See RNA on Wiktionary
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{
"word": "aiRNA"
},
{
"word": "A-RNA"
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{
"word": "asRNA"
},
{
"word": "bacRNA"
},
{
"word": "cfRNA"
},
{
"word": "chiRNA"
},
{
"word": "ctRNA"
},
{
"word": "dsRNA"
},
{
"word": "gRNA"
},
{
"word": "lhRNA"
},
{
"word": "lRNA"
},
{
"word": "macroRNA"
},
{
"word": "microRNA"
},
{
"word": "miRNA"
},
{
"word": "miscRNA"
},
{
"word": "modRNA"
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{
"word": "mRNA"
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{
"word": "messenger RNA"
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{
"word": "mtRNA"
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{
"word": "nanoRNA"
},
{
"word": "ncRNA"
},
{
"word": "nsRNA"
},
{
"word": "pgRNA"
},
{
"word": "rasiRNA"
},
{
"word": "RNAemia"
},
{
"word": "RNA expression profile"
},
{
"word": "RNA interference"
},
{
"word": "saRNA"
},
{
"word": "satsiRNA"
},
{
"word": "sdRNA"
},
{
"word": "siRNA"
},
{
"word": "small interfering RNA"
},
{
"word": "smRNA"
},
{
"word": "ssRNA"
},
{
"word": "tmRNA"
},
{
"word": "tRNA"
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{
"word": "transfer RNA"
},
{
"word": "vcRNA"
},
{
"word": "vRNA"
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{
"word": "Z-RNA"
}
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{
"ref": "2006 June 20, Nicholas Wade, “DNA or RNA? Versatile Player Takes a Leading Role in Molecular Research”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Looked at from RNA’s point of view, DNA is just a passive archive of information, a dull hunk of a telephone directory; it is RNA that looks up the numbers, establishes the connections and determines how long each call will last.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Initialism of ribonucleic acid."
],
"id": "en-RNA-en-noun-u62riVQ-",
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"biochemistry"
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},
{
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},
{
"word": "PNA"
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{
"word": "TNA"
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{
"word": "XNA"
}
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{
"alt": "рибонуклеинова киселина (ribonukleinova kiselina)",
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],
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{
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"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "RNA (ribonukleiinihappo)"
},
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"code": "fr",
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"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
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},
{
"code": "ka",
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"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "რნმ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"code": "el",
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"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
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"neuter"
],
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},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
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{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "RKS"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "RNA"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
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],
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},
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"code": "ja",
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"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
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},
{
"code": "km",
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"roman": "ʼɑɑ ʼən ʼee",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "អអិនអេ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "RNS (ribonukleīnskābe)"
},
{
"alt": "рибонуклеинска киселина f (ribonukleinska kiselina)",
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"feminine"
],
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{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "tuipūmua"
},
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"code": "pl",
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"neuter"
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{
"code": "pt",
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"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
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"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ARN"
},
{
"alt": "рибонуклеи́новая кислота́ (ribonukleínovaja kislotá)",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "RNK",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "РНК"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "RNK (ribonukleová kyselina)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ARN (ácido ribonucleico)"
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{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
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"neuter"
],
"word": "RNA"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
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}
]
}
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"RNA"
],
"id": "en-RNA-es-noun-C1Ggrsvj",
"links": [
[
"RNA",
"RNA#English"
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],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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}
],
"word": "RNA"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
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{
"form": "l",
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{
"form": "RNA",
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"singular"
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{
"form": "RNA:s",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
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},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"genitive",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"genitive",
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}
],
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"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "RNA n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "RNA n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"source": "w"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Biochemistry",
"orig": "sv:Biochemistry",
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"Chemistry",
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],
"glosses": [
"RNA"
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"id": "en-RNA-sv-noun-C1Ggrsvj",
"links": [
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"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
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[
"RNA",
"RNA#English"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) RNA"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "DNA"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ribonukleinsyra"
},
{
"word": "rna"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-RNA-tr-noun-xtf-UZuU",
"links": [
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"ribonucleic acid",
"ribonucleic acid"
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]
}
],
"word": "RNA"
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{
"derived": [
{
"word": "aiRNA"
},
{
"word": "A-RNA"
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{
"word": "asRNA"
},
{
"word": "bacRNA"
},
{
"word": "cfRNA"
},
{
"word": "chiRNA"
},
{
"word": "ctRNA"
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{
"word": "dsRNA"
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{
"word": "gRNA"
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{
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{
"word": "lRNA"
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{
"word": "macroRNA"
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{
"word": "microRNA"
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{
"word": "miRNA"
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{
"word": "miscRNA"
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{
"word": "modRNA"
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{
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{
"word": "messenger RNA"
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{
"word": "mtRNA"
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{
"word": "nanoRNA"
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{
"word": "ncRNA"
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{
"word": "nsRNA"
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{
"word": "pgRNA"
},
{
"word": "rasiRNA"
},
{
"word": "RNAemia"
},
{
"word": "RNA expression profile"
},
{
"word": "RNA interference"
},
{
"word": "saRNA"
},
{
"word": "satsiRNA"
},
{
"word": "sdRNA"
},
{
"word": "siRNA"
},
{
"word": "small interfering RNA"
},
{
"word": "smRNA"
},
{
"word": "ssRNA"
},
{
"word": "tmRNA"
},
{
"word": "tRNA"
},
{
"word": "transfer RNA"
},
{
"word": "vcRNA"
},
{
"word": "vRNA"
},
{
"word": "Z-RNA"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "RNAs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"1": "~"
},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "DNA"
},
{
"word": "GNA"
},
{
"word": "PNA"
},
{
"word": "TNA"
},
{
"word": "XNA"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
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"word": "ribonucleic acid"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"en:Biochemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 June 20, Nicholas Wade, “DNA or RNA? Versatile Player Takes a Leading Role in Molecular Research”, in The New York Times, →ISSN:",
"text": "Looked at from RNA’s point of view, DNA is just a passive archive of information, a dull hunk of a telephone directory; it is RNA that looks up the numbers, establishes the connections and determines how long each call will last.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of ribonucleic acid."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"ribonucleic acid",
"ribonucleic acid#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) Initialism of ribonucleic acid."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"countable",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "рибонуклеинова киселина (ribonukleinova kiselina)",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "RNK",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "РНК"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ARN"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "RNA (ribonukleiinihappo)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ARN"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "rnm",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "რნმ"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "RNS (Ribonukleinsäure f)"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "RNA"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "RNS"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "RKS"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "RNA"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ARN"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "RNA (āru-enu-ē)"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼɑɑ ʼən ʼee",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "អអិនអេ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "RNS (ribonukleīnskābe)"
},
{
"alt": "рибонуклеинска киселина f (ribonukleinska kiselina)",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "RNK",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "РНК"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "tuipūmua"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "RNA"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "RNA"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ARN"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ARN"
},
{
"alt": "рибонуклеи́новая кислота́ (ribonukleínovaja kislotá)",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "RNK",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "РНК"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "RNK (ribonukleová kyselina)"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ARN (ácido ribonucleico)"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "RNA"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "abbreviation of ribonucleic acid",
"word": "อาร์เอ็นเอ"
}
],
"word": "RNA"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "en",
"3": "RNA"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English RNA",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English RNA, from ribonucleic acid.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "RNA",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f.sg"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"German lemmas",
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],
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],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛʁʔɛnˈʔaː]"
},
{
"audio": "De-RNA.ogg",
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{
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"2": "en",
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],
"etymology_text": "From English RNA.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "RNA",
"ruby": [
[
"RNA",
"アールエヌエー"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "āru-enu-ē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "アール-エヌ-エー"
},
"expansion": "RNA(アールエヌエー) • (āru-enu-ē)",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"alt": "dī-enu-ē",
"ruby": [
[
"D",
"ディー"
],
[
"N",
"エヌ"
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],
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}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Japanese terms written in foreign scripts",
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"Pages with entries",
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"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"genetics"
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[
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],
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "(ribo-kakusan, “ribonucleic acid”); RNA",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "リボ核酸"
}
],
"topics": [
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"biology",
"chemistry",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "アールエヌエー"
},
{
"ipa": "[a̠ːɾɯ̟e̞nɯ̟e̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "RNA"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "en",
"3": "RNA"
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"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from English RNA",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from English RNA.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in,n",
"indecl": "1"
},
"expansion": "RNA m inan or n (indeclinable)",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"R‧N‧A"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kwas rybonukleinowy"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Polish nouns",
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"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/3 syllables",
"pl:Genetics",
"pl:Molecular biology"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of kwas rybonukleinowy."
],
"links": [
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"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"molecular biology",
"molecular biology"
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"kwas rybonukleinowy#Polish"
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],
"qualifier": "molecular biology",
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics, molecular biology) Abbreviation of kwas rybonukleinowy."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kwas rybonukleinowy"
}
],
"tags": [
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"alt-of",
"inanimate",
"indeclinable",
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛr.ɛnˈa/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "RNA"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "RNA"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from English RNA",
"name": "obor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from English RNA.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "RNAs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "RNA m (plural RNAs)",
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ARN"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
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"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese orthographic borrowings from English",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of ARN"
],
"links": [
[
"ARN",
"ARN#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "RNA"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "RNA",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "#"
},
"expansion": "RNA m (plural RNA)",
"name": "es-noun"
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],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"RNA"
],
"links": [
[
"RNA",
"RNA#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "RNA"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "RNA",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "RNA:s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "RNA:t",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "RNA:ts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "RNA n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "RNA n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "DNA"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"sv:Biochemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"RNA"
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"RNA",
"RNA#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) RNA"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ribonukleinsyra"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sv:RNA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rna"
}
],
"word": "RNA"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "RNA",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"\"Ribonükleik asit\", ribonucleic acid."
],
"links": [
[
"ribonucleic acid",
"ribonucleic acid"
]
]
}
],
"word": "RNA"
}
Download raw JSONL data for RNA meaning in All languages combined (14.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"RNA"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "RNA",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.