See Derby in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Derby meaning in English (31.4kB)
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Deoraby"
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"expansion": "Old English Deoraby",
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{
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"3": "-"
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"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "non",
"3": "Djúra-bý",
"t": "village of the deer"
},
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},
{
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{
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"2": "la",
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{
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"2": "cel",
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"expansion": "Celtic",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Derwent"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English Deoraby, of Scandinavian/North Germanic origin, from Old Norse Djúra-bý (“village of the deer”), from dýr (“deer”) + bǿr (“settlement”). Influenced by British Latin Derventio, the Roman site predating Derby, and possibly also the Celtic river name Derwent.",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English Deoraby, of Scandinavian/North Germanic origin, from Old Norse Djúra-bý (“village of the deer”), from dýr (“deer”) + bǿr (“settlement”). Influenced by British Latin Derventio, the Roman site predating Derby, and possibly also the Celtic river name Derwent.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Derby",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Derbyshire, England",
"en:Cities in England",
"en:Districts of Derbyshire, England",
"en:Districts of England",
"en:Places in Derbyshire, England",
"en:Places in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A city and unitary authority in Derbyshire, in the East Midlands, England; formerly the county town."
],
"links": [
[
"unitary authority",
"unitary authority"
],
[
"Derbyshire",
"Derbyshire#English"
],
[
"East Midlands",
"East Midlands#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"county town",
"county town"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Devon, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Suburbs in Devon, England"
],
"glosses": [
"A suburb of Barnstaple, North Devon district, Devon, England (OS grid ref SS5633)."
],
"links": [
[
"suburb",
"suburb"
],
[
"Barnstaple",
"Barnstaple#English"
],
[
"North Devon",
"North Devon#English"
],
[
"Devon",
"Devon#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in Tasmania",
"en:Towns in Australia",
"en:Towns in Tasmania"
],
"glosses": [
"A small town in Tasmania, Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"Tasmania",
"Tasmania#English"
],
[
"Australia",
"Australia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Australia",
"en:Places in Western Australia",
"en:Towns in Australia",
"en:Towns in Western Australia"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Kimberley, Western Australia."
],
"links": [
[
"Kimberley",
"Kimberley#English"
],
[
"Western Australia",
"Western Australia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Villages in Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"A locality in Langley district municipality, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"Langley",
"Langley#English"
],
[
"British Columbia",
"British Columbia#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Canada",
"en:Villages in Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"A parish and community therein, in Northumberland County, New Brunswick, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"community",
"community"
],
[
"Northumberland County",
"Northumberland County#English"
],
[
"New Brunswick",
"New Brunswick#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in South Africa",
"en:Towns in South Africa"
],
"glosses": [
"A small town in North West province, South Africa."
],
"links": [
[
"North West",
"North West#English"
],
[
"South Africa",
"South Africa#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Census-designated places in Colorado, USA",
"en:Census-designated places in the United States",
"en:Places in Colorado, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"A census-designated place in Adams County, Colorado; much of Derby was annexed by Commerce City in 1962."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"Adams County",
"Adams County#English"
],
[
"Colorado",
"Colorado#English"
],
[
"Commerce City",
"Commerce City#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Connecticut, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Connecticut, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"A city in New Haven County, Connecticut."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"New Haven County",
"New Haven County#English"
],
[
"Connecticut",
"Connecticut#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Ford County, Illinois."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Ford County",
"Ford County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Illinois, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Mountain Township, Saline County, Illinois."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Mountain",
"Mountain#English"
],
[
"Saline County",
"Saline County#English"
],
[
"Illinois",
"Illinois#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Indiana, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Union Township, Perry County, Indiana."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Union",
"Union#English"
],
[
"Perry County",
"Perry County#English"
],
[
"Indiana",
"Indiana#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Iowa, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Iowa, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"A tiny city in Lucas County, Iowa."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Lucas County",
"Lucas County#English"
],
[
"Iowa",
"Iowa#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Kansas, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Kansas, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"A city in Sedgwick County, Kansas."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Sedgwick County",
"Sedgwick County#English"
],
[
"Kansas",
"Kansas#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in St. Francois County, Missouri."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"St. Francois County",
"St. Francois County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Texas, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Texas, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Frio County, Texas."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Frio County",
"Frio County#English"
],
[
"Texas",
"Texas#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Vermont, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Vermont, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"A town in Orleans County, Vermont."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Orleans County",
"Orleans County#English"
],
[
"Vermont",
"Vermont#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Virginia, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
"en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Various places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community and coal town in Wise County, Virginia."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"Wise County",
"Wise County#English"
],
[
"Virginia",
"Virginia#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɑːbi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bi"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-Derby.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg/En-uk-Derby.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Derby"
],
"word": "Derby"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Celtic languages",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from North Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bi",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)bi/2 syllables",
"en:Boroughs in England",
"en:Cheeses"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "Deoraby"
},
"expansion": "Old English Deoraby",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmq",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "North Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "Djúra-bý",
"t": "village of the deer"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse Djúra-bý (“village of the deer”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dýr",
"t": "deer"
},
"expansion": "dýr (“deer”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "bǿr",
"t": "settlement"
},
"expansion": "bǿr (“settlement”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Derventio"
},
"expansion": "Latin Derventio",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Derwent"
},
"expansion": "Derwent",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English Deoraby, of Scandinavian/North Germanic origin, from Old Norse Djúra-bý (“village of the deer”), from dýr (“deer”) + bǿr (“settlement”). Influenced by British Latin Derventio, the Roman site predating Derby, and possibly also the Celtic river name Derwent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Derbys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Derby (countable and uncountable, plural Derbys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Sage Derby"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A type of cheese made in Derby, England."
],
"links": [
[
"cheese",
"cheese"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɑːbi/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)bi"
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-Derby.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg/En-uk-Derby.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/En-uk-Derby.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Débǐ",
"sense": "city in England",
"word": "德比"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "city in England",
"word": "Derby"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Ntérmpi",
"sense": "city in England",
"word": "Ντέρμπι"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "darbi",
"sense": "city in England",
"word": "דרבי"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "dœ̄n bī",
"sense": "city in England",
"word": "ເດີຣບີ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in England",
"tags": [
"Medieval-Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Derventiō"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Derbi",
"sense": "city in England",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Дерби"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "city in England",
"word": "Deoraby"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dârbi",
"sense": "city in England",
"word": "داربی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "city in England",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Derby"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Dɛ́rbi",
"sense": "city in England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Де́рби"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "city in England",
"word": "ดาร์บี้"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "ḍarbī",
"sense": "city in England",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ڈَرْبی"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Derby"
],
"word": "Derby"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.