"Marathon" meaning in English

See Marathon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈmæɹəθən/ [UK], /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/ [US], /ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/ [US], /ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ [General-Australian], /ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ [New-Zealand]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon. Etymology templates: {{dercat|en|qsb-grc}}, {{bor|en|grc|Μαραθών}} Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn), {{doublet|en|marathon}} Doublet of marathon Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Marathon
  1. A town in Attica, Greece, the site of the victory in 490 BC of heavily outnumbered Athenians against Persians. Categories (place): Places in Greece, Towns in Greece Translations (town in Greece): Μαραθών (Marathṓn) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), Մարաթոն (Maratʻon) (Armenian), Marathón [masculine] (Czech), Marathon (French), Marathon (German), Μαραθώνας (Marathónas) [masculine] (Greek), Maraþon (Icelandic), Maratona (Italian), マラトーン (maratōn) (Japanese), マラトン (maraton) (Japanese), Marathōn [feminine] (Latin), Maratona [feminine] (Portuguese), Марафо́н (Marafón) (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-T~Qb1ra6 Disambiguation of 'town in Greece': 29 9 10 7 7 7 7 7 7 12
  2. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    A rural town in the Shire of Flinders, northern Queensland, Australia.
    Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in Queensland, Towns in Australia, Towns in Queensland
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-HVPWKuhz
  3. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    A town in Thunder Bay District, Ontario, Canada.
    Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Ontario, Towns in Canada, Towns in Ontario
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-o0vo~Ym4
  4. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A city in the Florida Keys, Monroe County, Florida.
    Categories (place): Cities in Florida, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Florida, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-mfU5x8QF
  5. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A minor city in Buena Vista County, Iowa.
    Categories (topical): Ancient Greece Categories (place): Cities in Iowa, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Iowa, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-K0YpSXs2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 2 6 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 7 8 7 11 13 10 10 12 13 7
  6. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A township in Lapeer County, Michigan.
    Categories (topical): Ancient Greece Categories (place): Places in Michigan, USA, Places in the United States, Townships
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-fePJxTqC Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 2 6 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 7 8 7 11 13 10 10 12 13 7
  7. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A town and village therein, in Cortland County, New York.
    Categories (topical): Ancient Greece Categories (place): Places in New York, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in New York, USA, Towns in the United States, Villages in New York, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-5Io9T4aq Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 2 6 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 7 8 7 11 13 10 10 12 13 7
  8. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Jackson Township, Clermont County, Ohio.
    Categories (topical): Ancient Greece Categories (place): Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-FlRWN8D8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 2 6 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 7 8 7 11 13 10 10 12 13 7
  9. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A census-designated place in Brewster County, Texas.
    Categories (topical): Ancient Greece Categories (place): Census-designated places in Texas, USA, Census-designated places in the United States, Places in Texas, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-bedHi2rW Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 2 6 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 7 8 7 11 13 10 10 12 13 7
  10. A place name elsewhere in the world:
    A number of places in the United States:
    A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin.
    Categories (topical): Ancient Greece Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Wisconsin, USA, Towns in the United States Derived forms: Marathon County Related terms: marathon
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-name-RsJPGV2L Disambiguation of Ancient Greece: 2 6 7 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 8 8 8 12 14 11 11 13 14 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 7 8 7 11 13 10 10 12 13 7

Noun

IPA: /ˈmæɹəθən/ [UK], /ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/ [US], /ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/ [US], /ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ [General-Australian], /ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/ [New-Zealand]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon. Etymology templates: {{dercat|en|qsb-grc}}, {{bor|en|grc|Μαραθών}} Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn), {{doublet|en|marathon}} Doublet of marathon Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} Marathon
  1. (obsolete) Synonym of Snickers Tags: obsolete Synonyms: Snickers [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-Marathon-en-noun-TGpTCNGQ

Download JSON data for Marathon meaning in English (22.7kB)

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        "1": "en",
        "2": "marathon"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of marathon",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Μαραθών (Marathṓn). Doublet of marathon.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Marathon",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Mar‧a‧thon"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "marathon"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Greece",
        "en:Towns in Greece"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Attica, Greece, the site of the victory in 490 BC of heavily outnumbered Athenians against Persians."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Attica",
          "Attica#English"
        ],
        [
          "Greece",
          "Greece#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in Queensland",
        "en:Towns in Australia",
        "en:Towns in Queensland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place name elsewhere in the world:",
        "A rural town in the Shire of Flinders, northern Queensland, Australia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ],
        [
          "Flinders",
          "Flinders#English"
        ],
        [
          "Queensland",
          "Queensland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Ontario",
        "en:Towns in Canada",
        "en:Towns in Ontario"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place name elsewhere in the world:",
        "A town in Thunder Bay District, Ontario, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ],
        [
          "Thunder Bay District",
          "Thunder Bay District#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ontario",
          "Ontario#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Florida, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Florida, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place name elsewhere in the world:",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city in the Florida Keys, Monroe County, Florida."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Florida Keys",
          "Florida Keys#English"
        ],
        [
          "Monroe County",
          "Monroe County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Florida",
          "Florida#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place name elsewhere in the world:",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A minor city in Buena Vista County, Iowa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Buena Vista County",
          "Buena Vista County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iowa",
          "Iowa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Townships"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place name elsewhere in the world:",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A township in Lapeer County, Michigan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "Lapeer County",
          "Lapeer County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Michigan",
          "Michigan#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in New York, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in New York, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States",
        "en:Villages in New York, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place name elsewhere in the world:",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town and village therein, in Cortland County, New York."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cortland County",
          "Cortland County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New York",
          "New York#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place name elsewhere in the world:",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Jackson Township, Clermont County, Ohio."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Jackson",
          "Jackson#English"
        ],
        [
          "Clermont County",
          "Clermont County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Census-designated places in Texas, USA",
        "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
        "en:Places in Texas, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place name elsewhere in the world:",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A census-designated place in Brewster County, Texas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Brewster County",
          "Brewster County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Texas",
          "Texas#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place name elsewhere in the world:",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "place name",
          "place name"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Marathon County",
          "Marathon County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəθən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæɹəˌθɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹəˌθɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmæɹə(ˌ)θɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɛɹə(ˌ)θɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "Maratʻon",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "word": "Մարաթոն"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Marathón"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "word": "Marathon"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "word": "Marathon"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Marathónas",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Μαραθώνας"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "Marathṓn",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Μαραθών"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "word": "Maraþon"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "word": "Maratona"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "maratōn",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "word": "マラトーン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "maraton",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "word": "マラトン"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Marathōn"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Maratona"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Marafón",
      "sense": "town in Greece",
      "word": "Марафо́н"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Marathon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.