"Hirn" meaning in German

See Hirn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hɪʁn/, [hɪʁn], [hɪɐ̯n] Audio: De-Hirn.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪʁn Etymology: From Middle High German hirne, hërne, from Old High German hirni (“brain”), from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”); see there for the cognates. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|hirne}} Middle High German hirne, {{inh|de|goh|hirni||brain}} Old High German hirni (“brain”), {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*hirʀnī}} Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*hirzniją||brain}} Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”), {{der|de|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂s-||head}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”) Head templates: {{de-noun|n,(e)s}} Hirn n (strong, genitive Hirnes or Hirns, plural Hirne) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,(e)s}} Forms: Hirnes [genitive], Hirns [genitive], Hirne [plural], strong [table-tags], Hirn [nominative, singular], Hirne [definite, nominative, plural], Hirnes [genitive, singular], Hirns [genitive, singular], Hirne [definite, genitive, plural], Hirn [dative, singular], Hirne [dative, singular], Hirnen [dative, definite, plural], Hirn [accusative, singular], Hirne [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. (countable) brain (organ) Tags: countable, neuter, strong Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: Gehirn
    Sense id: en-Hirn-de-noun-CBCVujxg Disambiguation of Anatomy: 50 50 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. (uncountable) brain (meat) Tags: neuter, strong, uncountable Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: Bregen
    Sense id: en-Hirn-de-noun-GaMRW6q1 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 50 50 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Hirnanhangsdrüse, Hirngespinst, Hirni, Hirnkoralle, hirnlos, Hirnschlag, hirntot, Mittelhirn, Rinderhirn

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hirnanhangsdrüse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hirngespinst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hirni"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hirnkoralle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hirnlos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hirnschlag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hirntot"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mittelhirn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Rinderhirn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hirne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hirne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hirni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hirni (“brain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hirʀnī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hirzniją",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂s-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirne, hërne, from Old High German hirni (“brain”), from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”); see there for the cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hirnes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Hirn n (strong, genitive Hirnes or Hirns, plural Hirne)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The brain is the control centre of the human body.",
          "text": "Das Hirn ist die Schaltzentrale im menschlichen Körper.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brain (organ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hirn-de-noun-CBCVujxg",
      "links": [
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) brain (organ)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gehirn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "de:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Not much brain meat is eaten anymore in Europe.",
          "text": "In Europa wird kaum noch Hirn gegessen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brain (meat)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hirn-de-noun-GaMRW6q1",
      "links": [
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) brain (meat)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bregen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪʁn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪʁn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪɐ̯n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʁn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hirn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-Hirn.ogg/De-Hirn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/De-Hirn.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hirn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:German/ɪʁn",
    "Rhymes:German/ɪʁn/1 syllable",
    "de:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hirnanhangsdrüse"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hirngespinst"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hirni"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hirnkoralle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hirnlos"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hirnschlag"
    },
    {
      "word": "hirntot"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mittelhirn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rinderhirn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "hirne"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German hirne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "hirni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German hirni (“brain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hirʀnī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hirzniją",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂s-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "head"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German hirne, hërne, from Old High German hirni (“brain”), from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją (“brain”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂s- (“head”); see there for the cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Hirnes",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirns",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirnes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirnen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hirne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Hirn n (strong, genitive Hirnes or Hirns, plural Hirne)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German countable nouns",
        "German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The brain is the control centre of the human body.",
          "text": "Das Hirn ist die Schaltzentrale im menschlichen Körper.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brain (organ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable) brain (organ)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Gehirn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German terms with usage examples",
        "German uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Not much brain meat is eaten anymore in Europe.",
          "text": "In Europa wird kaum noch Hirn gegessen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brain (meat)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncountable) brain (meat)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bregen"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɪʁn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪʁn]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪɐ̯n]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪʁn"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Hirn.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/De-Hirn.ogg/De-Hirn.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/De-Hirn.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Hirn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Hirn meaning in German (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.