"Jünger" meaning in All languages combined

See Jünger on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈjʏŋɐ/ Audio: De-Jünger.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German jünger (“disciple, pupil, novice”), from Old High German jungiro (“apostle, disciple, pupil”, nominalised comparative of jung, literally “younger one”). Since Old High German its main use has been for the disciples of Christ, translating Latin discipulus. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|jünger||disciple, pupil, novice}} Middle High German jünger (“disciple, pupil, novice”), {{inh|de|goh|jungiro||apostle, disciple, pupil|lit=younger one|pos=nominalised comparative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="goh">jung</i>}} Old High German jungiro (“apostle, disciple, pupil”, nominalised comparative of jung, literally “younger one”), {{noncog|la|discipulus}} Latin discipulus Head templates: {{de-noun|m|f=in}} Jünger m (strong, genitive Jüngers, plural Jünger, feminine Jüngerin) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Jüngers [genitive], Jünger [plural], Jüngerin [feminine], strong [table-tags], Jünger [nominative, singular], Jünger [definite, nominative, plural], Jüngers [genitive, singular], Jünger [definite, genitive, plural], Jünger [dative, singular], Jüngern [dative, definite, plural], Jünger [accusative, singular], Jünger [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. disciple (one who learns from and follows a usually religious or philosophical teacher; male or unspecified sex) Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Schüler, Anhänger, Gefolgsmann
    Sense id: en-Jünger-de-noun-4NB1A39S Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 46 40 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 46 13
  2. (Christianity) one of the disciples of Jesus Tags: masculine, strong Categories (topical): Christianity, Religion Hyponyms: Apostel
    Sense id: en-Jünger-de-noun-wFzmqwV~ Disambiguation of Religion: 36 64 0 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 46 40 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 32 53 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 46 13 Topics: Christianity
  3. (by extension, informal) a devoted follower, enthusiast Tags: broadly, informal, masculine, strong Synonyms: Verehrer, Schwärmer, Enthusiast
    Sense id: en-Jünger-de-noun-bM8n2usZ Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 46 40 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 46 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Jüngerschaft, Jüngersein, Lieblingsjünger, Mithrasjünger, Petrijünger, Sankt-Florians-Jünger

Noun [Luxembourgish]

Forms: Jünger [plural]
Head templates: {{lb-noun|m|Jünger}} Jünger m (plural Jünger)
  1. disciple Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-Jünger-lb-noun-4l1o1bdV Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Jüngerschaft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Jüngersein"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Lieblingsjünger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Mithrasjünger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Petrijünger"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Sankt-Florians-Jünger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "jünger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "disciple, pupil, novice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German jünger (“disciple, pupil, novice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "jungiro",
        "4": "",
        "5": "apostle, disciple, pupil",
        "lit": "younger one",
        "pos": "nominalised comparative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">jung</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German jungiro (“apostle, disciple, pupil”, nominalised comparative of jung, literally “younger one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "discipulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin discipulus",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German jünger (“disciple, pupil, novice”), from Old High German jungiro (“apostle, disciple, pupil”, nominalised comparative of jung, literally “younger one”). Since Old High German its main use has been for the disciples of Christ, translating Latin discipulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jüngers",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngerin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Jünger m (strong, genitive Jüngers, plural Jünger, feminine Jüngerin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 40 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 46 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disciple (one who learns from and follows a usually religious or philosophical teacher; male or unspecified sex)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jünger-de-noun-4NB1A39S",
      "links": [
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schüler"
        },
        {
          "word": "Anhänger"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gefolgsmann"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "de:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 40 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 53 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 46 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "de:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the disciples of Jesus"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "Apostel"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-Jünger-de-noun-wFzmqwV~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) one of the disciples of Jesus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 40 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 46 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a devoted follower, enthusiast"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jünger-de-noun-bM8n2usZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "devoted",
          "devoted"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiast",
          "enthusiast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, informal) a devoted follower, enthusiast"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Verehrer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schwärmer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Enthusiast"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjʏŋɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Jünger.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-J%C3%BCnger.ogg/De-J%C3%BCnger.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-J%C3%BCnger.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "jünger"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jünger"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Jünger"
      },
      "expansion": "Jünger m (plural Jünger)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "lb:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disciple"
      ],
      "id": "en-Jünger-lb-noun-4l1o1bdV",
      "links": [
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jünger"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "de:Religion"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Jüngerschaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Jüngersein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lieblingsjünger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mithrasjünger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Petrijünger"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sankt-Florians-Jünger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "jünger",
        "4": "",
        "5": "disciple, pupil, novice"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German jünger (“disciple, pupil, novice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "jungiro",
        "4": "",
        "5": "apostle, disciple, pupil",
        "lit": "younger one",
        "pos": "nominalised comparative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"goh\">jung</i>"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German jungiro (“apostle, disciple, pupil”, nominalised comparative of jung, literally “younger one”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "discipulus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin discipulus",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German jünger (“disciple, pupil, novice”), from Old High German jungiro (“apostle, disciple, pupil”, nominalised comparative of jung, literally “younger one”). Since Old High German its main use has been for the disciples of Christ, translating Latin discipulus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jüngers",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngerin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jüngern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "in"
      },
      "expansion": "Jünger m (strong, genitive Jüngers, plural Jünger, feminine Jüngerin)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disciple (one who learns from and follows a usually religious or philosophical teacher; male or unspecified sex)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schüler"
        },
        {
          "word": "Anhänger"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gefolgsmann"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "de:Christianity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the disciples of Jesus"
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "Apostel"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity) one of the disciples of Jesus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a devoted follower, enthusiast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devoted",
          "devoted"
        ],
        [
          "follower",
          "follower"
        ],
        [
          "enthusiast",
          "enthusiast"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, informal) a devoted follower, enthusiast"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Verehrer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Schwärmer"
        },
        {
          "word": "Enthusiast"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "informal",
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjʏŋɐ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Jünger.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-J%C3%BCnger.ogg/De-J%C3%BCnger.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-J%C3%BCnger.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "jünger"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jünger"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Jünger",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "Jünger"
      },
      "expansion": "Jünger m (plural Jünger)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
        "Luxembourgish nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lb:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disciple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disciple",
          "disciple"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jünger"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Jünger meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.