See Luther on Wiktionary
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"id": "en-Luther-en-name-B16cVhXk",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Oklahoma",
"Oklahoma#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːθə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluθɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːθə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "Luther"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "luthier",
"4": "",
"5": "lute player"
},
"expansion": "Middle English luthier (“lute player”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English luthier (“lute player”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Luther",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 17 3 3 28 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as an occupation."
],
"id": "en-Luther-en-name-Ng4uA~tx",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A surname originating as an occupation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːθə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluθɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːθə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "Luther"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Liutheri",
"pos": "given name"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Liutheri (given name)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Liudiharjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Liudiharjaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German Liutheri (given name), composed of liut (“people”) and heri (“army”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Liudiharjaz, from *liudiz + *harjaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Luthers",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Luther",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Luther",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Luthers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Luther",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Luther m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Luthers or (with an article) Luther, feminine genitive Luther, plural Luthers or Luther)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname originating as a patronymic"
],
"id": "en-Luther-de-name-T3OhlWf~",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Weidmannsche Buchhandlung"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʊtɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Luther.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Luther.ogg/De-Luther.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/De-Luther.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːtɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊtɐ"
}
],
"word": "Luther"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁lewdʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːθə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːθə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Individuals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Luther burger"
},
{
"word": "Luther rose"
},
{
"word": "Luther seal"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Luther"
},
"expansion": "German Luther",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Luther.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Luther",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Martin Luther, German monk and theologian whose teaching inspired the Reformation."
],
"links": [
[
"monk",
"monk"
],
[
"theologian",
"theologian"
],
[
"Reformation",
"Reformation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name transferred from the surname, originally in honor of Martin Luther."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly US) A male given name transferred from the surname, originally in honor of Martin Luther."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from German"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from German of English speakers who descend from German immigrants."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Iowa, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Iowa, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Iowa, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A city and town in Iowa."
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Iowa",
"Iowa#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Michigan, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in Michigan, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Michigan."
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Michigan",
"Michigan#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Montana, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Montana, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"An unincorporated community in Montana."
],
"links": [
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Montana",
"Montana#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Oklahoma, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Oklahoma, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Oklahoma."
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Oklahoma",
"Oklahoma#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːθə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluθɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːθə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Lutʻer",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "Լութեր"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Lùdé",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "路德"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "Lutero"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Martin Luther"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "Luther"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "Lutherus"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "luteri",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "ლუთერი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "marṭin luteri",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "მარტინ ლუთერი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "Martin Luther"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Louthíros",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Λουθήρος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "Louthḗros",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Λουθήρος"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "Marteinn Lúther"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "Marteinn Lúter"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Liútar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Martin Lutero"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "Martinus Lutherus"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "Martin Luther"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"word": "Martin Luther"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Luter"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lutero"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ljúter",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Лю́тер"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Mártin Ljúter",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ма́ртин Лю́тер"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Martin Luther",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Lutero"
}
],
"word": "Luther"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːθə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/uːθə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Individuals"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "luthier",
"4": "",
"5": "lute player"
},
"expansion": "Middle English luthier (“lute player”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English luthier (“lute player”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Luther",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from occupations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as an occupation."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A surname originating as an occupation."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːθə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluθɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːθə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "Luther"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "Liutheri",
"pos": "given name"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Liutheri (given name)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Liudiharjaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Liudiharjaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old High German Liutheri (given name), composed of liut (“people”) and heri (“army”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Liudiharjaz, from *liudiz + *harjaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Luthers",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Luther",
"raw_tags": [
"with an article"
],
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "Luther",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Luthers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Luther",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Luther m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Luthers or (with an article) Luther, feminine genitive Luther, plural Luthers or Luther)",
"name": "de-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German feminine nouns",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns with multiple genders",
"German proper nouns",
"German surnames",
"German surnames from patronymics",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁lewdʰ-",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/ʊtɐ",
"Rhymes:German/ʊtɐ/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname originating as a patronymic"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"proper-noun",
"surname"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Weidmannsche Buchhandlung"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlʊtɐ/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Luther.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Luther.ogg/De-Luther.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/De-Luther.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːtɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʊtɐ"
}
],
"word": "Luther"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Luther meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.