"Pharsalia" meaning in All languages combined

See Pharsalia on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˌfɑːˈseɪli.ə/ [Received-Pronunciation]
Rhymes: -eɪliə Etymology: From Latin Pharsālia (“the region of Pharsalus”), borrowed as a title for Lucan's poem from a line in the work itself: “Pharsālia nostra / vīvet” (“Our Pharsalia / will live”, book 9, lines 985–6). The original Latin title was Dē Bellō Cīvīlī (“On the Civil War”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|Pharsālia|t=the region of Pharsalus}} Latin Pharsālia (“the region of Pharsalus”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Pharsalia
  1. An epic poem by the Roman poet Lucan describing Caesar's Civil War. Translations (poem by Lucan): Фарсалия (Farsalija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), Farsàlia [feminine] (Catalan), 法沙利亞 /法沙利亚 (Fǎshālìyǎ) (Chinese Mandarin), 內戰紀 /内战纪 (Nèizhànjì) (Chinese Mandarin), Farsalské pole [neuter, plural] (Czech), Pharsale [feminine] (French), Pharsalia [feminine] (German), Φαρσάλια (Farsália) [feminine] (Greek), Pharsalia (Hungarian), Farsaglia [feminine] (Italian), Pharsalia [feminine] (Italian), ファルサリア (Farusaria) (Japanese), パルサリア (Parusaria) (Japanese), 内乱 (Nairan) (Japanese), 파르살리아 (Pareusallia) (Korean), Pharsālia [feminine] (Latin), Dē Bellō Cīvīlī (Latin), फारसालिया (phārsāliyā) (Marathi), Farsàlia [feminine] (Occitan), Farsalia [feminine] (Polish), Farsália [feminine] (Portuguese), Farsalia [feminine] (Romanian), Фарсалия (Farsalija) [feminine] (Russian), Farsalia [feminine] (Spanish), Pharsalia (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Pharsalia-en-name-J03tpCR5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 60 18 22 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 63 15 22 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 16 17 18 16 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 13 14 15 13 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 67 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 64 18 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 62 14 24 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 60 16 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 62 16 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 65 11 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 61 17 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 61 17 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 65 16 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 66 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 63 14 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 62 17 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 62 17 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 66 14 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 65 16 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 67 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 61 17 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 66 14 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 65 16 19 Disambiguation of 'poem by Lucan': 87 5 8
  2. (historical) The Battle of Pharsalus of 48 B.C.E. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Pharsalia-en-name-kwXqYomO
  3. (historical) The region around Pharsalus (modern Farsala), a Greek town. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Pharsalia-en-name-j9IcUh1n Categories (other): Terms with Greek translations Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 37 8 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Pharsalian

Proper name [Latin]

IPA: /pʰarˈsaː.li.a/ [Classical-Latin], [pʰärˈs̠äːlʲiä] [Classical-Latin], /farˈsa.li.a/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [färˈsäːliä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ (Phărsālĭ́ā). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ}} Ancient Greek Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ (Phărsālĭ́ā) Head templates: {{la-proper noun|Pharsālia<1>}} Pharsālia f sg (genitive Pharsāliae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|Pharsālia<1>}} Forms: Pharsālia [canonical, feminine, singular], Pharsāliae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], Pharsālia [nominative, singular], Pharsāliae [genitive, singular], Pharsāliae [dative, singular], Pharsāliam [accusative, singular], Pharsāliā [ablative, singular], Pharsālia [singular, vocative]
  1. The region around Pharsalus. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-Pharsalia-la-name-AbS5mhf1 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 50 40 9 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 66 0 34
  2. The Battle of Pharsalus of 48 B.C.E. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-Pharsalia-la-name-kwXqYomO
  3. Lucan's poem, the Pharsalia. Tags: declension-1
    Sense id: en-Pharsalia-la-name-7MUDhauU
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      "id": "en-Pharsalia-en-name-J03tpCR5",
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          "poem",
          "poem#English"
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          "Lucan#English"
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Farsalija",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Фарсалия"
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "Fǎshālìyǎ",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "word": "法沙利亞 /法沙利亚"
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "word": "內戰紀 /内战纪"
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          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "Farsalské pole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pharsale"
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          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
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          "word": "Pharsalia"
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          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "Farsália",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Φαρσάλια"
        },
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "word": "Pharsalia"
        },
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Farsaglia"
        },
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "tags": [
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          ],
          "word": "Pharsalia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Farusaria",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "word": "ファルサリア"
        },
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Parusaria",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "word": "パルサリア"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "Nairan",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "word": "内乱"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "Pareusallia",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "word": "파르살리아"
        },
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Pharsālia"
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          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "word": "Dē Bellō Cīvīlī"
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "phārsāliyā",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "word": "फारसालिया"
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "Farsàlia"
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
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          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Farsalija",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
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          "word": "Фарсалия"
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "poem by Lucan",
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          "_dis1": "87 5 8",
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          "lang": "Turkish",
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          "ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 1:",
          "text": "[…] ev’ry Time he’s named\nPharſalia rises to my View—I ſee\nTh’ Inſulting Tyrant prancing o’er the Field\nStrow’d with Rome’s Citizens, and drench’d in Slaughter,\nHis Horſe’s Hoofs wet with Patrician Blood.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, Ernst Kantorowicz, translated by Emily Lorimer, Frederick the Second, page 202:",
          "text": "[…] much as Caesar's tale of portents on the day of Pharsalia, showed Caesar in harmony with the Roman Pantheon.",
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        "The Battle of Pharsalus of 48 B.C.E."
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      "id": "en-Pharsalia-en-name-j9IcUh1n",
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      "ipa": "/ˌfɑːˈseɪli.ə/",
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    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪliə"
    }
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  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "Pharsalia"
}

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      "ipa": "/farˈsa.li.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
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      "ipa": "[färˈsäːliä]",
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪliə",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪliə/4 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Pharsalian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pharsālia",
        "t": "the region of Pharsalus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Pharsālia (“the region of Pharsalus”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Pharsālia (“the region of Pharsalus”), borrowed as a title for Lucan's poem from a line in the work itself: “Pharsālia nostra / vīvet” (“Our Pharsalia / will live”, book 9, lines 985–6). The original Latin title was Dē Bellō Cīvīlī (“On the Civil War”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Pharsalia",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An epic poem by the Roman poet Lucan describing Caesar's Civil War."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "epic",
          "epic#English"
        ],
        [
          "poem",
          "poem#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lucan",
          "Lucan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1712 (date written), [Joseph] Addison, Cato, a Tragedy. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], published 1713, →OCLC, Act I, scene i, page 1:",
          "text": "[…] ev’ry Time he’s named\nPharſalia rises to my View—I ſee\nTh’ Inſulting Tyrant prancing o’er the Field\nStrow’d with Rome’s Citizens, and drench’d in Slaughter,\nHis Horſe’s Hoofs wet with Patrician Blood.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1931, Ernst Kantorowicz, translated by Emily Lorimer, Frederick the Second, page 202:",
          "text": "[…] much as Caesar's tale of portents on the day of Pharsalia, showed Caesar in harmony with the Roman Pantheon.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Battle of Pharsalus of 48 B.C.E."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The Battle of Pharsalus of 48 B.C.E."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The region around Pharsalus (modern Farsala), a Greek town."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pharsalus",
          "Pharsalus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek#English"
        ],
        [
          "town",
          "town#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The region around Pharsalus (modern Farsala), a Greek town."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌfɑːˈseɪli.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪliə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Farsalija",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Фарсалия"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Farsàlia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Fǎshālìyǎ",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "法沙利亞 /法沙利亚"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Nèizhànjì",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "內戰紀 /内战纪"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "Farsalské pole"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pharsale"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pharsalia"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Farsália",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Φαρσάλια"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "Pharsalia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Farsaglia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pharsalia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Farusaria",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "ファルサリア"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Parusaria",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "パルサリア"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Nairan",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "内乱"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "Pareusallia",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "파르살리아"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pharsālia"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "Dē Bellō Cīvīlī"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "phārsāliyā",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "फारसालिया"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Farsàlia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Farsalia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Farsália"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Farsalia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Farsalija",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Фарсалия"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Farsalia"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "poem by Lucan",
      "word": "Pharsalia"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Pharsalia"
  ],
  "word": "Pharsalia"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin proper nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ (Phărsālĭ́ā)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Φᾰρσᾱλῐ́ᾱ (Phărsālĭ́ā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pharsālia",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pharsāliae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pharsālia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pharsāliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pharsāliae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pharsāliam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pharsāliā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Pharsālia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pharsālia<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "Pharsālia f sg (genitive Pharsāliae); first declension",
      "name": "la-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Pharsālia<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The region around Pharsalus."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pharsalus",
          "Pharsalus#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The Battle of Pharsalus of 48 B.C.E."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Lucan's poem, the Pharsalia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lucan",
          "Lucan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pharsalia",
          "Pharsalia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰarˈsaː.li.a/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʰärˈs̠äːlʲiä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/farˈsa.li.a/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[färˈsäːliä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pharsalia"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Pharsalia meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.