"Pretoria" meaning in All languages combined

See Pretoria on Wiktionary

Proper name [Afrikaans]

IPA: /prəˈtʊəria/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-Pretoria.wav
Etymology: Named after Andries Pretorius (1798–1853). Head templates: {{head|af|proper noun||{{{pl}}}|head=}} Pretoria, {{af-proper noun}} Pretoria
  1. Pretoria (the administrative capital of South Africa) Wikipedia link: Andries Pretorius, af:Pretoria Categories (place): Cities in South Africa, National capitals, Places in South Africa
    Sense id: en-Pretoria-af-name-Il2JW8fy Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [English]

IPA: /pɹəˈtɔːɹi.ə/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Pretoria.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: Named after Andries Pretorius (1798–1853). Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Pretoria
  1. The administrative capital of South Africa. Categories (place): Cities in South Africa, National capitals, Places in South Africa Translations (administrative capital of South Africa): Pretoria (Afrikaans), Pretoria (Albanian), ፕሪቶሪያ (pəritoriya) (Amharic), بْرِيتُورِيَا (britūriyā) [feminine] (Arabic), Պրետորիա (Pretoria) (Armenian), Pretoriya (Azerbaijani), Прэто́рыя (Pretóryja) [feminine] (Belarusian), প্রিটোরিয়া (priṭōriẏa) (Bengali), Прето́рия (Pretórija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), ပရီတိုရီးယားမြို့ (pa.rituiri:ya:mrui.) (Burmese), Pretòria [feminine] (Catalan), 比勒陀利亞 (Chinese Mandarin), 比勒陀利亚 (Bǐlēituólìyà) (Chinese Mandarin), Pretorie [feminine] (Czech), Pretoria [neuter] (Danish), Pretoria [neuter] (Dutch), Pretoria (Estonian), Prétoria [feminine] (French), Pretoria [feminine] (French), პრეტორია (ṗreṭoria) (Georgian), Pretoria [neuter] (German), Πραιτώρια (Praitória) (Greek), פְּרֶטוֹרְיָה (pretóriya) [feminine] (Hebrew), प्रिटोरिया (priṭoriyā) [masculine] (Hindi), Pretoria (Hungarian), Pretoría (Icelandic), Pretoria (Indonesian), Preatóiria (Irish), Pretoria [feminine] (Italian), プレトリア (Puretoria) (Japanese), Претория (Pretoriä) (Kazakh), ប្រេតូរីយ៉ា (preetouriiyaa) (Khmer), 프리토리아 (Peuritoria) (Korean), Претория (Pretoriya) (Kyrgyz), Pretorija [feminine] (Latvian), Pretorija [feminine] (Lithuanian), Преторија (Pretorija) [feminine] (Macedonian), Претория (Pretorija) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), Pretoria (Northern Kurdish), Pretoria (Norwegian Bokmål), Pretòria [feminine] (Occitan), پريتوريا (pretoryā) [feminine] (Pashto), پرتوریا (pretoriyâ) (Persian), Pretoria [feminine] (Polish), Pretória [feminine] (Portuguese), Pretoria (Romanian), Прето́рия (Pretórija) [feminine] (Russian), Прѐто̄рија [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Pretoria [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Prètōrija [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), Pretória [feminine] (Slovak), Pretorija [feminine] (Slovene), iPitori (Southern Ndebele), Pretoria (Spanish), Pretoria (Swahili), Pretoria [neuter] (Swedish), Претория (Pretoriya) (Tajik), Претория (Pretoriyä) (Tatar), ప్రిటోరియా (priṭōriyā) (Telugu), พริทอเรีย (prí-tɔɔ-riia) (Thai), Pretoria (Turkish), Pretoriýa (Turkmen), Прето́рія (Pretórija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), پریٹوریا (priṭoriyā) [masculine] (Urdu), Pretoriya (Uzbek), Prê-tô-ri-a (Vietnamese), Pri-tơ-ri-a (Vietnamese), Pretoria [neuter] (West Frisian), iPitoli (Xhosa), פּרעטאָריע (pretorye) [neuter] (Yiddish), iPitoli (Zulu), ePitoli (Zulu)
    Sense id: en-Pretoria-en-name-wxtB7I9c Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 67 33 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 82 18 Disambiguation of 'administrative capital of South Africa': 88 12
  2. (metonymically) the South African government Tags: metonymically
    Sense id: en-Pretoria-en-name-rJfdV6kJ Categories (other): English metonyms

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /prɛˈtɔ.rja/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Pretoria [nominative, singular], Pretorii [genitive, singular], Pretorii [dative, singular], Pretorię [accusative, singular], Pretorią [instrumental, singular], Pretorii [locative, singular], Pretorio [singular, vocative]
Rhymes: -ɔrja Etymology: Borrowed from Afrikaans Pretoria. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|pl|af|Pretoria|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Afrikaans Pretoria, {{bor+|pl|af|Pretoria}} Borrowed from Afrikaans Pretoria Head templates: {{pl-proper noun|f}} Pretoria f Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-f|tantum=s}}
  1. Pretoria (a city, the administrative capital of South Africa) Tags: feminine Categories (place): Cities in South Africa, National capitals, Places in South Africa Derived forms: pretoryjski, pretoryjczyk, pretoryjka

Proper name [Spanish]

IPA: /pɾeˈtoɾja/, [pɾeˈt̪o.ɾja]
Rhymes: -oɾja Head templates: {{head|es|proper nouns|g=?|g2=|g3=|head=}} Pretoria ?, {{es-proper noun}} Pretoria ?
  1. Pretoria (the administrative capital of South Africa) Categories (place): Cities in South Africa, National capitals, Places in South Africa
    Sense id: en-Pretoria-es-name-Il2JW8fy Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Pretoria meaning in All languages combined (20.0kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Named after Andries Pretorius (1798–1853).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Pretoria",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in South Africa",
          "orig": "en:Cities in South Africa",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "National capitals",
          "orig": "en:National capitals",
          "parents": [
            "Capital cities",
            "Cities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in South Africa",
          "orig": "en:Places in South Africa",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The administrative capital of South Africa."
      ],
      "id": "en-Pretoria-en-name-wxtB7I9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "am",
          "lang": "Amharic",
          "roman": "pəritoriya",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "ፕሪቶሪያ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "britūriyā",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "بْرِيتُورِيَا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "Pretoria",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Պրետորիա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoriya"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "Pretóryja",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Прэто́рыя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "priṭōriẏa",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "প্রিটোরিয়া"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Pretórija",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Прето́рия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "pa.rituiri:ya:mrui.",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "ပရီတိုရီးယားမြို့"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretòria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "比勒陀利亞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Bǐlēituólìyà",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "比勒陀利亚"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretorie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Prétoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṗreṭoria",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "პრეტორია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Praitória",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Πραιτώρια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "pretóriya",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "פְּרֶטוֹרְיָה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "priṭoriyā",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "प्रिटोरिया"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoría"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Preatóiria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Puretoria",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "プレトリア"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "Pretoriä",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Претория"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "preetouriiyaa",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "ប្រេតូរីយ៉ា"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Peuritoria",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "프리토리아"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "Pretoriya",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Претория"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretorija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretorija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "Pretorija",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Преторија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "Pretorija",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "Претория"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretòria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "pretoryā",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "پريتوريا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "pretoriyâ",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "پرتوریا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretória"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Pretórija",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Прето́рия"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Прѐто̄рија"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Prètōrija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretória"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pretorija"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "nr",
          "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "iPitori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "Pretoriya",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Претория"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "Pretoriyä",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Претория"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "priṭōriyā",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "ప్రిటోరియా"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "prí-tɔɔ-riia",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "พริทอเรีย"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoria"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "word": "Pretoriýa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "Pretórija",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Прето́рія"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 12",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "priṭoriyā",
          "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
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      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṗreṭoria",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "პრეტორია"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Praitória",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Πραιτώρια"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "pretóriya",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "פְּרֶטוֹרְיָה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "priṭoriyā",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "प्रिटोरिया"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoría"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Preatóiria"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Puretoria",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "プレトリア"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "Pretoriä",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Претория"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "preetouriiyaa",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "ប្រេតូរីយ៉ា"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Peuritoria",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "프리토리아"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "Pretoriya",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Претория"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretorija"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretorija"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Pretorija",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Преторија"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "Pretorija",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "Претория"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretòria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "pretoryā",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "پريتوريا"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "pretoriyâ",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "پرتوریا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretória"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Pretórija",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Прето́рия"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Прѐто̄рија"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Prètōrija"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretória"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pretorija"
    },
    {
      "code": "nr",
      "lang": "Southern Ndebele",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "iPitori"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "Pretoriya",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Претория"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "Pretoriyä",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Претория"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "priṭōriyā",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "ప్రిటోరియా"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "prí-tɔɔ-riia",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "พริทอเรีย"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoriýa"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Pretórija",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Прето́рія"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "priṭoriyā",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "پریٹوریا"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pretoriya"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Prê-tô-ri-a"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "Pri-tơ-ri-a"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pretoria"
    },
    {
      "code": "xh",
      "lang": "Xhosa",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "iPitoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "pretorye",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "פּרעטאָריע"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "iPitoli"
    },
    {
      "code": "zu",
      "lang": "Zulu",
      "sense": "administrative capital of South Africa",
      "word": "ePitoli"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Andries Pretorius",
    "Pretoria"
  ],
  "word": "Pretoria"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "pretoryjski"
    },
    {
      "word": "pretoryjczyk"
    },
    {
      "word": "pretoryjka"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "Pretoria",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Afrikaans Pretoria",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "Pretoria"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Afrikaans Pretoria",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Afrikaans Pretoria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretoria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorię",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorią",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pretorio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Pretoria f",
      "name": "pl-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pre‧to‧ria"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish 3-syllable words",
        "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Polish feminine nouns",
        "Polish lemmas",
        "Polish links with manual fragments",
        "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Polish proper nouns",
        "Polish singularia tantum",
        "Polish terms borrowed from Afrikaans",
        "Polish terms derived from Afrikaans",
        "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Polish terms with audio links",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrja",
        "Rhymes:Polish/ɔrja/3 syllables",
        "pl:Cities in South Africa",
        "pl:National capitals",
        "pl:Places in South Africa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pretoria (a city, the administrative capital of South Africa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pretoria",
          "Pretoria#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɛˈtɔ.rja/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pretoria"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "proper nouns",
        "g": "?",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Pretoria ?",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Pretoria ?",
      "name": "es-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Pre‧to‧ria"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for gender in Spanish entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾja",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/oɾja/3 syllables",
        "Spanish 3-syllable words",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish proper nouns",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "es:Cities in South Africa",
        "es:National capitals",
        "es:Places in South Africa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pretoria (the administrative capital of South Africa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pretoria",
          "Pretoria#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɾeˈtoɾja/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pɾeˈt̪o.ɾja]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oɾja"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pretoria"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.