"Kraków" meaning in All languages combined

See Kraków on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈkɹækɒf/ [UK]
Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Kraków
  1. Alternative (native Polish) spelling of Krakow: A city on the Vistula River, the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland and the former capital (until 1596) of Poland as a whole. Categories (place): Cities in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland, Cities in Poland, Places in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland, Places in Poland
    Sense id: en-Kraków-en-name-dT4I7k-N Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Former capitals, Krakow, Voivodeship capitals of Poland, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 68 29 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 60 38 2

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkra.kuf/
Rhymes: -akuf Etymology: Uncertain. Traditionally derived from Krak + -ów, from the city's legendary founder Krak. Etymology templates: {{unc|pl}} Uncertain, {{af|pl|Krak|-ów}} Krak + -ów Head templates: {{pl-prop|m-in|adj=krakowski}} Kraków m inan (related adjective krakowski) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-m-in|||a|tantum=s}} Forms: krakowski [adjective], no-table-tags [table-tags], Kraków [nominative, singular], Krakowa [genitive, singular], Krakowowi [dative, singular], Kraków [accusative, singular], Krakowem [instrumental, singular], Krakowie [locative, singular], Krakowie [singular, vocative]
  1. Krakow (a city on the Vistula River, the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland and the former capital (until 1596) of Poland as a whole) Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (place): Cities in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland, Cities in Poland, Places in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland, Places in Poland Derived forms: krakowiak, Krakowiak, krakowianin, krakowianka, krakówek, Krakus, krakus, krakuska Related terms: krakowskim targiem, po krakowsku, z krakowska, krakauer, Krakowskie, Krakowskie Przedmieście, krakowskość
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Proper name [Polish]

IPA: /ˈkra.kuf/
Rhymes: -akuf Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|pl|proper noun form|g=m-pr}} Kraków m pers
  1. genitive/accusative plural of Krak Tags: accusative, form-of, genitive, masculine, person, plural Form of: Krak
    Sense id: en-Kraków-pl-name-9yT6EsPP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Kraków",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Poland",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Former capitals",
          "orig": "en:Former capitals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Krakow",
          "orig": "en:Krakow",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Voivodeship capitals of Poland",
          "orig": "en:Voivodeship capitals of Poland",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 29 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 38 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative (native Polish) spelling of Krakow: A city on the Vistula River, the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland and the former capital (until 1596) of Poland as a whole."
      ],
      "id": "en-Kraków-en-name-dT4I7k-N",
      "links": [
        [
          "Krakow",
          "Krakow#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Vistula",
          "Vistula"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹækɒf/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kraków"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "Кра́каў",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: Кра́каў (Krákaŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: Кра́каў (Krákaŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "Krakov",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: Krakov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: Krakov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Cracov",
            "3": "Cracow",
            "4": "Krakau",
            "5": "Krakow",
            "6": "Kraków",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Cracov, Cracow, Krakau, Krakow, Kraków",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Cracov, Cracow, Krakau, Krakow, Kraków"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "Krakovo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: Krakovo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: Krakovo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "Krakova",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: Krakova",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: Krakova"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Krakau",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Krakau\n→ Dutch: Krakau\n→ Icelandic: Kraká",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Krakau\n→ Dutch: Krakau\n→ Icelandic: Kraká"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "Krakòwò",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: Krakòwò",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: Krakòwò"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Cracōvia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Cracōvia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Cracōvia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Krakova",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Krakova",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Krakova"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Krokuva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Krokuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Krokuva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Кра́ков",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Кра́ков (Krákov)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Кра́ков (Krákov)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Krakov",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Krakov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Krakov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "Krakov",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: Krakov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: Krakov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "Krakov",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: Krakov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: Krakov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Кра́ків",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Кра́ків (Krákiv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: Кра́ків (Krákiv)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Krak",
        "3": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "Krak + -ów",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally derived from Krak + -ów, from the city's legendary founder Krak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krakowski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kraków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kraków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "krakowski"
      },
      "expansion": "Kraków m inan (related adjective krakowski)",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kra‧ków"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Cities in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Cities in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Former capitals",
          "orig": "pl:Former capitals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Krakow",
          "orig": "pl:Krakow",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Places in Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Places in Poland",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Voivodeship capitals of Poland",
          "orig": "pl:Voivodeship capitals of Poland",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish singularia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ów",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "krakowiak"
        },
        {
          "word": "Krakowiak"
        },
        {
          "word": "krakowianin"
        },
        {
          "word": "krakowianka"
        },
        {
          "word": "krakówek"
        },
        {
          "word": "Krakus"
        },
        {
          "word": "krakus"
        },
        {
          "word": "krakuska"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Krakow (a city on the Vistula River, the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland and the former capital (until 1596) of Poland as a whole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kraków-pl-name-7rlfbPba",
      "links": [
        [
          "Krakow",
          "Krakow#English:_Q31487"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Vistula",
          "Vistula"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "krakowskim targiem"
        },
        {
          "word": "po krakowsku"
        },
        {
          "word": "z krakowska"
        },
        {
          "word": "krakauer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Krakowskie"
        },
        {
          "word": "Krakowskie Przedmieście"
        },
        {
          "word": "krakowskość"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.kuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akuf"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kraków"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Krakus"
  ],
  "word": "Kraków"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "proper noun form",
        "g": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Kraków m pers",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kra‧ków"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Krak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative plural of Krak"
      ],
      "id": "en-Kraków-pl-name-9yT6EsPP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Krak",
          "Krak#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.kuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akuf"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kraków"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kraków"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Kraków",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms spelled with Ó",
        "English terms spelled with ◌́",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Cities in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
        "en:Cities in Poland",
        "en:Former capitals",
        "en:Krakow",
        "en:Places in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
        "en:Places in Poland",
        "en:Voivodeship capitals of Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative (native Polish) spelling of Krakow: A city on the Vistula River, the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland and the former capital (until 1596) of Poland as a whole."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Krakow",
          "Krakow#English"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Vistula",
          "Vistula"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɹækɒf/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kraków"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish inanimate nouns",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish proper noun forms",
    "Polish proper nouns",
    "Polish singularia tantum",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -ów",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Polish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akuf",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akuf/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "krakowiak"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krakowiak"
    },
    {
      "word": "krakowianin"
    },
    {
      "word": "krakowianka"
    },
    {
      "word": "krakówek"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krakus"
    },
    {
      "word": "krakus"
    },
    {
      "word": "krakuska"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "Кра́каў",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Belarusian: Кра́каў (Krákaŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Belarusian: Кра́каў (Krákaŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "Krakov",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: Krakov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: Krakov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Cracov",
            "3": "Cracow",
            "4": "Krakau",
            "5": "Krakow",
            "6": "Kraków",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Cracov, Cracow, Krakau, Krakow, Kraków",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Cracov, Cracow, Krakau, Krakow, Kraków"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eo",
            "2": "Krakovo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Esperanto: Krakovo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Esperanto: Krakovo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "Krakova",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: Krakova",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: Krakova"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Krakau",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Krakau\n→ Dutch: Krakau\n→ Icelandic: Kraká",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Krakau\n→ Dutch: Krakau\n→ Icelandic: Kraká"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "Krakòwò",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kashubian: Krakòwò",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kashubian: Krakòwò"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Cracōvia",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Cracōvia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Cracōvia"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "Krakova",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latvian: Krakova",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latvian: Krakova"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "Krokuva",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Lithuanian: Krokuva",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Lithuanian: Krokuva"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Кра́ков",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Кра́ков (Krákov)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Кра́ков (Krákov)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Krakov",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Krakov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: Krakov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "Krakov",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovak: Krakov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovak: Krakov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "Krakov",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Slovene: Krakov",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Slovene: Krakov"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Кра́ків",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: Кра́ків (Krákiv)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ukrainian: Кра́ків (Krákiv)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "Krak",
        "3": "-ów"
      },
      "expansion": "Krak + -ów",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Traditionally derived from Krak + -ów, from the city's legendary founder Krak.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krakowski",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kraków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kraków",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Krakowie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in",
        "adj": "krakowski"
      },
      "expansion": "Kraków m inan (related adjective krakowski)",
      "name": "pl-prop"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kra‧ków"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "",
        "3": "a",
        "tantum": "s"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "krakowskim targiem"
    },
    {
      "word": "po krakowsku"
    },
    {
      "word": "z krakowska"
    },
    {
      "word": "krakauer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krakowskie"
    },
    {
      "word": "Krakowskie Przedmieście"
    },
    {
      "word": "krakowskość"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "pl:Cities in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
        "pl:Cities in Poland",
        "pl:Former capitals",
        "pl:Krakow",
        "pl:Places in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland",
        "pl:Places in Poland",
        "pl:Voivodeship capitals of Poland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Krakow (a city on the Vistula River, the capital of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland and the former capital (until 1596) of Poland as a whole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Krakow",
          "Krakow#English:_Q31487"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "Vistula",
          "Vistula"
        ],
        [
          "capital",
          "capital"
        ],
        [
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship",
          "Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English"
        ],
        [
          "Poland",
          "Poland#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.kuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akuf"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kraków"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Krakus"
  ],
  "word": "Kraków"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish non-lemma forms",
    "Polish proper noun forms",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akuf",
    "Rhymes:Polish/akuf/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "proper noun form",
        "g": "m-pr"
      },
      "expansion": "Kraków m pers",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "Kra‧ków"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Krak"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive/accusative plural of Krak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Krak",
          "Krak#Polish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra.kuf/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-akuf"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "kraków"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Kraków"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Kraków meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.