"Luther" meaning in All languages combined

See Luther on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈluːθə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈluθɚ/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -uːθə(ɹ) Etymology: From German Luther. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁lewdʰ-}}, {{der|en|de|Luther}} German Luther Head templates: {{en-prop}} Luther
  1. Martin Luther, German monk and theologian whose teaching inspired the Reformation Derived forms: Luther burger, Luther rose, Luther seal Translations (Martin Luther): Λουθήρος (Louthḗros) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), Լութեր (Lutʻer) (Armenian), Lutero (Esperanto), Martin Luther [masculine] (Faroese), Luther (Finnish), Lutherus [archaic] (Finnish), ლუთერი (luteri) (Georgian), მარტინ ლუთერი (marṭin luteri) (Georgian), Martin Luther (German), Λουθήρος (Louthíros) [masculine] (Greek), Marteinn Lúther (Icelandic), Marteinn Lúter (Icelandic), Liútar [masculine] (Irish), Martin Lutero [masculine] (Italian), Martinus Lutherus (Latin), Martin Luther (Norwegian Bokmål), Martin Luther (Norwegian Nynorsk), Luter [masculine] (Polish), Lutero [masculine] (Portuguese), Лю́тер (Ljúter) [masculine] (Russian), Ма́ртин Лю́тер (Mártin Ljúter) [masculine] (Russian), Lutero [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-Luther-en-name-TYGtSfSh Disambiguation of 'Martin Luther': 58 37 2 1 1 1 1
  2. (chiefly US) A male given name transferred from the surname, originally in honor of Martin Luther. Tags: US Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names, Individuals
    Sense id: en-Luther-en-name-KXdRGF6H Disambiguation of Individuals: 9 28 21 2 2 26 2 10 Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 30 21 1 2 28 1 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 36 17 1 1 34 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 28 16 2 3 28 2 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 27 15 2 2 31 2 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 7 48 15 5 5 16 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 9 42 18 3 3 21 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 7 44 17 3 4 22 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 9 42 18 3 3 21 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 8 47 18 2 2 22 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 8 45 19 2 2 22 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 7 40 21 2 1 28 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 8 43 18 3 4 21 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 8 42 20 3 3 21 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 37 21 1 1 32 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 7 37 21 1 1 32 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 8 48 18 2 2 21 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 8 37 18 3 3 29 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 8 46 18 2 2 22 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 9 42 19 3 3 21 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 7 37 21 1 1 32 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 37 20 1 1 34 1
  3. A surname from German of English speakers who descend from German immigrants. Categories (topical): Individuals
    Sense id: en-Luther-en-name-cYVqG6Fr Disambiguation of Individuals: 9 28 21 2 2 26 2 10 Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 30 21 1 2 28 1 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 36 17 1 1 34 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 28 16 2 3 28 2 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 27 15 2 2 31 2 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 18 21 41 1 1 18 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 37 21 1 1 32 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 7 37 21 1 1 32 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 7 37 21 1 1 32 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 37 20 1 1 34 1
  4. A city and town in Iowa. Categories (place): Cities in Iowa, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Iowa, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Iowa, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Luther-en-name-WqEuA7DR
  5. A village in Michigan. Categories (place): Places in Michigan, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Michigan, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Luther-en-name-Jy~isGcx
  6. An unincorporated community in Montana. Categories (topical): Individuals Categories (place): Places in Montana, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Montana, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Luther-en-name-Db3VMQlx Disambiguation of Individuals: 9 28 21 2 2 26 2 10 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 30 21 1 2 28 1 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 9 36 17 1 1 34 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 28 16 2 3 28 2 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 27 15 2 2 31 2 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 7 37 21 1 1 32 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 7 37 21 1 1 32 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 7 37 21 1 1 32 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 7 37 20 1 1 34 1
  7. A town in Oklahoma. Categories (place): Places in Oklahoma, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Oklahoma, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Luther-en-name-B16cVhXk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈluːθə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈluθɚ/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -uːθə(ɹ) Etymology: From Middle English luthier (“lute player”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|luthier||lute player}} Middle English luthier (“lute player”) Head templates: {{en-prop}} Luther
  1. (rare) A surname originating as an occupation. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Individuals
    Sense id: en-Luther-en-name-Ng4uA~tx Disambiguation of Individuals: 9 28 21 2 2 26 2 10 Categories (other): English surnames, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 28 16 2 3 28 2 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 27 15 2 2 31 2 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [German]

IPA: /ˈlʊtɐ/, /ˈluːtɐ/ Audio: De-Luther.ogg Forms: Luthers [genitive, masculine], Luther [genitive, masculine], Luther [feminine, genitive], Luthers [plural], Luther [plural]
Rhymes: -ʊtɐ Etymology: From an Old High German given name composed of liut (“people”) and heri (“army”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Liudiharjaz, from *liudiz + *harjaz. Etymology templates: {{root|de|ine-pro|*h₁lewdʰ-}}, {{inh|de|goh|-}} Old High German, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*Liudiharjaz}} Proto-Germanic *Liudiharjaz Head templates: {{de-proper noun|surname}} Luther m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Luthers or (with an article) Luther, feminine genitive Luther, plural Luthers or Luther)
  1. a surname originating as a patronymic Tags: feminine, masculine, proper-noun, surname
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          "code": "it",
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          "sense": "Martin Luther",
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          "word": "Martin Lutero"
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          "_dis1": "58 37 2 1 1 1 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Martin Luther",
          "word": "Martinus Lutherus"
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          "word": "Martin Luther"
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      ],
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      "sense": "Martin Luther",
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      "sense": "Martin Luther",
      "word": "ლუთერი"
    },
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      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
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      "word": "მარტინ ლუთერი"
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      "word": "Martin Luther"
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      "word": "Marteinn Lúther"
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      "word": "Marteinn Lúter"
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      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Martin Lutero"
    },
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      "code": "la",
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      "word": "Martinus Lutherus"
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      "word": "Martin Luther"
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    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Ljúter",
      "sense": "Martin Luther",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лю́тер"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Mártin Ljúter",
      "sense": "Martin Luther",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Ма́ртин Лю́тер"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Martin Luther",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Lutero"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Luther"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːθə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/uːθə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
    "en:Individuals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "luthier",
        "4": "",
        "5": "lute player"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English luthier (“lute player”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English luthier (“lute player”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Luther",
      "name": "en-prop"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from occupations",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname originating as an occupation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A surname originating as an occupation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːθə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluθɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːθə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Luther"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁lewdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*Liudiharjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Liudiharjaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an Old High German given name composed of liut (“people”) and heri (“army”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Liudiharjaz, from *liudiz + *harjaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Luthers",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luther",
      "raw_tags": [
        "with an article"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luther",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luthers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Luther",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surname"
      },
      "expansion": "Luther m or f (proper noun, surname, masculine genitive Luthers or (with an article) Luther, feminine genitive Luther, plural Luthers or Luther)",
      "name": "de-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns with multiple genders",
        "German proper nouns",
        "German surnames",
        "German surnames from patronymics",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁lewdʰ-",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:German/ʊtɐ",
        "Rhymes:German/ʊtɐ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname originating as a patronymic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "proper-noun",
        "surname"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlʊtɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Luther.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Luther.ogg/De-Luther.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/De-Luther.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈluːtɐ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊtɐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Luther"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Luther meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.