Matjes in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈmatjəs/ Audio: De-Matjes.ogg

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Etymology: Shortened from Matjeshering, which is borrowed from Dutch maatjesharing, from Middle Dutch medykenshering (literally “maiden herring”), formed from the cognates of German Mädchen (“girl”) and Hering (“herring”). The word was borrowed into several European languages, though the common term in contemporary Dutch is nieuwe haring (“new herring”). Etymology templates: {{der|de|nl|maatjesharing}} Dutch maatjesharing, {{der|de|dum|medykenshering|lit=maiden herring}} Middle Dutch medykenshering (literally “maiden herring”), {{cog|de|Mädchen||girl}} German Mädchen (“girl”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,-,-}} Matjes m (strong, genitive Matjes, plural Matjes) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,-,-}} Forms: Matjes [genitive], Matjes [plural], strong [table-tags], Matjes [nominative, singular], Matjes [definite, nominative, plural], Matjes [genitive, singular], Matjes [definite, genitive, plural], Matjes [dative, singular], Matjes [dative, definite, plural], Matjes [accusative, singular], Matjes [accusative, definite, plural]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "maatjesharing"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch maatjesharing",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "medykenshering",
        "lit": "maiden herring"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch medykenshering (literally “maiden herring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mädchen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girl"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mädchen (“girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from Matjeshering, which is borrowed from Dutch maatjesharing, from Middle Dutch medykenshering (literally “maiden herring”), formed from the cognates of German Mädchen (“girl”) and Hering (“herring”). The word was borrowed into several European languages, though the common term in contemporary Dutch is nieuwe haring (“new herring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,-,-"
      },
      "expansion": "Matjes m (strong, genitive Matjes, plural Matjes)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,-,-"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "de:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Matjesbrötchen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Matjessalat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young herring, usually pickled"
      ],
      "id": "en-Matjes-de-noun-9fAGCIEI",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "herring",
          "herring"
        ],
        [
          "pickled",
          "pickled"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Matjeshering"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmatjəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Matjes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-Matjes.ogg/De-Matjes.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-Matjes.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Matjes"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Matjesbrötchen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Matjessalat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "maatjesharing"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch maatjesharing",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "medykenshering",
        "lit": "maiden herring"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch medykenshering (literally “maiden herring”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mädchen",
        "3": "",
        "4": "girl"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mädchen (“girl”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Shortened from Matjeshering, which is borrowed from Dutch maatjesharing, from Middle Dutch medykenshering (literally “maiden herring”), formed from the cognates of German Mädchen (“girl”) and Hering (“herring”). The word was borrowed into several European languages, though the common term in contemporary Dutch is nieuwe haring (“new herring”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Matjes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,-,-"
      },
      "expansion": "Matjes m (strong, genitive Matjes, plural Matjes)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,-,-"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Matjeshering"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German 2-syllable words",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Dutch",
        "German terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "German terms with audio links",
        "de:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young herring, usually pickled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "herring",
          "herring"
        ],
        [
          "pickled",
          "pickled"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmatjəs/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Matjes.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/De-Matjes.ogg/De-Matjes.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/De-Matjes.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Matjes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"Matjes" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [German]