See Hirn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Hirn meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hirne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hirne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hërne"
},
"expansion": "hërne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hirni",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hirni (“brain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hirʀnī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hirzniją",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂s-",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirne, hërne, from Old High German hirni (“brain”), from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”); see there for the cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirnderl",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Hirn",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Hirnderl",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Hirn n (plural Hirn, diminutive Hirnderl)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bar",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bar:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain (organ)"
],
"id": "en-Hirn-bar-noun-CBCVujxg",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, countable) brain (organ)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"brain (meat)"
],
"id": "en-Hirn-bar-noun-GaMRW6q1",
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) brain (meat)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bar",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bar:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 3 49 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forehead"
],
"id": "en-Hirn-bar-noun-KeG-dlSk",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"forehead",
"forehead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) forehead"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brains, sense, wit"
],
"id": "en-Hirn-bar-noun-IC70RH6V",
"links": [
[
"brains",
"brains"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"wit",
"wit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhiɐn/"
}
],
"word": "Hirn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hirnanhangsdrüse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hirngespinst"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hirni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hirnkoralle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hirnlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Hirnschlag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hirntot"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Mittelhirn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Rinderhirn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hirne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hirne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hërne"
},
"expansion": "hërne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hirni",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hirni (“brain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hirʀnī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hirzniją",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂s-",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirne, hërne, from Old High German hirni (“brain”), from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”); see there for the cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirnes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirns",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Hirn n (strong, genitive Hirnes or Hirns, plural Hirne)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "de:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The brain is the control centre of the human body.",
"text": "Das Hirn ist die Schaltzentrale im menschlichen Körper.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain (organ)"
],
"id": "en-Hirn-de-noun-CBCVujxg",
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) brain (organ)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gehirn"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "de:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Not much brain meat is eaten anymore in Europe.",
"text": "In Europa wird kaum noch Hirn gegessen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain (meat)"
],
"id": "en-Hirn-de-noun-GaMRW6q1",
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) brain (meat)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bregen"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪʁn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪʁn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪɐ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪʁn"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hirn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-Hirn.ogg/De-Hirn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/De-Hirn.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Hirn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bavarian lemmas",
"Bavarian neuter nouns",
"Bavarian nouns",
"Bavarian terms derived from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Bavarian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Old High German",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Bavarian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Bavarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"de:Anatomy"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hirne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hirne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hërne"
},
"expansion": "hërne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hirni",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hirni (“brain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
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"3": "*hirʀnī"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hirzniją",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂s-",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirne, hërne, from Old High German hirni (“brain”), from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”); see there for the cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirnderl",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "bar",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Hirn",
"5": "diminutive",
"6": "Hirnderl",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Hirn n (plural Hirn, diminutive Hirnderl)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bavarian",
"lang_code": "bar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian countable nouns",
"bar:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"brain (organ)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, countable) brain (organ)"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bavarian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"brain (meat)"
],
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) brain (meat)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"bar:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"forehead"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"forehead",
"forehead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) forehead"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brains, sense, wit"
],
"links": [
[
"brains",
"brains"
],
[
"sense",
"sense"
],
[
"wit",
"wit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhiɐn/"
}
],
"word": "Hirn"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:German/ɪʁn",
"Rhymes:German/ɪʁn/1 syllable",
"de:Anatomy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Hirnanhangsdrüse"
},
{
"word": "Hirngespinst"
},
{
"word": "Hirni"
},
{
"word": "Hirnkoralle"
},
{
"word": "hirnlos"
},
{
"word": "Hirnschlag"
},
{
"word": "hirntot"
},
{
"word": "Mittelhirn"
},
{
"word": "Rinderhirn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hirne"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hirne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "hërne"
},
"expansion": "hërne",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hirni",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hirni (“brain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hirʀnī"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hirzniją",
"4": "",
"5": "brain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂s-",
"4": "",
"5": "head"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirne, hërne, from Old High German hirni (“brain”), from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”); see there for the cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hirnes",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirns",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirnes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirnen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hirne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"expansion": "Hirn n (strong, genitive Hirnes or Hirns, plural Hirne)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,(e)s"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German countable nouns",
"German terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The brain is the control centre of the human body.",
"text": "Das Hirn ist die Schaltzentrale im menschlichen Körper.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain (organ)"
],
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) brain (organ)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Gehirn"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German terms with usage examples",
"German uncountable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Not much brain meat is eaten anymore in Europe.",
"text": "In Europa wird kaum noch Hirn gegessen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"brain (meat)"
],
"links": [
[
"brain",
"brain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) brain (meat)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Bregen"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɪʁn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪʁn]"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪɐ̯n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪʁn"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hirn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-Hirn.ogg/De-Hirn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/De-Hirn.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "Hirn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.