See Hammel on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Blödhammel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Dreckhammel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelbein"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelbraten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelbrust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammeleintopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelfett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelfettjade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelfleisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelgedärm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelgeld"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelherde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelkeule"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelkotelett"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelragout"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelrippchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelrücken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelschenkel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelschlegel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelschulter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelsprung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammelsteak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hammeltalg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Leithammel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Leithammelstaat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Neidhammel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Streithammel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hamel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hamel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hamal",
"t": "wether”, also an adjective “castrated"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hamal (“wether”, also an adjective “castrated”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hamalaz",
"t": "mutilated"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hamel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hamel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hamel, from Old High German hamal (“wether”, also an adjective “castrated”), from Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated”). Cognate with Dutch hamel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hammels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,-:^"
},
"expansion": "Hammel m (strong, genitive Hammels, plural Hammel or Hämmel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,-:^"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Hämling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wether (castrated ram)"
],
"id": "en-Hammel-de-noun-QmFvgNLu",
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "61 34 4",
"alt": "Schafsbock",
"sense": "wether",
"word": "kastriert"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 34 4",
"alt": "Schafsbock",
"roman": "Schafsbock",
"sense": "wether",
"word": "verschnitten Schafbock"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 34 4",
"sense": "wether",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Eastern",
"Germany"
],
"word": "Schöps"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the meat of a wether used for food; mutton",
"word": "Hammelfleisch"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 84 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 80 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 88 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 92 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "de:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 83 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "de:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Short for Hammelfleisch: the meat of a wether used for food; mutton"
],
"id": "en-Hammel-de-noun-F8yDt7uk",
"links": [
[
"Hammelfleisch",
"Hammelfleisch#German"
],
[
"wether",
"wether"
],
[
"mutton",
"mutton"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jackass (person)"
],
"id": "en-Hammel-de-noun-sTs~J7DZ",
"links": [
[
"jackass",
"jackass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaməl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hammel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/De-Hammel.ogg/De-Hammel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/De-Hammel.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Austrian"
],
"word": "Schöpsernes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Eastern",
"Germany"
],
"word": "Schöpsenfleisch"
}
],
"word": "Hammel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hamal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hamal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hammel"
},
"expansion": "German Hammel",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably inherited from Old High German hamal, though the modern Luxembourgish form is based on German Hammel; the native equivalent would be *Hummel. The word was rare because the area has very little tradition in sheep farming.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Hämmel"
},
"expansion": "Hammel m (plural Hämmel)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Hämmelfleesch"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wether, castrated ram"
],
"id": "en-Hammel-lb-noun-Wk9T7LeI",
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑməl/"
}
],
"word": "Hammel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hammel"
},
"expansion": "German Hammel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hamel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hamel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Hammel, Dutch hamel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hammel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Hammel",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Hammel m (plural Hammel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wether, castrated ram"
],
"id": "en-Hammel-pdc-noun-Wk9T7LeI",
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Hammel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hammelová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Hammelová"
},
"expansion": "Hammel m anim (feminine Hammelová)",
"name": "sk-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Slovak male surnames",
"parents": [
"Male surnames",
"Surnames",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"id": "en-Hammel-sk-name-IRlLAcDj",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦamel]"
}
],
"word": "Hammel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Male animals",
"de:Meats"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Blödhammel"
},
{
"word": "Dreckhammel"
},
{
"word": "Hammelbein"
},
{
"word": "Hammelbraten"
},
{
"word": "Hammelbrust"
},
{
"word": "Hammeleintopf"
},
{
"word": "Hammelfett"
},
{
"word": "Hammelfettjade"
},
{
"word": "Hammelfleisch"
},
{
"word": "Hammelgedärm"
},
{
"word": "Hammelgeld"
},
{
"word": "Hammelherde"
},
{
"word": "Hammelkeule"
},
{
"word": "Hammelkotelett"
},
{
"word": "Hammelragout"
},
{
"word": "Hammelrippchen"
},
{
"word": "Hammelrücken"
},
{
"word": "Hammelschenkel"
},
{
"word": "Hammelschlegel"
},
{
"word": "Hammelschulter"
},
{
"word": "Hammelsprung"
},
{
"word": "Hammelsteak"
},
{
"word": "Hammeltalg"
},
{
"word": "Leithammel"
},
{
"word": "Leithammelstaat"
},
{
"word": "Neidhammel"
},
{
"word": "Streithammel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "hamel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German hamel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hamal",
"t": "wether”, also an adjective “castrated"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hamal (“wether”, also an adjective “castrated”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hamalaz",
"t": "mutilated"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hamel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hamel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German hamel, from Old High German hamal (“wether”, also an adjective “castrated”), from Proto-Germanic *hamalaz (“mutilated”). Cognate with Dutch hamel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hammels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Hammel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,-:^"
},
"expansion": "Hammel m (strong, genitive Hammels, plural Hammel or Hämmel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,-:^"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Hämling"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wether (castrated ram)"
],
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the meat of a wether used for food; mutton",
"word": "Hammelfleisch"
}
],
"categories": [
"German short forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Short for Hammelfleisch: the meat of a wether used for food; mutton"
],
"links": [
[
"Hammelfleisch",
"Hammelfleisch#German"
],
[
"wether",
"wether"
],
[
"mutton",
"mutton"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"jackass (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"jackass",
"jackass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhaməl/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Hammel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/De-Hammel.ogg/De-Hammel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/De-Hammel.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Schafsbock",
"sense": "wether",
"word": "kastriert"
},
{
"alt": "Schafsbock",
"roman": "Schafsbock",
"sense": "wether",
"word": "verschnitten Schafbock"
},
{
"sense": "wether",
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Eastern",
"Germany"
],
"word": "Schöps"
},
{
"tags": [
"Austrian"
],
"word": "Schöpsernes"
},
{
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Eastern",
"Germany"
],
"word": "Schöpsenfleisch"
}
],
"word": "Hammel"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Hämmelfleesch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "hamal"
},
"expansion": "Old High German hamal",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "de",
"3": "Hammel"
},
"expansion": "German Hammel",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably inherited from Old High German hamal, though the modern Luxembourgish form is based on German Hammel; the native equivalent would be *Hummel. The word was rare because the area has very little tradition in sheep farming.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hämmel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "Hämmel"
},
"expansion": "Hammel m (plural Hämmel)",
"name": "lb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish masculine nouns",
"Luxembourgish nouns",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wether, castrated ram"
],
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɑməl/"
}
],
"word": "Hammel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Hammel"
},
"expansion": "German Hammel",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hamel"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hamel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare German Hammel, Dutch hamel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hammel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "Hammel",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Hammel m (plural Hammel)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Pennsylvania German",
"lang_code": "pdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pennsylvania German entries with incorrect language header",
"Pennsylvania German lemmas",
"Pennsylvania German masculine nouns",
"Pennsylvania German nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"wether, castrated ram"
],
"links": [
[
"wether",
"wether"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"ram",
"ram"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Hammel"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Hammelová",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"f": "Hammelová"
},
"expansion": "Hammel m anim (feminine Hammelová)",
"name": "sk-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Slovak animate nouns",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak male equivalent nouns",
"Slovak male surnames",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak proper nouns",
"Slovak surnames",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a male surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦamel]"
}
],
"word": "Hammel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Hammel meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "linkages/371",
"msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (Hammelfleisch): Schöpsernes (Austrian); Schöpsenfleisch (Austria; eastern Germany) desc=Hammelfleisch rest=Schöpsernes (Austrian); Schöpsenfleisch (Austria; eastern Germany) cls=romanization cls2=other e1=True e2=False",
"path": [
"Hammel"
],
"section": "German",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "Hammel",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.