"Griesgram" meaning in All languages combined

See Griesgram on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈɡʁiːsˌɡʁaːm/ Audio: De-Griesgram.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German grisgramen (“to grind one’s teeth”), from Old High German grisgramōn (“to grind one’s teeth”). Later reanalyzed as a compound gries (“grey”) + Gram (“grief”), which influenced the semantic development. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|grisgramen||to grind one’s teeth}} Middle High German grisgramen (“to grind one’s teeth”), {{inh|de|goh|grisgramōn||to grind one’s teeth}} Old High German grisgramōn (“to grind one’s teeth”), {{compound|de|gries|Gram|t1=grey|t2=grief}} gries (“grey”) + Gram (“grief”) Head templates: {{de-noun|m,(e)s}} Griesgram m (strong, genitive Griesgrames or Griesgrams, plural Griesgrame) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|m,(e)s}} Forms: Griesgrames [genitive], Griesgrams [genitive], Griesgrame [plural], strong [table-tags], Griesgram [nominative, singular], Griesgrame [definite, nominative, plural], Griesgrames [genitive, singular], Griesgrams [genitive, singular], Griesgrame [definite, genitive, plural], Griesgram [dative, singular], Griesgrame [dative, singular], Griesgramen [dative, definite, plural], Griesgram [accusative, singular], Griesgrame [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. grumpy, ill-tempered person Tags: masculine, strong Synonyms: Bärbeiß Derived forms: griesgrämig Related terms: Nörgler, Knörzerich, Miesmacher, Spielverderber, beleidigte Leberwurst, grantig, mürrisch, sauertöpfig
    Sense id: en-Griesgram-de-noun-XwipBD4N Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "grisgramen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grind one’s teeth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German grisgramen (“to grind one’s teeth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "grisgramōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grind one’s teeth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German grisgramōn (“to grind one’s teeth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gries",
        "3": "Gram",
        "t1": "grey",
        "t2": "grief"
      },
      "expansion": "gries (“grey”) + Gram (“grief”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German grisgramen (“to grind one’s teeth”), from Old High German grisgramōn (“to grind one’s teeth”). Later reanalyzed as a compound gries (“grey”) + Gram (“grief”), which influenced the semantic development.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Griesgrames",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrams",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrames",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgramen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Griesgram m (strong, genitive Griesgrames or Griesgrams, plural Griesgrame)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "griesgrämig"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grumpy, ill-tempered person"
      ],
      "id": "en-Griesgram-de-noun-XwipBD4N",
      "links": [
        [
          "grumpy",
          "grumpy"
        ],
        [
          "ill-tempered",
          "ill-tempered"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Nörgler"
        },
        {
          "word": "Knörzerich"
        },
        {
          "word": "Miesmacher"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spielverderber"
        },
        {
          "word": "beleidigte Leberwurst"
        },
        {
          "word": "grantig"
        },
        {
          "word": "mürrisch"
        },
        {
          "word": "sauertöpfig"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bärbeiß"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʁiːsˌɡʁaːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Griesgram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-Griesgram.ogg/De-Griesgram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-Griesgram.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Griesgram"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "griesgrämig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "grisgramen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grind one’s teeth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German grisgramen (“to grind one’s teeth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "grisgramōn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grind one’s teeth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German grisgramōn (“to grind one’s teeth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gries",
        "3": "Gram",
        "t1": "grey",
        "t2": "grief"
      },
      "expansion": "gries (“grey”) + Gram (“grief”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German grisgramen (“to grind one’s teeth”), from Old High German grisgramōn (“to grind one’s teeth”). Later reanalyzed as a compound gries (“grey”) + Gram (“grief”), which influenced the semantic development.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Griesgrames",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrams",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrames",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrams",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgramen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Griesgrame",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "expansion": "Griesgram m (strong, genitive Griesgrames or Griesgrams, plural Griesgrame)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m,(e)s"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Nörgler"
    },
    {
      "word": "Knörzerich"
    },
    {
      "word": "Miesmacher"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spielverderber"
    },
    {
      "word": "beleidigte Leberwurst"
    },
    {
      "word": "grantig"
    },
    {
      "word": "mürrisch"
    },
    {
      "word": "sauertöpfig"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German compound terms",
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German lemmas",
        "German masculine nouns",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grumpy, ill-tempered person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grumpy",
          "grumpy"
        ],
        [
          "ill-tempered",
          "ill-tempered"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Bärbeiß"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡʁiːsˌɡʁaːm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Griesgram.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/De-Griesgram.ogg/De-Griesgram.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/De-Griesgram.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Griesgram"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Griesgram meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.