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Ratsche f (genitive Ratsche, plural Ratschen)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"a small cut, e.g. in one's skin or clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"cut",
"cut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) a small cut, e.g. in one's skin or clothes"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Schnitt"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁatʃə/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Ratsche.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/De-Ratsche.ogg/De-Ratsche.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/De-Ratsche.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ratsch"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ratscher"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Ratsche"
],
"word": "Ratsche"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.