"Holunder" meaning in All languages combined

See Holunder on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /hoˈlʊndər/, [hoˈlʊn.dɐ] Audio: De-Holunder.ogg
Etymology: With irregular stress shift (as in Wacholder, Forelle etc.) from Middle High German holunder, holunter, from Old High German holuntar, from Proto-West Germanic *holantr. Etymology templates: {{m|de|Wacholder}} Wacholder, {{m|de|Forelle}} Forelle, {{inh|de|gmh|holunder}} Middle High German holunder, {{m|gmh|holunter}} holunter, {{inh|de|goh|holuntar}} Old High German holuntar, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*holantr}} Proto-West Germanic *holantr Head templates: {{de-noun|m}} Holunder m (strong, genitive Holunders, plural Holunder) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m}} Forms: Holunders [genitive], Holunder [plural], strong [table-tags], Holunder [nominative, singular], Holunder [definite, nominative, plural], Holunders [genitive, singular], Holunder [definite, genitive, plural], Holunder [dative, singular], Holundern [dative, definite, plural], Holunder [accusative, singular], Holunder [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. elder (plant of the genus Sambucus) Tags: masculine, strong
    Sense id: en-Holunder-de-noun-HTIneodp
  2. (specifically) black elder, Sambucus nigra Tags: masculine, specifically, strong Categories (lifeform): Moschatel family plants Synonyms: Schwarzer Holunder, Flieder [regional]
    Sense id: en-Holunder-de-noun-7zqIOkO9 Disambiguation of Moschatel family plants: 32 68 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 28 72
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Holder, Holler [dated, regional], Hohlunder, Hollunder, Holunter, Hohlunter, Hollunter [obsolete] Derived forms: Holunderbeere, Holunderblatt, Holunderbusch, Holunderbaum, Holundermark, Holundersaft, Holundertee

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for Holunder meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Holunderbeere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Holunderblatt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Holunderbusch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Holunderbaum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Holundermark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Holundersaft"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Holundertee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wacholder"
      },
      "expansion": "Wacholder",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Forelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Forelle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "holunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German holunder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "holunter"
      },
      "expansion": "holunter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "holuntar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German holuntar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*holantr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *holantr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With irregular stress shift (as in Wacholder, Forelle etc.) from Middle High German holunder, holunter, from Old High German holuntar, from Proto-West Germanic *holantr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Holunders",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holundern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Holunder m (strong, genitive Holunders, plural Holunder)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elder (plant of the genus Sambucus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Holunder-de-noun-HTIneodp",
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus",
          "Sambucus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Moschatel family plants",
          "orig": "de:Moschatel family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "black elder, Sambucus nigra"
      ],
      "id": "en-Holunder-de-noun-7zqIOkO9",
      "links": [
        [
          "black elder",
          "black elder"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus nigra",
          "Sambucus nigra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) black elder, Sambucus nigra"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schwarzer Holunder"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "Flieder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "specifically",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hoˈlʊndər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoˈlʊn.dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Holunder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/De-Holunder.ogg/De-Holunder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/De-Holunder.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Holder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Holler"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hohlunder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hollunder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Holunter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hohlunter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Hollunter"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Holunder"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German 3-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German masculine nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "de:Moschatel family plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Holunderbeere"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holunderblatt"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holunderbusch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holunderbaum"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holundermark"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holundersaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holundertee"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wacholder"
      },
      "expansion": "Wacholder",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Forelle"
      },
      "expansion": "Forelle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "holunder"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German holunder",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "holunter"
      },
      "expansion": "holunter",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "holuntar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German holuntar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*holantr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *holantr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "With irregular stress shift (as in Wacholder, Forelle etc.) from Middle High German holunder, holunter, from Old High German holuntar, from Proto-West Germanic *holantr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Holunders",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunders",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holundern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Holunder",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "Holunder m (strong, genitive Holunders, plural Holunder)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "elder (plant of the genus Sambucus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elder",
          "elder"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus",
          "Sambucus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "black elder, Sambucus nigra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black elder",
          "black elder"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus nigra",
          "Sambucus nigra#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(specifically) black elder, Sambucus nigra"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Schwarzer Holunder"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "Flieder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "specifically",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hoˈlʊndər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hoˈlʊn.dɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Holunder.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/De-Holunder.ogg/De-Holunder.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/De-Holunder.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Holder"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "Holler"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hohlunder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hollunder"
    },
    {
      "word": "Holunter"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hohlunter"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Hollunter"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Holunder"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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