See Erdapfel on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ertapfel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ertapfel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "erdapful"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erdapful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*erþapplu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþapplu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erde",
"3": "Apfel",
"t1": "earth",
"t2": "apple"
},
"expansion": "Erde (“earth”) + Apfel (“apple”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aardappel",
"t": "potato"
},
"expansion": "Dutch aardappel (“potato”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ierappel",
"t": "potato"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ierappel (“potato”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pomme de terre",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "potato"
},
"expansion": "calque of French pomme de terre (“potato”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ertapfel, erdapfel, ertöpfel, erdöpfel, ertaphel (“mandrake, cucumber, pumpkin, melon”), from Old High German erdapful, erdaphul (“pumpkin, squash, melon”), from Proto-West Germanic *erþapplu, equivalent to Erde (“earth”) + Apfel (“apple”). Cognate with Dutch aardappel (“potato”) and West Frisian ierappel (“potato”). Modern sense probably a calque of French pomme de terre (“potato”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Erdapfels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdapfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdapfels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdapfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdapfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"expansion": "Erdapfel m (strong, genitive Erdapfels, plural Erdäpfel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Austrian German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Tyrolean German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern German",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Potatoes",
"orig": "de:Potatoes",
"parents": [
"Nightshades",
"Root vegetables",
"Solanums",
"Plants",
"Vegetables",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potato"
],
"id": "en-Erdapfel-de-noun-6RwlStWI",
"links": [
[
"potato",
"potato"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Tyrol; dialectal elsewhere; South Tyrol; dialectal elsewhere",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Austria, Southern Germany, South Tyrol, dialectal elsewhere) potato"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kartoffel"
},
{
"word": "Kartoffel"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Southern-Germany",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːɐ̯tˌʔa.p͡fl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Erdapfel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-Erdapfel.ogg/De-Erdapfel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-Erdapfel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Erdapfel"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "ertapfel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German ertapfel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "goh",
"3": "erdapful"
},
"expansion": "Old High German erdapful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*erþapplu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *erþapplu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Erde",
"3": "Apfel",
"t1": "earth",
"t2": "apple"
},
"expansion": "Erde (“earth”) + Apfel (“apple”)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "aardappel",
"t": "potato"
},
"expansion": "Dutch aardappel (“potato”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ierappel",
"t": "potato"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ierappel (“potato”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pomme de terre",
"nocap": "1",
"t": "potato"
},
"expansion": "calque of French pomme de terre (“potato”)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German ertapfel, erdapfel, ertöpfel, erdöpfel, ertaphel (“mandrake, cucumber, pumpkin, melon”), from Old High German erdapful, erdaphul (“pumpkin, squash, melon”), from Proto-West Germanic *erþapplu, equivalent to Erde (“earth”) + Apfel (“apple”). Cognate with Dutch aardappel (“potato”) and West Frisian ierappel (“potato”). Modern sense probably a calque of French pomme de terre (“potato”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Erdapfels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdapfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdapfels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdapfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdapfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Erdäpfel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"expansion": "Erdapfel m (strong, genitive Erdapfels, plural Erdäpfel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m,,^"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Austrian German",
"German compound terms",
"German dialectal terms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms calqued from French",
"German terms derived from French",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms derived from Old High German",
"German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Old High German",
"German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"South Tyrolean German",
"Southern German",
"de:Potatoes"
],
"glosses": [
"potato"
],
"links": [
[
"potato",
"potato"
]
],
"qualifier": "South Tyrol; dialectal elsewhere; South Tyrol; dialectal elsewhere",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Austria, Southern Germany, South Tyrol, dialectal elsewhere) potato"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Kartoffel"
},
{
"word": "Kartoffel"
}
],
"tags": [
"Austria",
"Southern-Germany",
"masculine",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeːɐ̯tˌʔa.p͡fl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "De-Erdapfel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/De-Erdapfel.ogg/De-Erdapfel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/De-Erdapfel.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Erdapfel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Erdapfel meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.