See Marathon on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Μαραθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "marathon" }, "expansion": "Doublet of marathon", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "Marathon", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Mar‧a‧thon" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Synonym of Snickers" ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-noun-TGpTCNGQ", "links": [ [ "Snickers", "Snickers#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Synonym of Snickers" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "Snickers" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəθən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] } ], "word": "Marathon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Μαραθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "marathon" }, "expansion": "Doublet of marathon", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Marathon", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Mar‧a‧thon" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Greece", "orig": "en:Places in Greece", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Greece", "orig": "en:Towns in Greece", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A town in Attica, Greece, the site of the victory in 490 BC of heavily outnumbered Athenians against Persians." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-T~Qb1ra6", "links": [ [ "Attica", "Attica#English" ], [ "Greece", "Greece#English" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Maratʻon", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Մարաթոն" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Marathón" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Marathon" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Marathon" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Marathónas", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Μαραθώνας" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Marathṓn", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Μαραθών" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Maraþon" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Maratona" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maratōn", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "マラトーン" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maraton", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "マラトン" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Marathōn" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Maratona" }, { "_dis1": "39 11 12 4 3 4 7 5 3 12", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Marafón", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Марафо́н" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Australia", "orig": "en:Places in Australia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Queensland", "orig": "en:Places in Queensland", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Australia", "orig": "en:Towns in Australia", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Queensland", "orig": "en:Towns in Queensland", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A rural town in the Shire of Flinders, northern Queensland, Australia." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-HVPWKuhz", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "Flinders", "Flinders#English" ], [ "Queensland", "Queensland#English" ], [ "Australia", "Australia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Canada", "orig": "en:Places in Canada", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Ontario", "orig": "en:Places in Ontario", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Canada", "orig": "en:Towns in Canada", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Ontario", "orig": "en:Towns in Ontario", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A town in Thunder Bay District, Ontario, Canada." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-o0vo~Ym4", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "Thunder Bay District", "Thunder Bay District#English" ], [ "Ontario", "Ontario#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in Florida, USA", "orig": "en:Cities in Florida, USA", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in the United States", "orig": "en:Cities in the United States", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Florida, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Florida, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 7 8 14 10 12 10 9 11 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A city in the Florida Keys, Monroe County, Florida." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-mfU5x8QF", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Florida Keys", "Florida Keys#English" ], [ "Monroe County", "Monroe County#English" ], [ "Florida", "Florida#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in Iowa, USA", "orig": "en:Cities in Iowa, USA", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cities in the United States", "orig": "en:Cities in the United States", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Iowa, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Iowa, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 8 14 10 12 10 9 11 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 7 9 12 13 11 10 13 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 7 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 13 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 8 12 13 10 10 13 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 10 11 13 11 10 12 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 6 10 12 12 12 12 12 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 11 13 11 10 13 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 5 7 13 15 11 11 14 15 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "en:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A minor city in Buena Vista County, Iowa." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-K0YpSXs2", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Buena Vista County", "Buena Vista County#English" ], [ "Iowa", "Iowa#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Michigan, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Michigan, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Townships", "orig": "en:Townships", "parents": [ "Polities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 8 14 10 12 10 9 11 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 7 9 12 13 11 10 13 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 7 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 13 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 8 12 13 10 10 13 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 10 11 13 11 10 12 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 6 10 12 12 12 12 12 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 11 13 11 10 13 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 5 7 13 15 11 11 14 15 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "en:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A township in Lapeer County, Michigan." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-fePJxTqC", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "township", "township" ], [ "Lapeer County", "Lapeer County#English" ], [ "Michigan", "Michigan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in New York, USA", "orig": "en:Places in New York, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in New York, USA", "orig": "en:Towns in New York, USA", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the United States", "orig": "en:Towns in the United States", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in New York, USA", "orig": "en:Villages in New York, USA", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in the United States", "orig": "en:Villages in the United States", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 7 9 12 13 11 10 13 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 7 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 13 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 8 12 13 10 10 13 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 10 11 13 11 10 12 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 6 10 12 12 12 12 12 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 11 13 11 10 13 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 5 7 13 15 11 11 14 15 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "en:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A town and village therein, in Cortland County, New York." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-5Io9T4aq", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Cortland County", "Cortland County#English" ], [ "New York", "New York#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Ohio, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Ohio, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 7 9 12 13 11 10 13 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 7 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 13 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 8 12 13 10 10 13 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 10 11 13 11 10 12 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 6 10 12 12 12 12 12 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 11 13 11 10 13 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 5 7 13 15 11 11 14 15 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "en:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Jackson Township, Clermont County, Ohio." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-FlRWN8D8", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Jackson", "Jackson#English" ], [ "Clermont County", "Clermont County#English" ], [ "Ohio", "Ohio#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Census-designated places in Texas, USA", "orig": "en:Census-designated places in Texas, USA", "parents": [ "Census-designated places", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Census-designated places in the United States", "orig": "en:Census-designated places in the United States", "parents": [ "Census-designated places", "Places", "United States", "Names", "North America", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "America", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Earth", "Lemmas", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Texas, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Texas, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 8 14 10 12 10 9 11 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 7 9 12 13 11 10 13 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 7 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 13 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 8 12 13 10 10 13 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 10 11 13 11 10 12 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 6 10 12 12 12 12 12 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 11 13 11 10 13 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 5 7 13 15 11 11 14 15 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "en:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A census-designated place in Brewster County, Texas." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-bedHi2rW", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Brewster County", "Brewster County#English" ], [ "Texas", "Texas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Wisconsin, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Wisconsin, USA", "orig": "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the United States", "orig": "en:Towns in the United States", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 8 14 10 12 10 9 11 12 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 7 12 14 11 11 13 14 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 7 9 12 13 11 10 13 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 7 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 13 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 8 12 13 10 10 13 13 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 6 9 12 14 11 11 13 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 10 11 13 11 10 12 14 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 6 10 12 12 12 12 12 13 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 7 8 11 13 11 10 13 14 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 5 5 7 13 15 11 11 14 15 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Ancient Greece", "orig": "en:Ancient Greece", "parents": [ "Ancient Europe", "Ancient Near East", "History of Greece", "Ancient history", "History of Europe", "Ancient Asia", "Greece", "History of Asia", "History", "Europe", "Asia", "All topics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "2 4 7 7 7 7 7 7 10 42", "word": "Marathon County" } ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin." ], "id": "en-Marathon-en-name-RsJPGV2L", "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Marathon County", "Marathon County#English" ], [ "Wisconsin", "Wisconsin#English" ] ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "2 4 7 7 7 7 7 7 10 42", "word": "marathon" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəθən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] } ], "word": "Marathon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fr", "3": "marathon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French marathon", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "grc", "3": "Μαραθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French marathon, from Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn), perhaps from μάραθον (márathon, “fennel”), referring to the prevalence of the plant in the area.", "forms": [ { "form": "Marathons", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Marathon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Marathon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Marathon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s" }, "expansion": "Marathon m (strong, genitive Marathons, plural Marathons)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Sports", "orig": "de:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "Marathonlauf" }, { "word": "Marathonläufer" } ], "glosses": [ "marathon" ], "id": "en-Marathon-de-noun-bSBYBuGd", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "marathon", "marathon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports or figuratively) marathon" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Marathon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaʁatɔn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmaʁatʰɔn]" }, { "audio": "De-Marathon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Marathon.ogg/De-Marathon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/De-Marathon.ogg" } ], "word": "Marathon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "Μαραθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn).", "forms": [ { "form": "Marathōn", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Marathōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Marathōn<3.loc>", "acc_sg": "Marathōnem/Marathōna", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Marathōn f sg (genitive Marathōnis); third declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Marathōn<3.loc>", "acc_sg": "Marathōnem/Marathōna" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Places in Greece", "orig": "la:Places in Greece", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "la", "name": "Towns in Greece", "orig": "la:Towns in Greece", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Marathon (a town in Greece)" ], "id": "en-Marathon-la-name-~ssvTb16", "links": [ [ "Marathon", "Marathon#English" ], [ "Greece", "Greece#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.ra.tʰoːn/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärät̪ʰoːn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.ra.ton/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːrät̪on]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "Marathon" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Icelandic entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "en:Ancient Greece" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Μαραθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "marathon" }, "expansion": "Doublet of marathon", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "Marathon", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Mar‧a‧thon" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Synonym of Snickers" ], "links": [ [ "Snickers", "Snickers#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Synonym of Snickers" ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "synonym", "synonym-of" ], "word": "Snickers" } ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəθən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] } ], "word": "Marathon" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Icelandic entries", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "en:Ancient Greece" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Marathon County" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "Μαραθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "marathon" }, "expansion": "Doublet of marathon", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Marathon", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Mar‧a‧thon" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "marathon" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Places in Greece", "en:Towns in Greece" ], "glosses": [ "A town in Attica, Greece, the site of the victory in 490 BC of heavily outnumbered Athenians against Persians." ], "links": [ [ "Attica", "Attica#English" ], [ "Greece", "Greece#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Australia", "en:Places in Queensland", "en:Towns in Australia", "en:Towns in Queensland" ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A rural town in the Shire of Flinders, northern Queensland, Australia." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "Flinders", "Flinders#English" ], [ "Queensland", "Queensland#English" ], [ "Australia", "Australia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Canada", "en:Places in Ontario", "en:Towns in Canada", "en:Towns in Ontario" ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A town in Thunder Bay District, Ontario, Canada." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "Thunder Bay District", "Thunder Bay District#English" ], [ "Ontario", "Ontario#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Florida, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:Places in Florida, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A city in the Florida Keys, Monroe County, Florida." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Florida Keys", "Florida Keys#English" ], [ "Monroe County", "Monroe County#English" ], [ "Florida", "Florida#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Iowa, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:Places in Iowa, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A minor city in Buena Vista County, Iowa." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Buena Vista County", "Buena Vista County#English" ], [ "Iowa", "Iowa#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Michigan, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Townships" ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A township in Lapeer County, Michigan." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "township", "township" ], [ "Lapeer County", "Lapeer County#English" ], [ "Michigan", "Michigan#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in New York, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in New York, USA", "en:Towns in the United States", "en:Villages in New York, USA", "en:Villages in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A town and village therein, in Cortland County, New York." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Cortland County", "Cortland County#English" ], [ "New York", "New York#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Ohio, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Jackson Township, Clermont County, Ohio." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Jackson", "Jackson#English" ], [ "Clermont County", "Clermont County#English" ], [ "Ohio", "Ohio#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Census-designated places in Texas, USA", "en:Census-designated places in the United States", "en:Places in Texas, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A census-designated place in Brewster County, Texas." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Brewster County", "Brewster County#English" ], [ "Texas", "Texas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "A place name elsewhere in the world:", "A number of places in the United States:", "A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin." ], "links": [ [ "place name", "place name" ], [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Marathon County", "Marathon County#English" ], [ "Wisconsin", "Wisconsin#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəθən/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/", "tags": [ "New-Zealand" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "Maratʻon", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Մարաթոն" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Marathón" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Marathon" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Marathon" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Marathónas", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Μαραθώνας" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "Marathṓn", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Μαραθών" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Maraþon" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Maratona" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maratōn", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "マラトーン" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "maraton", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "マラトン" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Marathōn" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "town in Greece", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Maratona" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Marafón", "sense": "town in Greece", "word": "Марафо́н" } ], "word": "Marathon" } { "derived": [ { "word": "Marathonlauf" }, { "word": "Marathonläufer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "qsb-grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "fr", "3": "marathon" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French marathon", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "grc", "3": "Μαραθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French marathon, from Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn), perhaps from μάραθον (márathon, “fennel”), referring to the prevalence of the plant in the area.", "forms": [ { "form": "Marathons", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Marathon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Marathon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Marathon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s" }, "expansion": "Marathon m (strong, genitive Marathons, plural Marathons)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m,,s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German masculine nouns", "German nouns", "German terms borrowed from French", "German terms derived from Ancient Greek", "German terms derived from French", "German terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "de:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "marathon" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "marathon", "marathon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports or figuratively) marathon" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine", "strong" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ], "wikipedia": [ "de:Marathon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmaʁatɔn/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmaʁatʰɔn]" }, { "audio": "De-Marathon.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Marathon.ogg/De-Marathon.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/De-Marathon.ogg" } ], "word": "Marathon" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "grc", "3": "Μαραθών" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn).", "forms": [ { "form": "Marathōn", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnis", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Marathōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "Marathōnī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Marathōne", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Marathōn<3.loc>", "acc_sg": "Marathōnem/Marathōna", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "Marathōn f sg (genitive Marathōnis); third declension", "name": "la-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Marathōn<3.loc>", "acc_sg": "Marathōnem/Marathōna" }, "name": "la-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin 3-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin feminine nouns", "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension", "Latin lemmas", "Latin proper nouns", "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin third declension nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "la:Places in Greece", "la:Towns in Greece" ], "glosses": [ "Marathon (a town in Greece)" ], "links": [ [ "Marathon", "Marathon#English" ], [ "Greece", "Greece#English" ] ], "tags": [ "declension-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈma.ra.tʰoːn/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈmärät̪ʰoːn]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈma.ra.ton/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈmäːrät̪on]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "word": "Marathon" }
Download raw JSONL data for Marathon meaning in All languages combined (14.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.