See Derby on Wiktionary
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"Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 3 2 1 3 3 4 9 10 6 6 6 6 6 6 10 6 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lao translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 3 2 2 2 3 5 7 8 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 7 7 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 5 3 0 2 1 3 10 14 5 5 5 5 5 5 14 5 5 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cheeses", "orig": "en:Cheeses", "parents": [ "Dairy products", "Foods", "Food and drink", "Eating", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 1 0 2 3 2 18 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7", "word": "West Derby" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A census-designated place in Adams County, 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"Thai", "sense": "city in England", "word": "ดาร์บี้" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ḍarbī", "sense": "city in England", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ڈَرْبی" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɑːbi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-Derby.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg/En-uk-Derby.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Derby" ], "word": "Derby" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "derby" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English derby", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English derby.", "forms": [ { "form": "Derbys", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Derbys", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" 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"word": "Stadtderby" }, { "_dis1": "55 4 41", "word": "Südderby" }, { "_dis1": "55 4 41", "word": "Tabellenderby" }, { "_dis1": "55 4 41", "word": "Titelderby" }, { "_dis1": "55 4 41", "word": "Westderby" }, { "_dis1": "55 4 41", "word": "Westfalenderby" } ], "glosses": [ "an eagerly anticipated match between two rivals, especially", "a local derby" ], "id": "en-Derby-de-noun-semSvLml", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "anticipate", "anticipate" ], [ "match", "match" ], [ "rival", "rival" ], [ "local derby", "local derby" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) an eagerly anticipated match between two rivals, especially", "a local derby" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Schlagerspiel" }, { "word": "Nachbarschaftsderby" }, { "word": "Nachbarschaftsduell" }, { "word": "Regionalderby" }, { "word": "Regionalduell" }, { "word": "Stadtderby" }, { "word": "Stadtduell" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "strong" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Sports", "orig": "de:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "38 38 24", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an eagerly anticipated match between two rivals, especially", "a match between two teams who are direct rivals in the table" ], "id": "en-Derby-de-noun-UhbUVANI", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "anticipate", "anticipate" ], [ "match", "match" ], [ "rival", "rival" ], [ "team", "team" ], [ "table", "table" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) an eagerly anticipated match between two rivals, especially", "a match between two teams who are direct rivals in the table" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Schlagerspiel" }, { "tags": [ "general" ], "word": "Tabellenderby" }, { "word": "-duell" }, { "word": "Abstiegsderby" }, { "word": "-duell" }, { "word": "Kellerderby" }, { "word": "-duell" }, { "english": "for championship", "word": "Spitzenderby" }, { "word": "-duell" }, { "word": "Titelderby" }, { "word": "-duell" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "strong" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "de", "name": "Equestrianism", "orig": "de:Equestrianism", "parents": [ "Animal riding", "Sports", "Horses", "Transport", "Human activity", "Equids", "Livestock", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Odd-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Fundamental", "Human", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "Life", "Chordates", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "de", "name": "Sports", "orig": "de:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "38 38 24", "kind": "other", "name": "German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "horse race, derby" ], "id": "en-Derby-de-noun-vP09-QG6", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "equestrianism", "equestrianism" ], [ "horse race", "horse race" ], [ "derby", "derby" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports, equestrianism) horse race, derby" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "strong" ], "topics": [ "equestrianism", "hobbies", "horses", "lifestyle", "pets", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɛrbi/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdœrbi/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdɛɐ̯-]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdɛʁ-]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdœɐ̯-]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdœʁ-]" }, { "audio": "De-Derby.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/De-Derby.ogg/De-Derby.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/De-Derby.ogg" } ], "word": "Derby" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Derby" }, "expansion": "English: Derby", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: Derby" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "Dēorbȳ" }, "expansion": "Old English Dēorbȳ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "Djúrabý" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Djúrabý", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "der", "3": "by", "t1": "animal, deer", "t2": "inhabited location" }, "expansion": "der (“animal, deer”) + by (“inhabited location”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From late Old English Dēorbȳ, from Old Norse Djúrabý; equivalent to der (“animal, deer”) + by (“inhabited location”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Darby", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Derbi", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{gen}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Derby", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Derby", "name": "enm-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Cities in Derbyshire, England", "orig": "enm:Cities in Derbyshire, England", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Cities in England", "orig": "enm:Cities in England", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Places in Derbyshire, England", "orig": "enm:Places in Derbyshire, England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Places in England", "orig": "enm:Places in England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Derby (a city in Derbyshire in England)" ], "id": "en-Derby-enm-name-1VIOxkT6", "links": [ [ "Derby", "Derby#English" ], [ "Derbyshire", "Derbyshire#English" ], [ "England", "England#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "Derbyschire" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɛrbiː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdarbiː/", "note": "later" } ], "word": "Derby" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "Derby" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Derby", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ang", "3": "Deoraby" }, "expansion": "Old English Deoraby", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "non", "3": "Djúra-bý" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Djúra-bý", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Derby, from Old English Deoraby, from Old Norse Djúra-bý, from dýr + bǿr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "indecl": "yes" }, "expansion": "Derby n (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Der‧by" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Cities in Derbyshire, England", "orig": "pl:Cities in Derbyshire, England", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Cities in England", "orig": "pl:Cities in England", "parents": [ "Cities", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Districts of Derbyshire, England", "orig": "pl:Districts of Derbyshire, England", "parents": [ "Districts", "Places", "Political divisions", "Names", "Polities", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places in Derbyshire, England", "orig": "pl:Places in Derbyshire, England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places in England", "orig": "pl:Places in England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "91 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Derby (a city and unitary authority in Derbyshire, in the East Midlands, England)" ], "id": "en-Derby-pl-name-yt1vuvh8", "links": [ [ "Derby", "Derby#English" ], [ "unitary authority", "unitary authority" ], [ "Derbyshire", "Derbyshire#English" ], [ "East Midlands", "East Midlands#English" ], [ "England", "England#English" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places in Australia", "orig": "pl:Places in Australia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Places in Western Australia, Australia", "orig": "pl:Places in Western Australia, Australia", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Towns in Australia", "orig": "pl:Towns in Australia", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "pl", "name": "Towns in Western Australia, Australia", "orig": "pl:Towns in Western Australia, Australia", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Derby (a town in Kimberley, Western Australia)" ], "id": "en-Derby-pl-name-tEWlmet2", "links": [ [ "Derby", "Derby#English" ], [ "Kimberley", "Kimberley#English" ], [ "Western Australia", "Western Australia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdar.bi/" }, { "rhymes": "-arbi" } ], "word": "Derby" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Celtic languages", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bi", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bi/2 syllables", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "en:Cheeses" ], "derived": [ { "word": "West Derby" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "Dēorby" }, "expansion": "Old English Dēorby", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "Djúra-bý", "t": "village of the deer" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Djúra-bý (“village of the deer”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Derventio" }, "expansion": "Latin Derventio", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English Dēorby, of Scandinavian/North Germanic origin, from Old Norse Djúra-bý (“village of the deer”), from dýr (“deer”) + bǿr (“settlement”). Influenced by British Latin Derventio, the Roman site predating Derby, and possibly also the Celtic river name Derwent.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Derby", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Derbyshire, England", "en:Cities in England", "en:Districts of Derbyshire, England", "en:Places in Derbyshire, England", "en:Places in England" ], "glosses": [ "A city and unitary authority in Derbyshire, in the East Midlands, England; formerly the county town." ], "links": [ [ "unitary authority", "unitary authority" ], [ "Derbyshire", "Derbyshire#English" ], [ "East Midlands", "East Midlands#English" ], [ "England", "England#English" ], [ "county town", "county town" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Devon, England", "en:Places in England", "en:Suburbs in Devon, England" ], "glosses": [ "A suburb of Barnstaple, North Devon district, Devon, England (OS grid ref SS5633)." ], "links": [ [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Barnstaple", "Barnstaple#English" ], [ "North Devon", "North Devon#English" ], [ "Devon", "Devon#English" ], [ "England", "England#English" ], [ "OS", "OS" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Australia", "en:Places in Tasmania, Australia", "en:Towns in Australia", "en:Towns in Tasmania, Australia" ], "glosses": [ "A small town in Tasmania, Australia." ], "links": [ [ "Tasmania", "Tasmania#English" ], [ "Australia", "Australia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Australia", "en:Places in Western Australia, Australia", "en:Towns in Australia", "en:Towns in Western Australia, Australia" ], "glosses": [ "A town in Kimberley, Western Australia." ], "links": [ [ "Kimberley", "Kimberley#English" ], [ "Western Australia", "Western Australia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Canada", "en:Villages in Canada" ], "glosses": [ "A locality in Langley district municipality, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada." ], "links": [ [ "Langley", "Langley#English" ], [ "British Columbia", "British Columbia#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Canada", "en:Villages in Canada" ], "glosses": [ "A parish and community therein, in Northumberland County, New Brunswick, Canada." ], "links": [ [ "parish", "parish" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Northumberland County", "Northumberland County#English" ], [ "New Brunswick", "New Brunswick#English" ], [ "Canada", "Canada#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in South Africa", "en:Towns in South Africa" ], "glosses": [ "A small town in North West province, South Africa." ], "links": [ [ "North West", "North West#English" ], [ "South Africa", "South Africa#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Census-designated places in Colorado, USA", "en:Places in Colorado, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A census-designated place in Adams County, Colorado; much of Derby was annexed by Commerce City in 1962." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Adams County", "Adams County#English" ], [ "Colorado", "Colorado#English" ], [ "Commerce City", "Commerce City" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Connecticut, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:Places in Connecticut, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A city in New Haven County, Connecticut." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "New Haven County", "New Haven County#English" ], [ "Connecticut", "Connecticut#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Illinois, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Ford County, Illinois." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Ford County", "Ford County#English" ], [ "Illinois", "Illinois#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Illinois, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Mountain Township, Saline County, Illinois." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Mountain", "Mountain#English" ], [ "Saline County", "Saline County#English" ], [ "Illinois", "Illinois#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Indiana, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Union Township, Perry County, Indiana." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Union", "Union#English" ], [ "Perry County", "Perry County#English" ], [ "Indiana", "Indiana#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Iowa, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:Places in Iowa, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A tiny city in Lucas County, Iowa." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Lucas County", "Lucas County#English" ], [ "Iowa", "Iowa#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Cities in Kansas, USA", "en:Cities in the United States", "en:Places in Kansas, USA", "en:Places in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A city in Sedgwick County, Kansas." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Sedgwick County", "Sedgwick County#English" ], [ "Kansas", "Kansas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Missouri, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in St. Francois County, Missouri." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "St. Francois County", "St. Francois County#English" ], [ "Missouri", "Missouri#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Texas, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Texas, USA" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Frio County, Texas." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Frio County", "Frio County#English" ], [ "Texas", "Texas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Vermont, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Vermont, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A town in Orleans County, Vermont." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Orleans County", "Orleans County#English" ], [ "Vermont", "Vermont#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Virginia, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Virginia, USA", "en:Towns in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community and coal town in Wise County, Virginia." ], "links": [ [ "United States", "United States#English" ], [ "Wise County", "Wise County#English" ], [ "Virginia", "Virginia#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɑːbi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-Derby.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg/En-uk-Derby.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bi" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Derby" ], "word": "Derby" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English proper nouns", "English terms derived from Celtic languages", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from North Germanic languages", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bi", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bi/2 syllables", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "en:Cheeses" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "Dēorby" }, "expansion": "Old English Dēorby", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmq", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "North Germanic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "Djúra-bý", "t": "village of the deer" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Djúra-bý (“village of the deer”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "Derventio" }, "expansion": "Latin Derventio", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cel", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Celtic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English Dēorby, of Scandinavian/North Germanic origin, from Old Norse Djúra-bý (“village of the deer”), from dýr (“deer”) + bǿr (“settlement”). Influenced by British Latin Derventio, the Roman site predating Derby, and possibly also the Celtic river name Derwent.", "forms": [ { "form": "Derbys", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "s" }, "expansion": "Derby (countable and uncountable, plural Derbys)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "Sage Derby" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A type of cheese made in Derby, England." ], "links": [ [ "cheese", "cheese" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɑːbi/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "En-uk-Derby.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg/En-uk-Derby.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bi" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Débǐ", "sense": "city in England", "word": "德比" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "city in England", "word": "Derby" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "Ntérmpi", "sense": "city in England", "word": "Ντέρμπι" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "darbi", "sense": "city in England", "word": "דרבי" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "dœ̄n bī", "sense": "city in England", "word": "ເດີຣບີ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "city in England", "tags": [ "Medieval-Latin", "masculine" ], "word": "Derventiō" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "Derbi", "sense": "city in England", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Дерби" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ḍārbī", "sense": "city in England", "word": "डार्बी" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "city in England", "word": "Derby" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "city in England", "word": "Dēorby" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dârbi", "sense": "city in England", "word": "داربی" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "city in England", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Derby" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "Dɛ́rbi", "sense": "city in England", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Де́рби" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "sense": "city in England", "word": "ดาร์บี้" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "ḍarbī", "sense": "city in England", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ڈَرْبی" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Derby" ], "word": "Derby" } { "categories": [ "German entries with incorrect language header", "German lemmas", "German neuter nouns", "German nouns", "German terms borrowed from English", "German terms derived from English", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Abstiegsderby" }, { "word": "Aufstiegsderby" }, { "word": "Bayernderby" }, { "word": "Hessenderby" }, { "word": "Kellerderby" }, { "word": "Nachbarschaftsderby" }, { "word": "Nordderby" }, { "word": "Ostderby" }, { "word": "Regionalderby" }, { "word": "Ruhrpottderby" }, { "word": "Sachsenderby" }, { "word": "Spitzenderby" }, { "word": "Stadtderby" }, { "word": "Südderby" }, { "word": "Tabellenderby" }, { "word": "Titelderby" }, { "word": "Westderby" }, { "word": "Westfalenderby" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "en", "3": "derby" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English derby", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English derby.", "forms": [ { "form": "Derbys", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Derbys", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "de-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Derby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Derbys", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Derbys", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Derbys", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Derby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Derbys", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "Derby", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "Derbys", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,,s" }, "expansion": "Derby n (strong, genitive Derbys, plural Derbys)", "name": "de-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n,,s" }, "name": "de-ndecl" } ], "lang": "German", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "de:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "an eagerly anticipated match between two rivals, especially", "a local derby" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "anticipate", "anticipate" ], [ "match", "match" ], [ "rival", "rival" ], [ "local derby", "local derby" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) an eagerly anticipated match between two rivals, especially", "a local derby" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Schlagerspiel" }, { "word": "Nachbarschaftsderby" }, { "word": "Nachbarschaftsduell" }, { "word": "Regionalderby" }, { "word": "Regionalduell" }, { "word": "Stadtderby" }, { "word": "Stadtduell" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "strong" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "an eagerly anticipated match between two rivals, especially", "a match between two teams who are direct rivals in the table" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "anticipate", "anticipate" ], [ "match", "match" ], [ "rival", "rival" ], [ "team", "team" ], [ "table", "table" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) an eagerly anticipated match between two rivals, especially", "a match between two teams who are direct rivals in the table" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Schlagerspiel" }, { "tags": [ "general" ], "word": "Tabellenderby" }, { "word": "-duell" }, { "word": "Abstiegsderby" }, { "word": "-duell" }, { "word": "Kellerderby" }, { "word": "-duell" }, { "english": "for championship", "word": "Spitzenderby" }, { "word": "-duell" }, { "word": "Titelderby" }, { "word": "-duell" } ], "tags": [ "neuter", "strong" ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "de:Equestrianism", "de:Sports" ], "glosses": [ "horse race, derby" ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "equestrianism", "equestrianism" ], [ "horse race", "horse race" ], [ "derby", "derby" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports, equestrianism) horse race, derby" ], "tags": [ "neuter", "strong" ], "topics": [ "equestrianism", "hobbies", "horses", "lifestyle", "pets", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɛrbi/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdœrbi/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdɛɐ̯-]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdɛʁ-]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdœɐ̯-]" }, { "ipa": "[ˈdœʁ-]" }, { "audio": "De-Derby.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/De-Derby.ogg/De-Derby.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/De-Derby.ogg" } ], "word": "Derby" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "Derby" }, "expansion": "English: Derby", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: Derby" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "Dēorbȳ" }, "expansion": "Old English Dēorbȳ", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "non", "3": "Djúrabý" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Djúrabý", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "der", "3": "by", "t1": "animal, deer", "t2": "inhabited location" }, "expansion": "der (“animal, deer”) + by (“inhabited location”)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From late Old English Dēorbȳ, from Old Norse Djúrabý; equivalent to der (“animal, deer”) + by (“inhabited location”).", "forms": [ { "form": "Darby", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "Derbi", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "proper noun", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{gen}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "Derby", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "Derby", "name": "enm-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Derbyschire" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English compound terms", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English proper nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "enm:Cities in Derbyshire, England", "enm:Cities in England", "enm:Places in Derbyshire, England", "enm:Places in England" ], "glosses": [ "Derby (a city in Derbyshire in England)" ], "links": [ [ "Derby", "Derby#English" ], [ "Derbyshire", "Derbyshire#English" ], [ "England", "England#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɛrbiː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdarbiː/", "note": "later" } ], "word": "Derby" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish indeclinable nouns", "Polish lemmas", "Polish neuter nouns", "Polish proper nouns", "Polish terms borrowed from English", "Polish terms derived from English", "Polish terms derived from Old English", "Polish terms derived from Old Norse", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish unadapted borrowings from English", "Rhymes:Polish/arbi", "Rhymes:Polish/arbi/2 syllables" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "en", "3": "Derby" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English Derby", "name": "ubor" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "ang", "3": "Deoraby" }, "expansion": "Old English Deoraby", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "non", "3": "Djúra-bý" }, "expansion": "Old Norse Djúra-bý", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English Derby, from Old English Deoraby, from Old Norse Djúra-bý, from dýr + bǿr.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "indecl": "yes" }, "expansion": "Derby n (indeclinable)", "name": "pl-proper noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "Der‧by" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pl:Cities in Derbyshire, England", "pl:Cities in England", "pl:Districts of Derbyshire, England", "pl:Places in Derbyshire, England", "pl:Places in England" ], "glosses": [ "Derby (a city and unitary authority in Derbyshire, in the East Midlands, England)" ], "links": [ [ "Derby", "Derby#English" ], [ "unitary authority", "unitary authority" ], [ "Derbyshire", "Derbyshire#English" ], [ "East Midlands", "East Midlands#English" ], [ "England", "England#English" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "pl:Places in Australia", "pl:Places in Western Australia, Australia", "pl:Towns in Australia", "pl:Towns in Western Australia, Australia" ], "glosses": [ "Derby (a town in Kimberley, Western Australia)" ], "links": [ [ "Derby", "Derby#English" ], [ "Kimberley", "Kimberley#English" ], [ "Western Australia", "Western Australia#English" ] ], "tags": [ "indeclinable", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdar.bi/" }, { "rhymes": "-arbi" } ], "word": "Derby" }
Download raw JSONL data for Derby meaning in All languages combined (21.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.