"Mangel" meaning in All languages combined

See Mangel on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

Forms: Mangels [plural]
Etymology: * As a German surname, variant of Mangold. * As a Jewish surname, from German Mangel (“scarcity, lacking, need”). * As an English surname, variant of Mangnall, from Mankinholes in Lancashire, usually said to be from the Irish name Manchán (compare manach (“monk”)) + Old English hol (“hollow”). * As a French surname, variant of Mange, shortened from the personal name Demange, a dialect form of Dominique. Etymology templates: {{der|en|de|-}} German, {{cog|de|Mangel|t=scarcity, lacking, need}} German Mangel (“scarcity, lacking, need”), {{der|en|ga|-}} Irish, {{der|en|ang|hol|t=hollow}} Old English hol (“hollow”), {{der|en|fr|-}} French Head templates: {{en-proper noun|s}} Mangel (plural Mangels)
  1. A surname from German. Wikipedia link: Mangel (surname), Mankinholes
    Sense id: en-Mangel-en-name-gISmo46Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English surnames, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 90 4 1 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 3 1 4

Noun [German]

Etymology: Back-formation from mangeln (“to lack”). Related to English manque. Etymology templates: {{back-form|de|mangeln||to lack}} Back-formation from mangeln (“to lack”), {{cog|en|manque}} English manque Head templates: {{de-noun|m,,^}} Mangel m (strong, genitive Mangels, plural Mängel) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,,^}} Forms: Mangels [genitive], Mängel [plural], strong [table-tags], Mangel [nominative, singular], Mängel [definite, nominative, plural], Mangels [genitive, singular], Mängel [definite, genitive, plural], Mangel [dative, singular], Mängeln [dative, definite, plural], Mangel [accusative, singular], Mängel [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. lack Tags: masculine, strong Related terms: bemängeln, mangelhaft
    Sense id: en-Mangel-de-noun-4~MV6jar
  2. deficiency (dietary) Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Mangel-de-noun-cgRxiQjC Categories (other): German back-formations, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German back-formations: 43 57 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 10 59 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [German]

Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Mangel f (genitive Mangel, plural Mangeln) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Mangel [genitive], Mangeln [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Mangel [nominative, singular], Mangeln [definite, nominative, plural], Mangel [genitive, singular], Mangeln [definite, genitive, plural], Mangel [dative, singular], Mangeln [dative, definite, plural], Mangel [accusative, singular], Mangeln [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. mangle Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Mangel-de-noun-PJiKXZRk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mangel",
        "t": "scarcity, lacking, need"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mangel (“scarcity, lacking, need”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hol",
        "t": "hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hol (“hollow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a German surname, variant of Mangold.\n* As a Jewish surname, from German Mangel (“scarcity, lacking, need”).\n* As an English surname, variant of Mangnall, from Mankinholes in Lancashire, usually said to be from the Irish name Manchán (compare manach (“monk”)) + Old English hol (“hollow”).\n* As a French surname, variant of Mange, shortened from the personal name Demange, a dialect form of Dominique.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mangels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Mangel (plural Mangels)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 4 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 3 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "id": "en-Mangel-en-name-gISmo46Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mangel (surname)",
        "Mankinholes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mangel"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "mangel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: mangel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: mangel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "mangeln",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lack"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from mangeln (“to lack”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manque"
      },
      "expansion": "English manque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from mangeln (“to lack”). Related to English manque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mangels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^"
      },
      "expansion": "Mangel m (strong, genitive Mangels, plural Mängel)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lack"
      ],
      "id": "en-Mangel-de-noun-4~MV6jar",
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "word": "bemängeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "57 43",
          "word": "mangelhaft"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 59 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "deficiency (dietary)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Mangel-de-noun-cgRxiQjC",
      "links": [
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mangel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Mangel f (genitive Mangel, plural Mangeln)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mangle"
      ],
      "id": "en-Mangel-de-noun-PJiKXZRk",
      "links": [
        [
          "mangle",
          "mangle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mangel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Mangel",
        "t": "scarcity, lacking, need"
      },
      "expansion": "German Mangel (“scarcity, lacking, need”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ga",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hol",
        "t": "hollow"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hol (“hollow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* As a German surname, variant of Mangold.\n* As a Jewish surname, from German Mangel (“scarcity, lacking, need”).\n* As an English surname, variant of Mangnall, from Mankinholes in Lancashire, usually said to be from the Irish name Manchán (compare manach (“monk”)) + Old English hol (“hollow”).\n* As a French surname, variant of Mange, shortened from the personal name Demange, a dialect form of Dominique.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mangels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Mangel (plural Mangels)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from German",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from German."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Mangel (surname)",
        "Mankinholes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mangel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German back-formations",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nb",
            "2": "mangel",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: mangel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian Bokmål: mangel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "mangeln",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lack"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from mangeln (“to lack”)",
      "name": "back-form"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "manque"
      },
      "expansion": "English manque",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from mangeln (“to lack”). Related to English manque.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mangels",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mängel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^"
      },
      "expansion": "Mangel m (strong, genitive Mangels, plural Mängel)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,,^"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bemängeln"
    },
    {
      "word": "mangelhaft"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lack"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deficiency (dietary)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deficiency",
          "deficiency"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mangel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German feminine nouns",
    "German lemmas",
    "German nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Mangeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Mangel f (genitive Mangel, plural Mangeln)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mangle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mangle",
          "mangle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Mangel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Mangel meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.