See ROM on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ROM meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ROM",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ROM",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 3166-1 alpha-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Former ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Romania from 1974 to 2002."
],
"id": "en-ROM-mul-symbol-hsmh1j8g",
"links": [
[
"ISO 3166-1",
"w:ISO 3166-1"
],
[
"alpha-3",
"w:ISO 3166-1 alpha-3"
],
[
"country code",
"country code#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Romania from 1974 to 2002."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "RO"
},
{
"word": "ROU"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ROM",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Romania"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "en:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of Romania."
],
"id": "en-ROM-en-name-eqajsOVA",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Abbreviation of Romania."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɒm/",
"topics": [
"video-games",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"electronics",
"electricity",
"electrical-engineering",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"business",
"physics"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɑm/",
"note": "with the father-bother merger",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ROM.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ROM"
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ROMs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ROM (countable and uncountable, plural ROMs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "read-only memory"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "en:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "en:Electronics",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 27 21 3 22 1 13 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "EEPROM"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "EPROM"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "PROM"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "ROMable"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "romset"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acronym of read-only memory."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"english": "memory",
"word": "nonvolatile"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "MROM"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "PROM"
}
],
"id": "en-ROM-en-noun-TozfrI2Z",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"read-only memory",
"read-only memory#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics, computing) Acronym of read-only memory."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "RAM"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "flash memory"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "write-only memory"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "WOM"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 28 1 22 0 14 0",
"word": "WORM"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"acronym",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"computing",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "en:Video games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A software image of read-only memory (as of a game cartridge) used in emulation."
],
"id": "en-ROM-en-noun-wCrG7i~w",
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"software",
"software"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"emulation",
"emulation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) A software image of read-only memory (as of a game cartridge) used in emulation."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "range of motion"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of range of motion."
],
"id": "en-ROM-en-noun-rWWKNw4~",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"range of motion",
"range of motion#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of range of motion."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rupture of membranes"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acronym of rupture of membranes."
],
"id": "en-ROM-en-noun-QYJR6vu3",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"rupture of membranes",
"rupture of membranes#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Acronym of rupture of membranes."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"acronym",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "return on margin"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Finance",
"orig": "en:Finance",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of return on margin."
],
"id": "en-ROM-en-noun-Vjh7eSr-",
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"return",
"return#English"
],
[
"margin",
"margin#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) Initialism of return on margin."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "An informal cost or price estimate provided for planning and budgeting purposes only, typically expected to be only 75% accurate",
"word": "rough order of magnitude"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of rough order of magnitude: An informal cost or price estimate provided for planning and budgeting purposes only, typically expected to be only 75% accurate."
],
"id": "en-ROM-en-noun-cK-ajXwh",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough#English"
],
[
"order of magnitude",
"order of magnitude#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "estimating and purchasing",
"raw_glosses": [
"(estimating and purchasing) Initialism of rough order of magnitude: An informal cost or price estimate provided for planning and budgeting purposes only, typically expected to be only 75% accurate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "run of month"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Advertising",
"orig": "en:Advertising",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Marketing",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of run of month."
],
"id": "en-ROM-en-noun-T~ChuQe7",
"links": [
[
"advertising",
"advertising#Noun"
],
[
"run of month",
"run of month#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(advertising) Initialism of run of month."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"advertising",
"business",
"marketing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɒm/",
"topics": [
"video-games",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"electronics",
"electricity",
"electrical-engineering",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"business",
"physics"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɑm/",
"note": "with the father-bother merger",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ROM.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ROM"
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "ROM"
},
"expansion": "English ROM",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ROM.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ROM",
"ruby": [
[
"ROM",
"ロム"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "romu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ロム"
},
"expansion": "ROM(ロム) • (romu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Computing",
"orig": "ja:Computing",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms written in foreign scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms written in foreign scripts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ROM"
],
"id": "en-ROM-ja-noun-LjPTnG0e",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"ROM",
"ROM#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) ROM"
],
"related": [
{
"alt": "ramu",
"ruby": [
[
"RAM",
"ラム"
]
],
"word": "RAM"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "rīdo-onrī memori",
"word": "リードオンリーメモリ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "rīdo-onrī memorī",
"word": "リードオンリーメモリー"
}
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ロム"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "read-only member"
},
"expansion": "read-only member",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Acronym of read-only member.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ROM",
"ruby": [
[
"ROM",
"ロム"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "romu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ロム"
},
"expansion": "ROM(ロム) • (romu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "romuru",
"ruby": [
[
"ROM",
"ロム"
]
],
"word": "ROMる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lurker"
],
"id": "en-ROM-ja-noun-kJXiVT-N",
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"lurker",
"lurker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) lurker"
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ロム"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ROMs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "ROM f (plural ROMs)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Electronics",
"orig": "pt:Electronics",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Video games",
"orig": "pt:Video games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Mass media",
"Software",
"Recreation",
"Culture",
"Media",
"Computing",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Communication",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ROM"
],
"id": "en-ROM-pt-noun-LjPTnG0e",
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"ROM",
"ROM#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics, video games) ROM"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"video-games"
]
}
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɒm",
"Rhymes:English/ɒm/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ROM",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "Romania"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"en:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of Romania."
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) Abbreviation of Romania."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɒm/",
"topics": [
"video-games",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"electronics",
"electricity",
"electrical-engineering",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"business",
"physics"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɑm/",
"note": "with the father-bother merger",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ROM.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ROM"
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɒm",
"Rhymes:English/ɒm/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "EEPROM"
},
{
"word": "EPROM"
},
{
"word": "PROM"
},
{
"word": "ROMable"
},
{
"word": "romset"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ROMs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ROM (countable and uncountable, plural ROMs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"english": "memory",
"word": "nonvolatile"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "MROM"
},
{
"word": "PROM"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "RAM"
},
{
"word": "flash memory"
},
{
"word": "write-only memory"
},
{
"word": "WOM"
},
{
"word": "WORM"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "read-only memory"
}
],
"categories": [
"English acronyms",
"en:Computing",
"en:Electronics"
],
"glosses": [
"Acronym of read-only memory."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"read-only memory",
"read-only memory#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics, computing) Acronym of read-only memory."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"acronym",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"computing",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"A software image of read-only memory (as of a game cartridge) used in emulation."
],
"links": [
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"software",
"software"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"cartridge",
"cartridge"
],
[
"emulation",
"emulation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(video games) A software image of read-only memory (as of a game cartridge) used in emulation."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"video-games"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "range of motion"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of range of motion."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"range of motion",
"range of motion#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Initialism of range of motion."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "rupture of membranes"
}
],
"categories": [
"English acronyms",
"en:Medicine"
],
"glosses": [
"Acronym of rupture of membranes."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"rupture of membranes",
"rupture of membranes#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Acronym of rupture of membranes."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"acronym",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "return on margin"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Finance"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of return on margin."
],
"links": [
[
"finance",
"finance#Noun"
],
[
"return",
"return#English"
],
[
"margin",
"margin#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(finance) Initialism of return on margin."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"finance"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "An informal cost or price estimate provided for planning and budgeting purposes only, typically expected to be only 75% accurate",
"word": "rough order of magnitude"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of rough order of magnitude: An informal cost or price estimate provided for planning and budgeting purposes only, typically expected to be only 75% accurate."
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough#English"
],
[
"order of magnitude",
"order of magnitude#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "estimating and purchasing",
"raw_glosses": [
"(estimating and purchasing) Initialism of rough order of magnitude: An informal cost or price estimate provided for planning and budgeting purposes only, typically expected to be only 75% accurate."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "run of month"
}
],
"categories": [
"English initialisms",
"en:Advertising"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of run of month."
],
"links": [
[
"advertising",
"advertising#Noun"
],
[
"run of month",
"run of month#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(advertising) Initialism of run of month."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"advertising",
"business",
"marketing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɹɒm/",
"topics": [
"video-games",
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"electronics",
"electricity",
"electrical-engineering",
"electromagnetism",
"energy",
"business",
"physics"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɹɑm/",
"note": "with the father-bother merger",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ROM.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ROM.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ROM"
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written in foreign scripts"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "ROM"
},
"expansion": "English ROM",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English ROM.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ROM",
"ruby": [
[
"ROM",
"ロム"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "romu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ロム"
},
"expansion": "ROM(ロム) • (romu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "ramu",
"ruby": [
[
"RAM",
"ラム"
]
],
"word": "RAM"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Computing"
],
"glosses": [
"ROM"
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"ROM",
"ROM#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing) ROM"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ロム"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rīdo-onrī memori",
"word": "リードオンリーメモリ"
},
{
"roman": "rīdo-onrī memorī",
"word": "リードオンリーメモリー"
}
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written in foreign scripts"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "romuru",
"ruby": [
[
"ROM",
"ロム"
]
],
"word": "ROMる"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "read-only member"
},
"expansion": "read-only member",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Acronym of read-only member.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ROM",
"ruby": [
[
"ROM",
"ロム"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "romu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ロム"
},
"expansion": "ROM(ロム) • (romu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese internet slang"
],
"glosses": [
"lurker"
],
"links": [
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"lurker",
"lurker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Internet slang) lurker"
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ロム"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɾo̞mɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rīdo-onrī memori",
"word": "リードオンリーメモリ"
},
{
"roman": "rīdo-onrī memorī",
"word": "リードオンリーメモリー"
}
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ROMs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "ROM f (plural ROMs)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"pt:Electronics",
"pt:Video games"
],
"glosses": [
"ROM"
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
],
[
"video game",
"video game"
],
[
"ROM",
"ROM#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics, video games) ROM"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"video-games"
]
}
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ROM",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ROM",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant alt parameters",
"ISO 3166-1 alpha-3",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with obsolete senses",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Former ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Romania from 1974 to 2002."
],
"links": [
[
"ISO 3166-1",
"w:ISO 3166-1"
],
[
"alpha-3",
"w:ISO 3166-1 alpha-3"
],
[
"country code",
"country code#English"
],
[
"Romania",
"Romania#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards, obsolete) Former ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 country code for Romania from 1974 to 2002."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "RO"
},
{
"word": "ROU"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "ROM"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ROM"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ROM",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"ROM"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ROM",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.