See Kreiz on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Kreiz meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kreizbrav"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kreizer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kreizign"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kreizn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "kreizweis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mit wem iwa Kreiz sei"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kriuze"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kriuze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kruzi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kruzi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "la",
"3": "crux"
},
"expansion": "Latin crux",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "crucis"
},
"expansion": "crucis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kreuz"
},
"expansion": "German Kreuz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*krukā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krukā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cross"
},
"expansion": "English cross",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kross"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kross",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cros"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cros",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kryq"
},
"expansion": "Albanian kryq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ruksi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ruksi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kriuze, from Old High German kruzi, from Latin crux (gen. crucis). Cognates include German Kreuz, Dutch kruis, Proto-Celtic *krukā (whence English cross via Old Norse kross via Old Irish cros), Albanian kryq, Finnish ruksi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kreiz",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kreizl",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kreizerl",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Kreiz",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Kreizl",
"7": "or",
"8": "Kreizerl",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Kreiz n (plural Kreiz, diminutive Kreizl or Kreizerl)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dopplkreiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Drehkreiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Fådnkreiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Gipflkreiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Gråbkreiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hauskreiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hoizkreiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Håknkreiz"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kruzifix"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Kruzifixn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"id": "en-Kreiz-bar-noun-s5hpUrFF",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bar",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bar:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 49 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 46 36 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lumbar region of the back, small of the back"
],
"id": "en-Kreiz-bar-noun-2OxRULhA",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"small of the back",
"small of the back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lumbar region of the back, small of the back"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 49 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden, misery"
],
"id": "en-Kreiz-bar-noun-~oAQ0T0f",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) burden, misery"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡ̥rɑɛ̯d̥s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡ̥ræːd̥s/"
}
],
"word": "Kreiz"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kreuz"
},
"expansion": "German Kreuz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Kreuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Kreiz n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kreizing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kreizwitting"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"id": "en-Kreiz-gmw-ecg-noun-s5hpUrFF",
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) cross"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Erzgebirgisch",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-Kreiz-gmw-ecg-noun-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch, anatomy) back"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Greiz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Greize"
}
],
"word": "Kreiz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian neuter nouns",
"Bavarian nouns",
"Bavarian terms derived from Latin",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"East Central German lemmas",
"East Central German neuter nouns",
"East Central German nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kreizbrav"
},
{
"word": "Kreizer"
},
{
"word": "kreizign"
},
{
"word": "kreizn"
},
{
"word": "kreizweis"
},
{
"word": "mit wem iwa Kreiz sei"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "kriuze"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German kriuze",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "kruzi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kruzi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "la",
"3": "crux"
},
"expansion": "Latin crux",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "crucis"
},
"expansion": "crucis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kreuz"
},
"expansion": "German Kreuz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kruis"
},
"expansion": "Dutch kruis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "",
"alt": "*krukā"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krukā",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cross"
},
"expansion": "English cross",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kross"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kross",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cros"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cros",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "kryq"
},
"expansion": "Albanian kryq",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "ruksi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish ruksi",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German kriuze, from Old High German kruzi, from Latin crux (gen. crucis). Cognates include German Kreuz, Dutch kruis, Proto-Celtic *krukā (whence English cross via Old Norse kross via Old Irish cros), Albanian kryq, Finnish ruksi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kreiz",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Kreizl",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Kreizerl",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Kreiz",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Kreizl",
"7": "or",
"8": "Kreizerl",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Kreiz n (plural Kreiz, diminutive Kreizl or Kreizerl)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "Dopplkreiz"
},
{
"word": "Drehkreiz"
},
{
"word": "Fådnkreiz"
},
{
"word": "Gipflkreiz"
},
{
"word": "Gråbkreiz"
},
{
"word": "Hauskreiz"
},
{
"word": "Hoizkreiz"
},
{
"word": "Håknkreiz"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Kruzifix"
},
{
"word": "Kruzifixn"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"bar:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"lumbar region of the back, small of the back"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"small of the back",
"small of the back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) lumbar region of the back, small of the back"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burden, misery"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"misery",
"misery"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) burden, misery"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡ̥rɑɛ̯d̥s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡ̥ræːd̥s/"
}
],
"word": "Kreiz"
}
{
"categories": [
"East Central German entries with incorrect language header",
"East Central German lemmas",
"East Central German neuter nouns",
"East Central German nouns"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kreuz"
},
"expansion": "German Kreuz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Kreuz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-ecg",
"2": "noun",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Kreiz n",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "East Central German",
"lang_code": "gmw-ecg",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Kreizing"
},
{
"word": "Kreizwitting"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch"
],
"glosses": [
"cross"
],
"links": [
[
"cross",
"cross"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch) cross"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"gmw-ecg:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"back",
"back"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Erzgebirgisch, anatomy) back"
],
"tags": [
"Erzgebirgisch",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Greiz"
},
{
"word": "Greize"
}
],
"word": "Kreiz"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.