See Gras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Gras meaning in German (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreH₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "grow, become green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Gras"
},
"expansion": "Low German Gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grass"
},
"expansion": "English grass",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "græs"
},
"expansion": "Danish græs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gras, from Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”). Compare Low German Gras, Dutch gras, English grass, Danish græs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grases",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräser",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grases",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräsern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,^er"
},
"expansion": "Gras n (strong, genitive Grases, plural Gräser)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "de:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "grasen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "grasig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "graslos"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grass (plant)"
],
"id": "en-Gras-de-noun-93TNaSY4",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "grasbewachsen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Grasdach"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Grasebene"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "grasgrün"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Grashüpfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Grashalm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Grasland"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Grassorte"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Grassteppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Futtergras"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Rispengras"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Steppengras"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Wollgras"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wiesengras"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zitronengras"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"word": "Ziergras"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Marijuana",
"orig": "de:Marijuana",
"parents": [
"Hemp family plants",
"Recreational drugs",
"Rosales order plants",
"Drugs",
"Plants",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Lifeforms",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weed, marijuana"
],
"id": "en-Gras-de-noun-YsaxkfMu",
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) weed, marijuana"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁaːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Gras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg/De-at-Gras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "audio (Austria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg/De-Gras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Gras"
],
"word": "Gras"
}
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"German lemmas",
"German neuter nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:German/as",
"Rhymes:German/as/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:German/aːs",
"Rhymes:German/aːs/1 syllable",
"de:Marijuana",
"de:Plants",
"lb:Marijuana",
"lb:Plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grasen"
},
{
"word": "grasig"
},
{
"word": "graslos"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Old High German gras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gras"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grasą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grasą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreH₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "grow, become green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Gras"
},
"expansion": "Low German Gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Dutch gras",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grass"
},
"expansion": "English grass",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "græs"
},
"expansion": "Danish græs",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German gras, from Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”). Compare Low German Gras, Dutch gras, English grass, Danish græs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Grases",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräser",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Grases",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Grase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräsern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Gräser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,^er"
},
"expansion": "Gras n (strong, genitive Grases, plural Gräser)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n,,^er"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "grasbewachsen"
},
{
"word": "Grasdach"
},
{
"word": "Grasebene"
},
{
"word": "grasgrün"
},
{
"word": "Grashüpfer"
},
{
"word": "Grashalm"
},
{
"word": "Grasland"
},
{
"word": "Grassorte"
},
{
"word": "Grassteppe"
},
{
"word": "Futtergras"
},
{
"word": "Rispengras"
},
{
"word": "Steppengras"
},
{
"word": "Wollgras"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Wiesengras"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Zitronengras"
},
{
"word": "Ziergras"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grass (plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"weed, marijuana"
],
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) weed, marijuana"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"neuter",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁaːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁas/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
},
{
"audio": "De-at-Gras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg/De-at-Gras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/De-at-Gras.ogg",
"tags": [
"Austria"
],
"text": "audio (Austria)"
},
{
"audio": "De-Gras.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg/De-Gras.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/De-Gras.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"de:Gras"
],
"word": "Gras"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.