See Luca on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Luca meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Luca"
},
"expansion": "Italian Luca",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian Luca.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Luca",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Italian, borrowed in the 2000s."
],
"id": "en-Luca-en-name-lK7G0SvL",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːkə/"
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lucas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Luca (plural Lucas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "LUCA"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 November 11, Michael Marshall, “Charles Darwin’s hunch about early life was probably right”, in BBC, retrieved 2020-11-11",
"text": "What’s more, every living organism is ultimately descended from a single ancestral population: the Last Universal Common Ancestor (Luca), which lived over 3.5 billion years ago when the planet was newly formed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of LUCA"
],
"id": "en-Luca-en-noun-7Ya-f2y-",
"links": [
[
"LUCA",
"LUCA#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Luca m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Aromanian given names",
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Aromanian male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to the English-language Luke or Lucas"
],
"id": "en-Luca-rup-name-fghFXQdK",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Luke",
"Luke"
],
[
"Lucas",
"Lucas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "it",
"3": "Luca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian Luca",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "it",
"3": "Luca"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian Luca",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian Luca.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Luca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "German given names",
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"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "German male given names",
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"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Italian, of early 2000's origin"
],
"id": "en-Luca-de-name-iVguAbCM",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Luka"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Luca.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Luca.ogg/De-Luca.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/De-Luca.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luca"
},
"expansion": "English: Luca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Luca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Luca"
},
"expansion": "German: Luca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Luca"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Luca m",
"name": "it-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lù‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Italian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Italian male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 9 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular proper nouns",
"Irregular nouns",
"Proper nouns",
"Proper nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "it:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Books of the Bible",
"orig": "it:Books of the Bible",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Luke or Lucas"
],
"id": "en-Luca-it-name-AstXFhHD",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Luke",
"Luke#English"
],
[
"Lucas",
"Lucas#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"word": "Lucca"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular proper nouns",
"Irregular nouns",
"Proper nouns",
"Proper nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "it:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Books of the Bible",
"orig": "it:Books of the Bible",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Luke (biblical character)"
],
"id": "en-Luca-it-name-Wh6c2w8k",
"links": [
[
"Luke",
"Luke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 9 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 14 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular proper nouns",
"Irregular nouns",
"Proper nouns",
"Proper nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 31 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Biblical characters",
"orig": "it:Biblical characters",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 38",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Books of the Bible",
"orig": "it:Books of the Bible",
"parents": [
"Bible",
"Books",
"Christianity",
"Judaism",
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Abrahamism",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Religion",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 25 42",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Individuals",
"orig": "it:Individuals",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Gospel of Luke"
],
"id": "en-Luca-it-name-1UqTVyQm",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Luca"
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "xlg",
"3": "*luk-",
"4": "",
"5": "swampy place"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Ligurian *luk- (“swampy place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Celtic-Ancient Ligurian *luk- (“swampy place”). Or, possibly instead from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lūca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūca<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Lūca f sg (genitive Lūcae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūca<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Cities",
"orig": "la:Cities",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Ligurian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Italy",
"orig": "la:Italy",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lūca bōs"
},
{
"word": "Lūcānia"
},
{
"word": "Lūcānus"
},
{
"word": "Lūcensis"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Etruria; site of modern-day Lucca"
],
"id": "en-Luca-la-name-t4TwOoxv",
"links": [
[
"Etruria",
"Etruria#English"
],
[
"Lucca",
"Lucca"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lucca"
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Lūcās"
},
"expansion": "Lūcās",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Lūcās.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lūcā",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "proper noun form",
"g": "m",
"head": "Lūcā"
},
"expansion": "Lūcā m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Lūcās"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative/vocative of Lūcās"
],
"id": "en-Luca-la-name-~-RUuqgb",
"links": [
[
"Lūcās",
"Lucas#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.kaː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːkäː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lui Luca",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive/dative",
"4": "lui Luca",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Luca m (genitive/dative lui Luca)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Luca m (genitive/dative lui Luca)",
"name": "ro-name"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Romanian given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Romanian male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to the English-language Luke or Lucas"
],
"id": "en-Luca-ro-name-fghFXQdK",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Luke",
"Luke"
],
[
"Lucas",
"Lucas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Luca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Luca",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Luke",
"word": "Lu-ca"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of Lu-ca (“Luke”)"
],
"id": "en-Luca-vi-name-AhhJxl6e",
"links": [
[
"Lu-ca",
"Lu-ca#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Luke",
"Luke#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Luca m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aromanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Aromanian given names",
"Aromanian lemmas",
"Aromanian male given names",
"Aromanian masculine nouns",
"Aromanian proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to the English-language Luke or Lucas"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Luke",
"Luke"
],
[
"Lucas",
"Lucas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Luca"
},
"expansion": "Italian Luca",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian Luca.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Luca",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from Italian, borrowed in the 2000s."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːkə/"
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lucas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Luca (plural Lucas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "LUCA"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2020 November 11, Michael Marshall, “Charles Darwin’s hunch about early life was probably right”, in BBC, retrieved 2020-11-11",
"text": "What’s more, every living organism is ultimately descended from a single ancestral population: the Last Universal Common Ancestor (Luca), which lived over 3.5 billion years ago when the planet was newly formed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative letter-case form of LUCA"
],
"links": [
[
"LUCA",
"LUCA#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "it",
"3": "Luca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Italian Luca",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "it",
"3": "Luca"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian Luca",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian Luca.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Luca",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German given names",
"German lemmas",
"German male given names",
"German male given names from Italian",
"German proper nouns",
"German terms borrowed from Italian",
"German terms derived from Italian",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Italian, of early 2000's origin"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-Luca.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Luca.ogg/De-Luca.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/De-Luca.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Luka"
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian proper nouns",
"Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/uka",
"Rhymes:Italian/uka/2 syllables",
"it:Biblical characters",
"it:Books of the Bible",
"it:Individuals"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Luca"
},
"expansion": "English: Luca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: Luca"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Luca"
},
"expansion": "German: Luca",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Luca"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Luca m",
"name": "it-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"Lù‧ca"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Lucca"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian given names",
"Italian male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Luke or Lucas"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Luke",
"Luke#English"
],
[
"Lucas",
"Lucas#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Luke (biblical character)"
],
"links": [
[
"Luke",
"Luke"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Gospel of Luke"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ka/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:Luca"
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Ligurian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin proper noun forms",
"Latin proper nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Ligurian",
"Latin terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Italy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lūca bōs"
},
{
"word": "Lūcānia"
},
{
"word": "Lūcānus"
},
{
"word": "Lūcensis"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "xlg",
"3": "*luk-",
"4": "",
"5": "swampy place"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Ligurian *luk- (“swampy place”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewk-",
"4": "",
"5": "bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Celtic-Ancient Ligurian *luk- (“swampy place”). Or, possibly instead from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lūca",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Lūcae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūca<1.loc>"
},
"expansion": "Lūca f sg (genitive Lūcae); first declension",
"name": "la-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Lūca<1.loc>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"la:Cities"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Etruria; site of modern-day Lucca"
],
"links": [
[
"Etruria",
"Etruria#English"
],
[
"Lucca",
"Lucca"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.ka/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːkä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lucca"
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin proper noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Italy"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Lūcās"
},
"expansion": "Lūcās",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Lūcās.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Lūcā",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "proper noun form",
"g": "m",
"head": "Lūcā"
},
"expansion": "Lūcā m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Lūcās"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative/vocative of Lūcās"
],
"links": [
[
"Lūcās",
"Lucas#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"form-of",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.kaː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫ̪uːkäː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.ka/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈluːkä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lui Luca",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive/dative",
"4": "lui Luca",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "Luca m (genitive/dative lui Luca)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Luca m (genitive/dative lui Luca)",
"name": "ro-name"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian given names",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian male given names",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian proper nouns",
"Romanian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to the English-language Luke or Lucas"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Luke",
"Luke"
],
[
"Lucas",
"Lucas"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-KlaudiuMihaila-Luca.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Luca",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Luca",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Luke",
"word": "Lu-ca"
}
],
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of Lu-ca (“Luke”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Lu-ca",
"Lu-ca#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Luke",
"Luke#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "Luca"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.