See Molle on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Molle meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "molle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: molle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: molle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Molle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Molle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Molle"
}
],
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{
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"2": "qu",
"3": "molli"
},
"expansion": "Quechua molli",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "mulli"
},
"expansion": "mulli",
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{
"args": {
"1": "Schinus molle",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Schinus molle",
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},
{
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"2": "chicha"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schinus",
"2": "genus"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Quechua molli, mulli, the name for Schinus molle which was already cultivated in the Middle Horizon to make chicha and had developed to a general utility tree. Introduced as a genus name by Clusius. Renamed by Linnaeus to Schinus, in spite of which the needed vernacular borrowings continued to be used for the whole genus and any species in it.",
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],
"glosses": [
"Schinus (pepper trees)"
],
"id": "en-Molle-mul-name-K04FuH4D",
"links": [
[
"Schinus",
"Schinus#Translingual"
],
[
"pepper tree",
"pepper tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Schinus (pepper trees)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Horizon"
]
}
],
"word": "Molle"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Molle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Molles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Molles"
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],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French."
],
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[
"surname",
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]
]
}
],
"word": "Molle"
}
{
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{
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{
"args": {
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{
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"1": "de",
"2": "gml",
"3": "molle"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German molle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "molde"
},
"expansion": "molde",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "la",
"3": "mulctra"
},
"expansion": "Latin mulctra",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Mulde"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Mulde",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German, from Middle Low German molle, molde, ultimately from Latin mulctra. Doublet of Mulde, which see.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Molle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
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},
{
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{
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{
"form": "Mollen",
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{
"form": "Mollen",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"extra": "a trough-formed container",
"word": "Mulde"
}
],
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"name": "Northern German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of Mulde (“a trough-formed container”)"
],
"id": "en-Molle-de-noun-ggCnshF5",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"Mulde",
"Mulde#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional, Northern Germany) alternative form of Mulde (“a trough-formed container”)"
],
"tags": [
"Northern-Germany",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"regional"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 61 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 56 3 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "de:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 46 2 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Sumac family plants",
"orig": "de:Sumac family plants",
"parents": [
"Sapindales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a beer glass, glass of beer"
],
"id": "en-Molle-de-noun-kDb7IML~",
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
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"(northeastern Germany, Berlin) a beer glass, glass of beer"
],
"tags": [
"Berlin",
"Germany",
"Northeastern",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"id": "en-Molle-de-noun-xQUlMsIg",
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(northeastern Germany, Berlin) bed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kiste"
}
],
"tags": [
"Berlin",
"Germany",
"Northeastern",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔlə/"
}
],
"word": "Molle"
}
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"3": "molle"
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"expansion": "Spanish molle",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "qu",
"3": "mulli"
},
"expansion": "Quechua mulli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Molle"
},
"expansion": "translingual Molle",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish molle, from Quechua mulli. First used in the German-speaking sphere by Johann Bauhin (died 1613). Later reinforced by translingual Molle following Linné.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Molle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
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"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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},
{
"form": "Molle",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Molle",
"source": "declension",
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"singular"
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},
{
"form": "Molle",
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},
{
"form": "Molle",
"source": "declension",
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],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-.sg"
},
"expansion": "Molle m (strong, genitive Molle, no plural)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m,-.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 46 2 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Sumac family plants",
"orig": "de:Sumac family plants",
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"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the way back I set up that I spent the night in Huilla-Curin, where the horses were fed with shots and leaves of pepper tree (Schinus molle).",
"ref": "1846, Johann Jakob von Tschudi, Peru: Reiseskizzen aus den Jahren 1838–1842, volume 1, St. Gallen, page 321",
"text": "Auf der Rückreise richtete ich mich so ein, daß ich die Nacht in Huilla-Curin zubrachte, wo die Pferde mit Reisern und Blättern von Mulle (Schinus molle) gefüttert worden.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1891, Johann Jakob von Tschudi, “Culturhistorische und sprachliche Beiträge zur Kenntnis des alten Perú”, in Denkschriften der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-historische Classe, volume 39, Wien: F. Tempsky, page 21",
"text": "In der späteren Inkazeit wurden auch aus anderen Pflanzen als blos aus Mais berauschende Getränke zubereitet z.B. aus den Samen des Kenua (Chenopodium quinoa), aus den Samen von Prosopis dulcis, aus der Frucht des Mulli³ u. A. m., jedoch nur in geringen Quantitäten.\n³Der Mulle- oder Mollebaum (Schinus molle) nahm wegen der Mannigfaltigkeit seiner Verwendung bei den alten Peruanern eine hervorragende Stelle ein. Stein starkes, zähes Holz war sehr geschätzt; der Asche desselben gaben die Indianer zu gewissen Zwecken den Vorzug vor einer jeden andern; ein wässriger Aufguss der Blätter und Zweige erwies sich ihnen bei Fieberanfällen nützlich; die Rinde schwitzte eines weisses Harz aus, das eine starke Wirkung ausübte und als eines der sichersten Abführmittel galt; aus den Früchten wurde nicht nur ein berauschendes Getränk, sondern auch Syrup und Essig gemacht.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2010, Noemi Stadler-Kaulich, Der Mollebaum, ECOSAF/Agroforst",
"text": "Als ich 1978 zum ersten Mal nach Bolivien gekommen bin hat mich der Mollebaum (Schinus molle) vom ersten Tag an fasziniert. […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper tree (Schinus gen. et spp., and especially the Peruvian pepper tree (Schinus molle))"
],
"id": "en-Molle-de-noun-XxQiy0ec",
"links": [
[
"pepper tree",
"pepper tree"
],
[
"Schinus",
"Schinus#Translingual"
],
[
"Schinus molle",
"Schinus molle#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pfefferbaum"
},
{
"word": "Mulle"
},
{
"word": "Mollebaum"
},
{
"word": "Mullebaum"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔlə/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Carl Linnaeus",
"Johann Bauhin"
],
"word": "Molle"
}
{
"categories": [
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"de:Sumac family plants"
],
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"2": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "French Molle",
"name": "bor"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Molle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Molles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"glosses": [
"A surname from French."
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],
"word": "Molle"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 2-syllable words",
"German doublets",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Low German",
"German terms borrowed from Spanish",
"German terms derived from Latin",
"German terms derived from Low German",
"German terms derived from Middle Low German",
"German terms derived from Quechua",
"German terms derived from Spanish",
"German terms derived from Translingual",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Doublet of Mulde",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Low German, from Middle Low German molle, molde, ultimately from Latin mulctra. Doublet of Mulde, which see.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Molle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Mollen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
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{
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{
"form": "Mollen",
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},
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"form": "Molle",
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],
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"extra": "a trough-formed container",
"word": "Mulde"
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],
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],
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],
[
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"Mulde#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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"alt-of",
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"feminine",
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a beer glass, glass of beer"
],
"links": [
[
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"beer"
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[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(northeastern Germany, Berlin) a beer glass, glass of beer"
],
"tags": [
"Berlin",
"Germany",
"Northeastern",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bed"
],
"links": [
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(northeastern Germany, Berlin) bed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kiste"
}
],
"tags": [
"Berlin",
"Germany",
"Northeastern",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔlə/"
}
],
"word": "Molle"
}
{
"categories": [
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"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Spanish",
"German terms derived from Quechua",
"German terms derived from Spanish",
"German terms derived from Translingual",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German uncountable nouns",
"de:Containers",
"de:Sumac family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"1": "de",
"2": "es",
"3": "molle"
},
"expansion": "Spanish molle",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "qu",
"3": "mulli"
},
"expansion": "Quechua mulli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Molle"
},
"expansion": "translingual Molle",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish molle, from Quechua mulli. First used in the German-speaking sphere by Johann Bauhin (died 1613). Later reinforced by translingual Molle following Linné.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Molle",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Molle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Molle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Molle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Molle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-.sg"
},
"expansion": "Molle m (strong, genitive Molle, no plural)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,-.sg"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"German terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of German quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At the way back I set up that I spent the night in Huilla-Curin, where the horses were fed with shots and leaves of pepper tree (Schinus molle).",
"ref": "1846, Johann Jakob von Tschudi, Peru: Reiseskizzen aus den Jahren 1838–1842, volume 1, St. Gallen, page 321",
"text": "Auf der Rückreise richtete ich mich so ein, daß ich die Nacht in Huilla-Curin zubrachte, wo die Pferde mit Reisern und Blättern von Mulle (Schinus molle) gefüttert worden.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1891, Johann Jakob von Tschudi, “Culturhistorische und sprachliche Beiträge zur Kenntnis des alten Perú”, in Denkschriften der kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Philosophisch-historische Classe, volume 39, Wien: F. Tempsky, page 21",
"text": "In der späteren Inkazeit wurden auch aus anderen Pflanzen als blos aus Mais berauschende Getränke zubereitet z.B. aus den Samen des Kenua (Chenopodium quinoa), aus den Samen von Prosopis dulcis, aus der Frucht des Mulli³ u. A. m., jedoch nur in geringen Quantitäten.\n³Der Mulle- oder Mollebaum (Schinus molle) nahm wegen der Mannigfaltigkeit seiner Verwendung bei den alten Peruanern eine hervorragende Stelle ein. Stein starkes, zähes Holz war sehr geschätzt; der Asche desselben gaben die Indianer zu gewissen Zwecken den Vorzug vor einer jeden andern; ein wässriger Aufguss der Blätter und Zweige erwies sich ihnen bei Fieberanfällen nützlich; die Rinde schwitzte eines weisses Harz aus, das eine starke Wirkung ausübte und als eines der sichersten Abführmittel galt; aus den Früchten wurde nicht nur ein berauschendes Getränk, sondern auch Syrup und Essig gemacht.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "2010, Noemi Stadler-Kaulich, Der Mollebaum, ECOSAF/Agroforst",
"text": "Als ich 1978 zum ersten Mal nach Bolivien gekommen bin hat mich der Mollebaum (Schinus molle) vom ersten Tag an fasziniert. […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pepper tree (Schinus gen. et spp., and especially the Peruvian pepper tree (Schinus molle))"
],
"links": [
[
"pepper tree",
"pepper tree"
],
[
"Schinus",
"Schinus#Translingual"
],
[
"Schinus molle",
"Schinus molle#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pfefferbaum"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"no-plural",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔlə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Mulle"
},
{
"word": "Mollebaum"
},
{
"word": "Mullebaum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Carl Linnaeus",
"Johann Bauhin"
],
"word": "Molle"
}
{
"categories": [
"de:Containers",
"de:Sumac family plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "molle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: molle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: molle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Molle",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Molle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Molle"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "qu",
"3": "molli"
},
"expansion": "Quechua molli",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "mulli"
},
"expansion": "mulli",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schinus molle",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Schinus molle",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "chicha"
},
"expansion": "chicha",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schinus",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Schinus",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Quechua molli, mulli, the name for Schinus molle which was already cultivated in the Middle Horizon to make chicha and had developed to a general utility tree. Introduced as a genus name by Clusius. Renamed by Linnaeus to Schinus, in spite of which the needed vernacular borrowings continued to be used for the whole genus and any species in it.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "Molle",
"nogendercat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Molle f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual obsolete terms",
"Translingual proper nouns",
"Translingual terms derived from Quechua",
"mul:Taxonomic names (genus)"
],
"glosses": [
"Schinus (pepper trees)"
],
"links": [
[
"Schinus",
"Schinus#Translingual"
],
[
"pepper tree",
"pepper tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Schinus (pepper trees)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Middle Horizon"
]
}
],
"word": "Molle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.