"Gras" meaning in All languages combined

See Gras on Wiktionary

Noun [Alemannic German]

Forms: Gräser [plural], Gräsli [diminutive]
Head templates: {{head|gsw|noun|plural|Gräser|diminutive|Gräsli|g=n}} Gras n (plural Gräser, diminutive Gräsli)
  1. Alternative form of Graas Tags: alt-of, alternative, neuter Alternative form of: Graas
    Sense id: en-Gras-gsw-noun-9Eh9LV2Y Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header

Proper name [English]

Forms: Grases [plural]
Etymology: Several etymologies: * Borrowed from French Gras, a nickname for a stout person, from gras (“fat”) * Borrowed from Catalan Gras, from gras (“fat, stout”) * Borrowed from German Gras, variant of the surname Grass Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|Gras}} French Gras, {{m|fr|gras||fat}} gras (“fat”), {{bor|en|ca|Gras}} Catalan Gras, {{m|ca|gras||fat, stout}} gras (“fat, stout”), {{bor|en|de|Gras}} German Gras, {{m|en|Grass}} Grass Head templates: {{en-proper noun|es}} Gras (plural Grases)
  1. A surname from French. Wikipedia link: Gras

Noun [German]

IPA: /ɡʁaːs/, /ɡʁas/ Audio: De-at-Gras.ogg [Austria], De-Gras.ogg
Rhymes: -aːs, -as Etymology: From Middle High German gras, from Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”). Compare Low German Gras, Dutch gras, English grass, Danish græs. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|gras}} Middle High German gras, {{inh|de|goh|gras}} Old High German gras, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*gras}} Proto-West Germanic *gras, {{inh|de|gem-pro|*grasą}} Proto-Germanic *grasą, {{der|de|ine-pro|*gʰreH₁-||grow, become green}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”), {{cog|nds|Gras}} Low German Gras, {{cog|nl|gras}} Dutch gras, {{cog|en|grass}} English grass, {{cog|da|græs}} Danish græs Head templates: {{de-noun|n,,^er}} Gras n (strong, genitive Grases, plural Gräser) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|n,,^er}} Forms: Grases [genitive], Gräser [plural], strong [table-tags], Gras [nominative, singular], Gräser [definite, nominative, plural], Grases [genitive, singular], Gräser [definite, genitive, plural], Gras [dative, singular], Grase [dative, singular], Gräsern [dative, definite, plural], Gras [accusative, singular], Gräser [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. grass (plant) Tags: neuter, strong Categories (lifeform): Plants Derived forms: grasen, grasig, graslos
    Sense id: en-Gras-de-noun-93TNaSY4 Disambiguation of Plants: 68 32 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of German entries with language name categories using raw markup: 49 51 Related terms: grasbewachsen, Grasdach, Grasebene, grasgrün, Grashüpfer, Grashalm, Grasland, Grassorte, Grassteppe, Futtergras, Rispengras, Steppengras, Wollgras, Wiesengras [neuter], Zitronengras [neuter], Ziergras
  2. (informal) weed, marijuana Tags: informal, neuter, strong Categories (lifeform): Marijuana
    Sense id: en-Gras-de-noun-YsaxkfMu Disambiguation of Marijuana: 25 75 Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, German entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of German entries with language name categories using raw markup: 49 51

Noun [Limburgish]

IPA: /ˈɣʁaː˨s/ Forms: Grase [plural], Grääs [plural]
Rhymes: -aːs Etymology: Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą. Etymology templates: {{root|li|ine-pro|*gʰreh₁-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|li|gmw-pro|*gras|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-West Germanic *gras, {{inh+|li|gmw-pro|*gras}} Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *gras, {{inh|li|gem-pro|*grasą}} Proto-Germanic *grasą Head templates: {{head|li|noun|plural|Grase|or|Grääs|g=n}} Gras n (plural Grase or Grääs)
  1. grass (plant) Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Grasses, Plants Synonyms: graas (english: Veldeke spelling), Graas (english: alternative German-based spelling, Eupen spelling)
    Sense id: en-Gras-li-noun-93TNaSY4 Categories (other): Limburgish entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /ɡʀaːs/ Forms: Grieser [plural]
Rhymes: -aːs Etymology: From Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą. Etymology templates: {{inh|lb|goh|gras}} Old High German gras, {{inh|lb|gmw-pro|*gras}} Proto-West Germanic *gras, {{inh|lb|gem-pro|*grasą}} Proto-Germanic *grasą Head templates: {{lb-noun|n|Grieser}} Gras n (plural Grieser)
  1. grass Tags: neuter Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-Gras-lb-noun-9sxbCFth Disambiguation of Plants: 50 50 Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 50 50
  2. (informal) marijuana Tags: informal, neuter Categories (lifeform): Marijuana, Plants
    Sense id: en-Gras-lb-noun-L3LuiYXO Disambiguation of Marijuana: 10 90 Disambiguation of Plants: 50 50 Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header, Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup: 50 50

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Gras meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Gras"
      },
      "expansion": "French Gras",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat"
      },
      "expansion": "gras (“fat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ca",
        "3": "Gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan Gras",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "gras (“fat, stout”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Gras"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gras",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Grass",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Several etymologies:\n* Borrowed from French Gras, a nickname for a stout person, from gras (“fat”)\n* Borrowed from Catalan Gras, from gras (“fat, stout”)\n* Borrowed from German Gras, variant of the surname Grass",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Grases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras (plural Grases)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French."
      ],
      "id": "en-Gras-en-name-gVOdYfSv",
      "links": [
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      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Gras"
      ]
    }
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}

{
  "forms": [
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      "form": "Gräser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräsli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Gräsli",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras n (plural Gräser, diminutive Gräsli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Graas"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Graas"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gras-gsw-noun-9Eh9LV2Y",
      "links": [
        [
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          "Graas#Alemannic German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gras"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gras",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreH₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grow, become green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Gras",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gras",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "English grass",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "græs"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish græs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gras, from Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”). Compare Low German Gras, Dutch gras, English grass, Danish græs.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräser",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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      "form": "Grases",
      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "Gräser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "Gras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Grase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräsern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,^er"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras n (strong, genitive Grases, plural Gräser)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,^er"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "de:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "grasen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "grasig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "graslos"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gras-de-noun-93TNaSY4",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "grasbewachsen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Grasdach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Grasebene"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "grasgrün"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Grashüpfer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Grashalm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Grasland"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Grassorte"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Grassteppe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Futtergras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Rispengras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Steppengras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Wollgras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Wiesengras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Zitronengras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Ziergras"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Marijuana",
          "orig": "de:Marijuana",
          "parents": [
            "Hemp family plants",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Drugs",
            "Plants",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weed, marijuana"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gras-de-noun-YsaxkfMu",
      "links": [
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ],
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) weed, marijuana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gras.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg/De-at-Gras.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Austria)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gras.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg/De-Gras.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "Gras"
}

{
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*gʰreh₁-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gras",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *gras",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Grase",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Grääs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Grase",
        "5": "or",
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        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras n (plural Grase or Grääs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "li",
          "name": "Grasses",
          "orig": "li:Grasses",
          "parents": [
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            "Plants",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Plants",
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            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass (plant)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gras-li-noun-93TNaSY4",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Veldeke spelling",
          "word": "graas"
        },
        {
          "english": "alternative German-based spelling, Eupen spelling",
          "word": "Graas"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣʁaː˨s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gras"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Grieser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "Grieser"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras n (plural Grieser)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "lb:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gras-lb-noun-9sxbCFth",
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Marijuana",
          "orig": "lb:Marijuana",
          "parents": [
            "Hemp family plants",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Drugs",
            "Plants",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lb",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "lb:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gras-lb-noun-L3LuiYXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) marijuana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʀaːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gras"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "lb:Marijuana",
    "lb:Plants"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gräser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräsli",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Gräser",
        "5": "diminutive",
        "6": "Gräsli",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras n (plural Gräser, diminutive Gräsli)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Graas"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Alemannic German lemmas",
        "Alemannic German neuter nouns",
        "Alemannic German nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Graas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Graas",
          "Graas#Alemannic German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gras"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "lb:Marijuana",
    "lb:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "Gras"
      },
      "expansion": "French Gras",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat"
      },
      "expansion": "gras (“fat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ca",
        "3": "Gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan Gras",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "gras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat, stout"
      },
      "expansion": "gras (“fat, stout”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Gras"
      },
      "expansion": "German Gras",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Grass"
      },
      "expansion": "Grass",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Several etymologies:\n* Borrowed from French Gras, a nickname for a stout person, from gras (“fat”)\n* Borrowed from Catalan Gras, from gras (“fat, stout”)\n* Borrowed from German Gras, variant of the surname Grass",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Grases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras (plural Grases)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Catalan",
        "English surnames from French",
        "English surnames from German",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Gras"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gras"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German 1-syllable words",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "German lemmas",
    "German neuter nouns",
    "German nouns",
    "German terms derived from Middle High German",
    "German terms derived from Old High German",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "German terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "German terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:German/as",
    "Rhymes:German/as/1 syllable",
    "Rhymes:German/aːs",
    "Rhymes:German/aːs/1 syllable",
    "de:Marijuana",
    "de:Plants",
    "lb:Marijuana",
    "lb:Plants"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grasen"
    },
    {
      "word": "grasig"
    },
    {
      "word": "graslos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreH₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "grow, become green"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "Gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German Gras",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gras",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grass"
      },
      "expansion": "English grass",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "græs"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish græs",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gras, from Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”). Compare Low German Gras, Dutch gras, English grass, Danish græs.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Grases",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Grases",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Grase",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräsern",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gräser",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,^er"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras n (strong, genitive Grases, plural Gräser)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n,,^er"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "grasbewachsen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grasdach"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grasebene"
    },
    {
      "word": "grasgrün"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grashüpfer"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grashalm"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grasland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grassorte"
    },
    {
      "word": "Grassteppe"
    },
    {
      "word": "Futtergras"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rispengras"
    },
    {
      "word": "Steppengras"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wollgras"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Wiesengras"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Zitronengras"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ziergras"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "German informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weed, marijuana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weed",
          "weed"
        ],
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) weed, marijuana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter",
        "strong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁaːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʁas/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-as"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Gras.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg/De-at-Gras.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Austria"
      ],
      "text": "audio (Austria)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gras.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg/De-Gras.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "de:Gras"
  ],
  "word": "Gras"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "lb:Marijuana",
    "lb:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gras",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *gras",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Grase",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Grääs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "li",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "Grase",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "Grääs",
        "g": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras n (plural Grase or Grääs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Limburgish",
  "lang_code": "li",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Limburgish German-based spelling forms",
        "Limburgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Limburgish lemmas",
        "Limburgish neuter nouns",
        "Limburgish nouns",
        "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Limburgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Limburgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰreh₁-",
        "Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Limburgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Limburgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:Limburgish/aːs",
        "Rhymes:Limburgish/aːs/1 syllable",
        "li:Grasses",
        "li:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grass (plant)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣʁaː˨s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Veldeke spelling",
      "word": "graas"
    },
    {
      "english": "alternative German-based spelling, Eupen spelling",
      "word": "Graas"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gras"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
    "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Luxembourgish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Luxembourgish lemmas",
    "Luxembourgish neuter nouns",
    "Luxembourgish nouns",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːs",
    "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːs/1 syllable",
    "lb:Marijuana",
    "lb:Plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gras"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gras",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grasą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Grieser",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "Grieser"
      },
      "expansion": "Gras n (plural Grieser)",
      "name": "lb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) marijuana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡʀaːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gras"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: German-based spelling",
  "path": [
    "Gras"
  ],
  "section": "Limburgish",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Gras",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.